Core Viewpoint - The low-altitude economy is being reshaped in China by the combined forces of policy, technology, and demand, transitioning from a new growth engine to a core component of the national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network by 2025 [3][4]. Policy Environment - The low-altitude economy is included in the national "14th Five-Year Plan" and is a key focus of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's "20+8" industrial development plan, promoting key technologies like aviation-grade solid-state batteries and intelligent flight control systems [4]. - Over 30 cities, including Shenzhen, Hefei, and Guangzhou, have introduced special policies, with Shenzhen planning to establish 1,200 low-altitude takeoff and landing points by 2026 [4]. - The Civil Aviation Administration of China is piloting "dynamic electronic fence" technology to enhance airspace efficiency by 40% in Chengdu, while Shenzhen is implementing "sandbox regulation" for innovative companies [4]. Technology Environment - Breakthroughs in power systems include aviation-grade solid-state batteries with energy densities exceeding 400Wh/kg, extending eVTOL range from 50 km to 300 km [5]. - The integration of 5G-A networks and Beidou high-precision positioning enhances low-altitude aircraft's autonomous capabilities, with Shanghai achieving high-density scheduling of 300 aircraft per square kilometer [5]. - The cost of carbon fiber composite materials has decreased by 40%, significantly improving the economic efficiency of aircraft [5]. Market Environment - The consumer market for drones is growing, with Meituan's drone delivery service achieving over 3,000 daily deliveries in Shenzhen, reducing costs by 40% compared to traditional methods [6]. - Agricultural drones are utilizing multi-spectral imaging technology to reduce pesticide usage by 30%, while the area serviced by agricultural drones reached 1 billion mu, accounting for over 50% of the national arable land [6][7]. Regional Competition - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is leading in low-altitude economy development, supported by major companies like DJI and EHang [8]. - The central and western regions are catching up, with Sichuan housing over 200 low-altitude equipment manufacturers and establishing the first low-altitude economic industrial park [8]. Subject Competition - Traditional aviation manufacturers are accelerating eVTOL manufacturing through special funds, while tech companies like DJI hold a 70% market share in consumer drones [9]. - Startups like EHang are focusing on urban air mobility, achieving the world's first manned eVTOL certification [9]. Service Competition - Leading companies are building competitive barriers through a combination of technology, scenarios, and capital, with Meituan leveraging drone delivery data for value-added services [10]. Technical Trends - The eVTOL's range has surpassed 300 km, with hydrogen energy technology enabling long-duration operations in extreme conditions [11]. - The low-altitude intelligent network allows real-time monitoring and precise scheduling of aircraft [11]. Market Trends - Application scenarios are expanding from logistics and tourism to urban transportation and emergency management, with Shenzhen planning to establish 600 takeoff and landing points by 2026 [12]. - The low-altitude economy's output in Shenzhen reached 80 billion yuan in 2023, accounting for over 15% of the national total [12]. Ecological Trends - The integration of eVTOL, drones, and new energy vehicles is creating a collaborative industrial chain, enhancing energy efficiency [13]. - Chinese companies hold over 70% of the global drone market, with efforts underway to internationalize eVTOL certification standards [13]. Investment Recommendations - Investors are advised to focus on high-energy-density batteries and domestic flight control systems, as well as smart cluster control technologies [14]. - Short-term investments should target logistics and emergency rescue scenarios, while long-term strategies may include low-altitude tourism and precision agriculture [15].

空中应急指挥机、智能飞控系统、幕墙清洗无人机……9月5日,在安徽省芜湖市开幕的2025低空经济发 展大会上，来自航空小镇的各种新产品、新技术、新工艺惊艳亮相，展示出低空经济的创新脉动。 从卫星图可以清晰看到如今的航空小镇已"蝶变"为一座产城融合"新高地"。新华社发 走进位于安徽省芜湖市湾沚区湾沚镇占地3.49平方公里的航空小镇内，可以"解锁"从航空零部件制造到 通航飞机和无人机整机研发、生产、维保、运营的全产业链，基本实现不出小镇可生产一架具备自主知 识产权的通航飞机。 2年前，"00后"芜湖姑娘孙梦琴入职航空小镇，成为安徽通用航空有限公司的一名航空科普专员，"让更 多的青少年通过家乡的航空小镇了解航空、了解低空经济，我感到很自豪。" 时钟拨回到十二年前，航空小镇所在地湾沚区湾沚镇和皖南其他农业乡镇并无二致，那时的孙梦琴还是 个"爱做梦"的小姑娘，但她做梦也没想到"高大上"的航空产业会在自己的家乡湾沚"展开双翼"。 坚持港产城融合发展的理念，芜宣机场积极建设专业航空货运枢纽港、国际航空器维修保障中心等产业 聚集区，通过卫星图对比可以看出芜宣机场朝着特色化、专业化、产业化机场方向演进。新华社发 以科技创新引领产 ...