一句扎心话暴露了当前马克龙的尴尬处境,任期还有一年多就将结束,而且受制于极右翼、左翼、中间派 三足鼎立的国内政治格局,他在内政外交上难以施展拳脚。 1-1 主笔赵恩霆 面对特朗普在贸易、安保等领域的强硬姿态,欧洲五味杂陈疲于应付。在这一过程中,英国、法国、德 国、意大利等欧洲传统大国之间的关系正在发生微妙的变化。 今年以来,特朗普政府在格陵兰岛问题上频频施压,一边宣称不排除动用武力"夺岛",一边又对英法德等多 个向格陵兰岛"派兵"的欧洲国家挥舞关税大棒。为缓和跨大西洋紧张关系,作为今年七国集团(G7)轮值 主席,法国总统马克龙提议22日下午在巴黎举行G7会议。 这一提议是在瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛年会的背景下提出的,特朗普时隔6年再次亲自参会。然而,特朗普 前往达沃斯之前,给马克龙泼了一盆冷水,直言行程不包括G7紧急峰会,因为"马克龙干不长了"。 内政不稳也削弱了法国作为欧盟领头羊的地位,加之近年来德国在欧盟的发动机作用也大不如前,欧洲主 要大国间关系面临重新洗牌。 尽管近两年来英法德意领导人互动频频,面对镜头一团和气,但彼此间在具体问题上的分歧和矛盾早已不 是什么秘密。 法国国民议会1月27日就部分议员因财政 ...

Group 1 - The core issue revolves around the conflict between Germany and France regarding the leadership role in the Future Combat Air System (FCAS) project, which could jeopardize Germany's aircraft manufacturing industry if France's demands are met [1][3] - The FCAS project, estimated at around €100 billion, involves collaboration between France, Germany, and Spain, with Dassault Aviation seeking to dominate the fighter jet segment, while Airbus is responsible for drones and AI cloud technology [3] - Germany's aerospace industry association warns that allowing France to be the sole decision-maker in the fighter jet development would lead to Germany's industrial dependency on France, potentially using German taxpayer funds to consolidate European aerospace under French control [3] Group 2 - The project has been delayed by a year due to the strong stance taken by Dassault, which has expressed a willingness to proceed independently rather than continue collaboration with Airbus [3] - German Defense Minister Pistorius indicated that a decision on the future direction of the project must be made in the coming weeks, with a commitment to reach a conclusion by the end of the year [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the growing frustration among U.S. allies regarding the Trump administration's tariffs and defense spending threats, leading to significant repercussions for U.S. defense contractors, particularly the F-35 fighter jet program [1][5]. Group 1: Impact on Defense Contracts - Spain has abandoned a multi-billion dollar F-35 procurement plan due to disputes over NATO's defense spending targets and U.S. tariffs [1][3]. - Switzerland is facing pressure to cancel its F-35 order, which is valued at approximately $15 billion, due to the impact of U.S. tariffs and rising costs [3][5]. - India is reportedly planning to retaliate against U.S. tariffs by suspending its purchase of American weapons, further threatening U.S. defense sales [1][5]. Group 2: Political and Economic Implications - The actions of Spain and Switzerland reflect a broader reevaluation of defense relationships with the U.S., indicating a significant backlash against U.S. tariff policies [1][3]. - The F-35 program, produced by Lockheed Martin, relies on a global supply chain, and reduced orders could lead to increased costs per aircraft [3][6]. - The article highlights that the Trump administration's tariffs are pushing European nations towards developing their own defense capabilities, potentially undermining U.S. military sales [7]. Group 3: Responses from U.S. Officials - Former Pentagon officials express that U.S. allies feel harmed by the tariffs, which could lead to long-term damage to U.S. defense relationships [1][6]. - Lockheed Martin attempts to downplay the impact of these cancellations, citing ongoing interest from other countries like the UK, Denmark, and Belgium [5][6]. - The White House defends the tariff policy as beneficial for the U.S. military-industrial base, claiming it will generate significant revenue for American companies [5].