Core Viewpoint - The company reported significant growth in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, driven by strong performance in its automation equipment and software information systems businesses [1][2]. Financial Performance - For H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 161 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 51.66%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 23 million yuan, up 199.23% [1]. - In Q2 2025, revenue reached 82 million yuan, reflecting a 48.69% year-on-year growth, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 15 million yuan, marking a 200.68% increase [1]. Business Segment Analysis - The balance machine and accessories business generated 104 million yuan, a 9.44% increase year-on-year, with a gross margin of 43.70% [2]. - The automation equipment and accessories business saw a remarkable growth of 370.20%, achieving 38 million yuan in revenue, with a gross margin of 37.92% [2]. - The software information systems business experienced a substantial increase of 661.77%, reaching 18 million yuan, with a gross margin of 26.36% [2]. Cost and Profitability - The company's expense ratio for H1 2025 was 29.20%, down 11.21 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to rapid revenue growth [3]. - Non-main business fair value changes resulted in a loss of 10 million yuan, impacting total profit by -34.52% [3]. - If the fair value changes were excluded, total profit would have increased by 1036.40% year-on-year [3]. Market Position and Future Outlook - The company is recognized as a leader in the domestic automatic balance machine market, successfully achieving localization of core components and expanding into high-end equipment manufacturing sectors such as aerospace [4]. - The subsidiary, Diting Intelligent, has made breakthroughs in complex underwater acoustic signal processing technology, with products being applied in both military and civilian markets [4]. - The company anticipates a gradual increase in new downstream orders, potentially leading to significant performance improvements [4]. Profit Forecast - The company projects net profits attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 to be 53 million, 97 million, and 170 million yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 179.77%, 81.09%, and 76.14% respectively [4].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [5][12] Core Viewpoints - The recent military parade on September 3 has increased market attention on the "Deep Sea Technology" strategy, which emphasizes resource security, national defense construction, and blue economy, with situational awareness being a key focus [5] - The government work report has elevated "Deep Sea Technology" to a strategic level, highlighting the need for a comprehensive underwater perception system to address security challenges posed by foreign reconnaissance devices in China's waters [5] - The construction of situational awareness capabilities is deemed essential for development, with sonar equipment being the core component due to the complexities of underwater signal processing [5] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Investment Highlights**: The focus is on the construction of situational awareness capabilities, particularly in underwater signal processing, which faces significant challenges due to environmental noise and target stealth [5] - **Sector Performance**: Key companies to watch include China Marine Defense, Jizhi Co., and Zhongke Haixun, each with unique capabilities in underwater information acquisition, intelligent underwater technology, and sonar systems [5] - **Company Profiles**: - **China Marine Defense**: Engages in underwater information systems and has acquired assets from various military units [5] - **Jizhi Co.**: Collaborated with Zhijiang Laboratory to develop intelligent underwater sound technology, entering a revenue-generating phase [5] - **Zhongke Haixun**: Provides signal processing platforms and has core technologies in sonar systems, capable of offering comprehensive solutions [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company has shown growth in revenue and diversification in its product lines, particularly in the automatic balancing machine and testing machine segments, while also expanding into information systems and services [2][4][5]. Financial Performance - The company's total assets increased from 9.05 billion in 2022 to 13.59 billion in 2025, with equity rising from 6.80 billion to 8.26 billion during the same period [2][4]. - The net profit for 2025 is projected at 0.10 billion, down from 0.30 billion in 2023, indicating a decline in profitability [2][4]. - The operating cash flow for 2025 is expected to be 0.17 billion, slightly lower than 0.24 billion in 2023 [2][4]. Business Operations - The company has a low single-machine capacity utilization rate of 46.27%, which, despite being an improvement, remains below optimal levels [4][19]. - The company is actively involved in the construction of the Jizhi Port project, which has a significant total investment scale, and the ongoing projects may dilute profit margins if future orders do not meet expectations [4][19]. Market Environment - The automatic balancing machine industry is characterized by a diverse range of downstream applications, with the company being the only listed entity in this sector in China [5][10]. - The demand for automatic balancing machines is expected to grow due to the increasing production of electric motors and the automotive industry, which is projected to maintain a growth trend [10][12]. Product Development - The company has successfully developed its first high-speed balancing machine prototype, marking a significant technological advancement in its product offerings [11][12]. - The revenue from information systems and services is anticipated to increase as the company continues to invest in research and development [4][13]. Customer and Supplier Dynamics - The company has a diverse customer base, with no single customer accounting for a significant portion of revenue, thus reducing dependency risks [15][16]. - The supply chain remains stable, with the top five suppliers accounting for only 26.23% of total procurement, indicating a well-distributed supplier network [17][18].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an investment rating of "Buy" for the company, marking its first coverage [6][11][13]. Core Views - The company is positioned as a leader in the domestic automatic balancing machine market, with high potential for earnings elasticity due to its significant investments in R&D and expansion into new fields such as deep-sea technology, aerospace, and robotics [7][15]. - The deep-sea listening technology is deemed a cornerstone of deep-sea technology, with potential for substantial growth as it addresses national security concerns [8][31]. - The company is expected to benefit from domestic substitution trends and the growth of the robotics industry, with a projected market space exceeding 7.95 billion yuan in the robotics sector alone [10][15]. Summary by Sections 1. Domestic Leader in Balancing Machines - The company is the only A-share listed enterprise in China focusing on automatic balancing machines, with a strong brand presence in various sectors including home appliances and automotive [21]. - The average expense ratio for R&D, management, and sales from 2016 to 2024 is 39.05%, indicating high upfront costs that may lead to future earnings growth as new orders materialize [16][30]. 2. Deep-Sea Listening Technology - The deep-sea listening technology is critical for national security, with increasing emphasis on developing a multi-dimensional underwater defense system [31][36]. - The company has initiated the development of an "intelligent underwater acoustic signal processing system" in collaboration with ZhiJiang Laboratory, with commercial applications expected to ramp up in 2024 [47]. 3. Benefits from Domestic Substitution and Robotics Development - The company is set to lead the domestic substitution in high-speed balancing machines, a market previously dominated by foreign firms [9][15]. - The robotics sector is projected to create significant demand for balancing machines, with an estimated market potential of over 7.95 billion yuan [10][15]. - The company has successfully launched various balancing machines tailored for the robotics industry, positioning itself to capitalize on the anticipated growth in this sector [10][15]. 4. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 53 million yuan, 97 million yuan, and 170 million yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding growth rates of 179.77%, 81.09%, and 76.14% [11][13]. - The current price-to-earnings ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 82, 46, and 26 times, respectively, indicating strong growth potential [11][13].