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城乡融合发展重在补短板
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-17 22:06
Group 1 - The core focus of the recent Central Urban Work Conference is to promote urban-rural integration, transitioning from "basic connectivity" to "functional collaboration" as a key driver for high-quality development [1] - Significant achievements in urban-rural integration have been noted, with urban residents' per capita disposable income at 54,188 yuan and rural residents at 23,119 yuan, resulting in an urban-rural income ratio of 2.34:1, and an urbanization rate of 67% [1] - Various regions are implementing effective measures to connect urban development with rural revitalization, such as integrating "beautiful countryside" construction with digital economy initiatives in Zhejiang [1] Group 2 - Policy empowerment is identified as the core driving force for urban-rural integration, with a multi-level policy system established to break the urban-rural dual structure [2] - The 20th National Congress report emphasizes the need for urban-rural integration and smooth flow of urban-rural factors, while the Central No. 1 Document this year calls for improving the system and mechanisms for urban-rural integration [2] - Challenges remain in the integration process, including a shortage of professional technical talent in rural areas, uneven financial resource allocation, and disparities in service quality in education, healthcare, and elderly care [2] Group 3 - County-level economies are being leveraged to activate urban-rural integration, focusing on developing new industries such as agricultural product processing and rural e-commerce [3] - Employment is prioritized in county development, with an emphasis on integrating primary, secondary, and tertiary industries to enhance the value chain and promote agricultural quality [3] - Examples include the establishment of a citrus big data center in Sichuan to help farmers adjust planting structures based on market demand [3] Group 4 - The vitality of urban-rural integration stems from the participation of various stakeholders, encouraging a model of "leading enterprises + cooperatives + farmers" [4] - Initiatives like the "digital orchard" in Anhui provide comprehensive services to farmers, transitioning them from mere cultivation to management [4] - There is a call for better coordination of public resources and services between urban and rural areas, with a focus on infrastructure and public service development in counties [4]