智慧农业，何以智慧？今天我们从广西稻田寻找答案。 在广西首个水稻智慧农场——贵港市港北区益农农场，传统锄头犁耙正被手机、智能设备等"新农 具"替代：北斗导航智驾系统实现犁田全程无人作业，无人驾驶插秧机自主完成作业，植保无人机沿着 预设路线精准喷洒农药。 水稻生产因"新农具"焕发新活力。"我们只需要通过App下达指令，无人驾驶收割机便可沿着预设 路线匀速前进，迅速完成割稻、脱粒、秸秆粉碎等工序，实现24小时不间断的收割作业。"益农农机专 业合作社负责人介绍，单靠人力每天只能收割一两亩水稻，而无人收割机一天能够收割几十亩，生产效 率大幅提升。 新技术应用正悄然改变着传统的农业生产方式，粮食生产逐步向智能化、精细化、规模化方向发 展。（莫迪 黄智 农娟） 至此，益农水稻智慧农场再生稻品种"玮两优8612"连续两年亩产超过1000公斤。 2025年，益农水稻智慧农场二期建设面积达500亩，其中"玮两优8612"种植面积从2024年的10亩增 至165亩。整地、育插秧、植保、机收全程全环节均采用智能农机装备，由合作社成员独立操控，实现 了水稻耕种管收全流程数字化管理。 过去种田凭经验，如今借助虫情测报仪、土壤监测传感器 ...

"要是妈妈能看到，插秧割稻都不用人下田了，该多高兴啊。"晚稻收获时节，80岁的罗锡文院士站在广 州增城的全球首个水稻无人农场，望着田间自主作业的无人驾驶收获机，不禁感慨。 他是中国工程院院士，是农民信赖的罗老师，也是微信备注里"开直播机的老头"。无论是在学术大会上 面对中外嘉宾，还是在田间和实验室里带领学生拆解农机、调试设备、校准数据，他传递的始终是"让 农民好用"的核心理念。而那张脚踩泥泞、手扶农机的微信头像，也恰是这份初心和坚守的直观写照， 让他的形象愈发鲜活真切。 他带领团队深耕农机研发，将北斗导航技术融入农机装备核心，打破国外农机导航技术垄断，更以"交 钥匙服务"让农民从"面朝黄土背朝天"迈入"一键种地"的科技农业新阶段。 而这一创新，也正是对"谁来种地、怎样种地" 的鲜活回应。面对农业转型升级的迫切需求，以及不少 人不愿再俯身农耕的现实挑战，技术越简便实用，农业就越具吸引力，更多人也就更愿意投身农业。 "田里也有大学问。"这不仅是罗锡文对学生的勉励，更是他深耕半个世纪的实践智慧。当"十五五"国家 规划建议锚定"推进高端智能、丘陵山区适用农机装备的研发应用，促进良田良种良机良法集成增效"的 发展航向， ...

"要是妈妈能看到，插秧割稻都不用人下田了，该多高兴啊。"晚稻收获时节，80岁的罗锡文院 士站在广州增城的全球首个水稻无人农场，望着田间自主作业的无人驾驶收获机，不禁感慨。 他是中国工程院院士，是农民信赖的罗老师，也是微信备注里"开直播机的老头"。无论是在学 术大会上面对中外嘉宾，还是在田间和实验室里带领学生拆解农机、调试设备、校准数据，他 传递的始终是"让农民好用"的核心理念。而那张脚踩泥泞、手扶农机的微信头像，也恰是这份 初心和坚守的直观写照，让他的形象愈发鲜活真切。 他带领团队深耕农机研发，将北斗导航技术融入农机装备核心，打破国外农机导航技术垄断， 更以"交钥匙服务"让农民从"面朝黄土背朝天"迈入"一键种地"的科技农业新阶段。 而这一创新，也正是对"谁来种地、怎样种地" 的鲜活回应。面对农业转型升级的迫切需求， 以及不少人不愿再俯身农耕的现实挑战，技术越简便实用，农业就越具吸引力，更多人也就更 愿意投身农业。 "田里也有大学问。"这不仅是罗锡文对学生的勉励，更是他深耕半个世纪的实践智慧。当"十 五五"国家规划建议锚定"推进高端智能、丘陵山区适用农机装备的研发应用，促进良田良种良 机良法集成增效"的发展航向 ...

"要是妈妈能看到，插秧割稻都不用人下田了，该多高兴啊。"晚稻收获时节，80岁的罗锡文院士站在广 州增城的全球首个水稻无人农场，望着田间自主作业的无人驾驶收获机，不禁感慨。 他是中国工程院院士，是农民信赖的罗老师，也是微信备注里"开直播机的老头"。无论是在学术大会上 面对中外嘉宾，还是在田间和实验室里带领学生拆解农机、调试设备、校准数据，他传递的始终是"让 农民好用"的核心理念。而那张脚踩泥泞、手扶农机的微信头像，也恰是这份初心和坚守的直观写照， 让他的形象愈发鲜活真切。 他带领团队深耕农机研发，将北斗导航技术融入农机装备核心，打破国外农机导航技术垄断，更以"交 钥匙服务"让农民从"面朝黄土背朝天"迈入"一键种地"的科技农业新阶段。 而这一创新，也正是对"谁来种地、怎样种地" 的鲜活回应。面对农业转型升级的迫切需求，以及不少 人不愿再俯身农耕的现实挑战，技术越简便实用，农业就越具吸引力，更多人也就更愿意投身农业。 "田里也有大学问。"这不仅是罗锡文对学生的勉励，更是他深耕半个世纪的实践智慧。当"十五五"国家 规划建议锚定"推进高端智能、丘陵山区适用农机装备的研发应用，促进良田良种良机良法集成增效"的 发展航向， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of cultivating a civilized rural culture as the essence of rural revitalization, highlighted by the recent Civilization Rural Conference held in Yan'an, Shaanxi Province [1]. Group 1: Historical Context and Cultural Heritage - The story of Nanniwan village illustrates the legacy of the Third Five Nine Army, showcasing how historical figures contributed to the development of the region through hard work and perseverance [2]. - The village has transformed its historical significance into a platform for cultural education, integrating red tourism with local agricultural practices [3]. Group 2: Environmental Initiatives and Economic Development - The implementation of the "Returning Farmland to Forest" initiative has led to the restoration of 10.775 million acres of land, achieving a vegetation coverage rate of 81.3% by the end of 2024 [5]. - The shift towards eco-friendly practices has resulted in increased income for villagers, with average annual income reaching nearly 20,000 yuan in 2024 [5]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Cultural Activities - The introduction of the waist drum culture in Fengjiaying village has fostered community bonding and provided economic opportunities through performances, with earnings from shows reaching over a thousand yuan per event [6][7]. - The establishment of a cultural village has attracted tourists, enhancing local pride and participation in cultural activities, thereby promoting a new rural lifestyle [6][7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the journey of a young drone operator, Xiao Yin, who has embraced modern agricultural practices through the use of drones and other machinery, showcasing the potential for innovation in the agricultural sector [1][3]. Group 1: Background and Education - Xiao Yin, a 19-year-old from Chongqing, has been operating drones for four years and is currently a professional drone pilot involved in rice planting [1]. - He initially studied accounting but switched to a program focused on smart agriculture, which allowed him to work outdoors and discover his passion for flying drones [3]. - The establishment of a smart agriculture vocational program in collaboration with agricultural cooperatives provided him with practical training opportunities [3]. Group 2: Skills Development and Experience - Xiao Yin quickly became proficient in operating agricultural drones, receiving hands-on experience and earning income through practical applications [5]. - He has expanded his skill set by learning to operate various agricultural machinery, including tractors and tillers, preparing for his graduation in 2024 as a "new farmer" [7]. - His drone operation has covered over 50,000 acres, demonstrating significant experience in the field [7]. Group 3: Future Aspirations and Modern Agriculture - Xiao Yin is proactive in learning new technologies, such as autonomous rice transplanters, and is pursuing further education at Sichuan Agricultural University to enhance his knowledge in both machinery and agricultural techniques [9]. - He envisions a modernized approach to agriculture, contrasting traditional farming methods with technological advancements, and aims to become an agricultural expert to better serve local farmers [11].

Core Viewpoint - The event showcased the application of smart agricultural technologies in rice planting, highlighting the efforts of Shenyang's Shenbei New District to modernize agriculture and promote the establishment of a national-level agricultural high-tech industry demonstration zone [1][3]. Group 1: Smart Agriculture Technologies - The event featured various demonstrations of smart agricultural technologies, including the use of unmanned rice transplanters and drones for seedling transportation, which significantly save time and labor in rice planting [1][3]. - A digital rice seedling cultivation center was presented, showcasing smart devices that enable precise planting and visual management, capable of cultivating 835 trays of seedlings in a 35-square-meter space, meeting the seedling needs for 40 acres while reducing land use by 80% and labor by 90% [3][6]. Group 2: Agricultural Integration and Development - The event emphasized the integration of the entire rice industry chain, including planting, processing, sales, and comprehensive cultivation in rice paddies, laying a solid foundation for enhancing regional agricultural product brand influence and promoting the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism [3][7]. - Future plans for Shenbei New District include strengthening the promotion of smart agricultural technologies, organizing training and experience exchanges, deepening industry-academia-research cooperation, and accelerating the transformation of scientific achievements to contribute to the high-quality development of modern agriculture [7].

Group 1 - The "Three Summer" period is crucial for achieving annual grain production targets, with current national average precipitation down nearly 20% compared to the same period in previous years [1] - Major rivers' water flow is also down nearly 30% compared to historical averages, prompting the Ministry of Water Resources to enhance water management for irrigation [1] - As of mid-May, the national spring irrigation area has reached 36 million acres [1] Group 2 - In Jixi, Heilongjiang, advanced agricultural machinery such as electric seedling transport vehicles and unmanned rice transplanters are being utilized to improve efficiency in rice planting [3][5] - The "seedling transport train" has been implemented over 50,000 acres at the Qingfeng Farm, along with over 600 upgraded pieces of equipment, enhancing agricultural productivity [5] - Unmanned rice transplanters equipped with satellite navigation systems are widely used, allowing for precise planting with reduced labor requirements [7][10] Group 3 - In Nanniwan, the introduction of unmanned rice transplanters marks a shift towards intelligent rice planting, utilizing the Beidou navigation system [8] - The efficiency of rice planting has significantly improved, with one operator now able to perform tasks that previously required 4 to 5 people [10] - Collaboration with Beidou Group has led to increased rice yields in saline-alkali land, with production rising from 700 to around 1,000 pounds per acre [12] Group 4 - In Suining, Sichuan, over 930 million acres of winter wheat are maturing, with various measures in place to ensure timely harvesting [13] - The use of smart agricultural machinery has increased harvesting efficiency by 40%, allowing for simultaneous cutting, stubble removal, and threshing [15] - Suining's wheat planting area has increased by 24,000 acres compared to last year, with a mechanization rate of 94% [17]

Group 1: Agricultural Practices in Tianjin - Tianjin's wheat is entering the heading and flowering period, with agricultural areas organizing drone operations for pest and disease control, achieving "one spray, three defenses" to support summer grain production [1][3] - During the current grain filling period, the implementation of "one spray, three defenses" aims to curb pest outbreaks and increase grain weight, laying a solid foundation for summer grain harvest [3] Group 2: Agricultural Modernization in Hubei - In Hubei's Jingzhou, farmers are utilizing new machinery and equipment to efficiently harvest 365,000 acres of mature rapeseed [5][7] - The county has established a complete industrial chain for rapeseed, with an annual processing capacity of over 50,000 tons of rapeseed oil, enhancing farmers' income through technological advancements [9] Group 3: Rice Planting in Jiangxi - In Jiangxi's Duchang County, farmers are actively engaged in transplanting rice seedlings across 147,000 acres after completing rapeseed harvest [11] - Duchang County is promoting agricultural modernization by implementing full-process mechanization in rice production, including the introduction of unmanned transplanting machines and smart weather monitoring systems [15]

Group 1: Wheat Harvesting in Jiangxi - Jiangxi province's Jiujiang city is actively harvesting 55,000 acres of wheat, which constitutes one-third of the city's total wheat planting area [1] - As of the morning of the 13th, over half of the wheat has been harvested, with more than 100 harvesting machines deployed from neighboring provinces to assist in the operation [3] - The harvesting machines have been upgraded to wheeled models more suitable for local soil conditions, improving speed and maneuverability, while also enhancing operator comfort with better cabin design [5] Group 2: Agricultural Practices and Crop Rotation - Since 2015, Jiangxi has shifted its agricultural structure to focus on large-scale wheat planting and crop rotation, allowing for the cultivation of soybeans and cotton after wheat harvest [7] - The expected yield for wheat in Jiangxi's Jiangzhou town is around 1,000 pounds per acre, supported by a fully mechanized planting and harvesting process [9] Group 3: Irrigation Improvements in Shanxi - In Shanxi's Xia County, a water source replacement project has successfully addressed irrigation needs for over 40,000 acres of wheat, enhancing agricultural productivity [11] - The irrigation area in Xia County has reached 100,000 acres, benefiting multiple administrative villages [13] Group 4: Oilseed Harvesting in Guizhou - Guizhou province is a significant area for oilseed cultivation, with over 140,000 acres of rapeseed entering the harvesting phase, aided by socialized agricultural machinery services [15] - The local cooperative has equipped itself with a full set of mechanized equipment for efficient harvesting and straw management [17] - The goal is to ensure seamless transitions between rapeseed and rice planting, maintaining agricultural productivity [19] Group 5: Rice Planting Innovations in Heilongjiang - Heilongjiang province has initiated its rice transplanting operations, promoting new machinery and technologies to modernize traditional practices [20] - The use of autonomous rice transplanters has improved planting efficiency, ensuring uniformity in seedling spacing and depth [22] - Smart agricultural management platforms are being utilized to monitor various agricultural parameters, enhancing data-driven decision-making in rice cultivation [24] - The planned rice planting area in Jiamusi city is 3.72 million acres, with transplanting expected to be completed by May 23 [26]