Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The company has significant growth in the high - speed communication line business in the first half of 2025, and is steadily expanding its production capacity to meet market demand [21]. - The company's high - speed communication line products have good application prospects in data centers and are conducting pre - research on higher - rate products [22]. - Each business segment of the company, including electronic materials, power products, and new energy vehicle products, has a stable development trend and good growth potential [24][25]. - The company has core competitive advantages in technology, manufacturing, marketing, brand, and business synergy, which support its long - term development [25][26]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Research Basic Situation - Research object: Woer Nuclear Material [16]. - Industry: Non - metallic materials [16]. - Reception time: September 10, 2025 [16]. - Reception personnel: Board secretary Qiu Wei and securities affairs representative Li Wenya [16]. 3.2. Detailed Research Institutions - Securities companies: CICC, Great Wall Securities [17]. - Asset management company: Guojun Asset Management [17]. - Others: Sega Holdings, Ningbo Baojun, Hanxin Investment, New World Financial Holdings, etc. [17]. 3.3. Proportion of Research Institutions - Securities companies: 25% [18]. - Others: 63% [18]. - Asset management companies: 13% [18]. 3.4. Main Content Data 3.4.1. High - speed Communication Line Business - In the first half of 2025, the company's communication cable business revenue was 1.246 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 62.46%, and the high - speed communication line revenue was 466 million yuan, a year - on - year increase of 397.80% [21]. - The company is expanding production capacity. By the end of this year, it will have more than 20 key imported foamed core wire extruders, and 10 more will arrive by the end of next April [21]. 3.4.2. Application and R & D of High - speed Communication Line Products - The 224G single - channel high - speed communication line is the most advanced product in the market, mainly for the foreign high - end market, with rapid growth in the first half of 2025 [22]. - The company is developing samples of the next - generation single - channel 448G high - speed communication line [22]. 3.4.3. Impact of Copper Price Fluctuations - Copper accounts for a small proportion of the raw materials of high - speed communication lines. The company takes cost - control measures, and copper price increases have little impact on profitability [23]. 3.4.4. Robot Cable Business - Industrial robot cables are applied to various types of robots through wiring harness customers; some products for embodied intelligent robots are in the trial and testing stage [23]. 3.4.5. Customers of High - speed Lines - Main customers include international customers such as Amphenol, HellermannTyton, Molex, and TE Connectivity, and domestic customers such as Luxshare, Qinghong, and Huafeng [23]. 3.4.6. Other Business Segments - The electronic materials and power product business segments have a stable development trend and the company will focus on R & D, production optimization, and market expansion [24]. - The new energy vehicle product business has a good growth rate, and the company's DC charging gun revenue ranked first in the domestic industry in 2024 [25]. 3.4.7. Core Competitive Advantages - Technical advantage: A national high - tech enterprise with a professional R & D team and independent intellectual property rights [25]. - Manufacturing advantage: A mature production process, advanced manufacturing equipment, and large - scale delivery capabilities [25]. - Marketing advantage: A wide - ranging marketing network and a professional marketing team [26]. - Brand advantage: Well - known brands in the industry with a good reputation [26]. - Business synergy advantage: Promote the coordinated development of multiple industries to form scale effects [26]. 3.4.8. H - share Listing - The company plans to issue H - shares for business development needs, which will help promote the international strategy and expand financing channels [26]. - The application materials have been submitted, and feedback has been received, with the work progressing in an orderly manner [27].

Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 1.246 billion CNY in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 62.46% [3] - Revenue from high-speed communication cables reached 466 million CNY, showing a remarkable increase of 397.80% [3] Production Capacity Expansion - The company is steadily advancing its production capacity expansion, with five imported foam core extrusion machines already operational and more equipment expected to arrive by the end of the year [3] - By the end of 2025, the company will have over 20 key imported foam core extrusion machines, significantly enhancing high-speed cable production capacity [3] Product Development and Market Position - The company is developing the next-generation 448G high-speed communication cable, following the successful launch of the 224G single-channel cable, which is currently the most advanced product in the market [4] - The high-speed communication cables are characterized by excellent high-frequency performance, high reliability, and low cost, indicating substantial future market demand [4] Inventory and Cost Management - The company employs strategic and bulk purchasing strategies to mitigate the impact of copper price fluctuations, as copper constitutes a smaller proportion of the raw materials for high-speed communication cables [4] - Inventory management is based on a "sales-driven production" principle, optimizing inventory levels through information management to enhance turnover efficiency [5] Client Relationships and Market Strategy - Major clients for high-speed communication cables include international firms like Amphenol and Molex, as well as domestic companies such as Luxshare and QH [6] - The company aims to strengthen relationships with existing clients and explore new opportunities by enhancing R&D capabilities and product iterations [6] Core Business Segments - The electronic materials and power products segments have established a solid technical foundation and product layout, contributing to stable business development [7] - The company’s new energy vehicle products, particularly DC charging guns, are projected to lead the domestic market in revenue by 2024 [8] Competitive Advantages - The company holds several competitive advantages, including technological expertise, advanced manufacturing capabilities, a broad marketing network, and strong brand recognition [9][10] - The company is recognized as a national high-tech enterprise, with a focus on advanced polymer materials and high-performance power transmission products [9] Future Outlook and International Expansion - The company plans to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to support its international strategy and enhance its brand image [10] - The ongoing efforts to expand financing channels will bolster investments in technology R&D, capacity building, and overseas market development [10]

Core Viewpoint - Far East Holdings has evolved from a small factory into a global leader in the cable industry, with a focus on expanding its core businesses in smart cables, smart batteries, and smart airports, aiming for a balanced revenue distribution between these sectors in the future [5][6][8] Group 1: Company Growth and Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, Far East Holdings achieved a revenue of 12.976 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.38%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 144 million yuan, up 210.60% [5] - The company has expanded its operations significantly, now encompassing multiple factories and a diverse product range, with a strong presence in over 170 countries and regions [5][6] Group 2: Business Diversification and Strategic Initiatives - Far East Holdings has established three core business segments: smart cables, smart batteries, and smart airports, with the cable business currently accounting for 85% of total revenue and the new energy business 15% [6][7] - The company entered the battery sector in 2015 and has since made significant progress, moving towards profitability and focusing on innovation and market adaptation [7] - Recent projects include winning bids for key airport projects, enhancing its position in high-end airport construction, and developing proprietary management platforms for airport operations [6][8] Group 3: Future Outlook and Global Expansion - The company aims to achieve a balanced revenue split between its cable and new energy businesses, targeting a 50-50 distribution in the future [6] - Far East Holdings is pursuing globalization as a key strategic direction, with plans to increase overseas revenue to 20% within the next five years, having already established bases in Indonesia and the Middle East [8]

Core Viewpoint - Wanma Co., Ltd. has achieved mass production of its embodied robot cables, contributing to a record high revenue in the first half of 2025, driven by the cable business segment [2][3]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 9.272 billion yuan, an increase of 8.58% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 250 million yuan, up 21.8% [2]. - The revenue from power cable products reached 6.315 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 14.85%, with a gross margin of 11.37%, an increase of 1.37 percentage points [2]. Business Segments - Wanma Co., Ltd. specializes in electric wires and cables, polymer materials, and new energy charging piles, with a strong competitive advantage in the mid-to-high-end cable market [2]. - The company has established an "Industrial Intelligent Equipment Cable Division" since 2016, focusing on cables for robots and other intelligent equipment [3]. Market Position and Trends - Wanma Co., Ltd. has become the largest supplier of robot cables for KUKA in China, achieving import substitution in this segment [3]. - The company has successfully entered emerging fields such as humanoid robots and robotic dogs, expanding its product range from integrated cables to body cables and harnesses [3][4]. Technological and Competitive Advantages - The company's robot cables have passed rigorous durability tests and international certifications, providing a competitive edge in the market [4]. - The growing demand for cables in the robotics sector is expected to see explosive growth, with the Chinese robot market projected to reach $47 billion in 2024, accounting for 40% of the global market [4]. Future Outlook - Despite the current small revenue contribution from the robot cable business, the company is viewed positively for its future potential, especially with the anticipated mass production of humanoid robots in 2025 [4][5]. - The company has built a comprehensive competitive advantage in technology, certification, and cost in the polymer materials and robot cable sectors, positioning itself to capture significant market share [5].

Core Viewpoint - Hualing Cable has transformed from a traditional cable manufacturer into a strategic player in high-end cable markets, focusing on specialized cables for deep-sea, deep-space, and deep-earth applications, aiming to become a world-class leader in integrated high-end cable solutions [1][2][3] Group 1: Company Background and Transformation - Hualing Cable originated from the Xiangtan Cable Factory established in 1951, becoming the largest cable manufacturer in Central South China [2] - The company faced bankruptcy in 2000 due to management issues but was reestablished in 2003 as a state-owned joint-stock enterprise [2] - The brand "Jinfeng" has become synonymous with quality, focusing on specialized cables for high-end markets such as aerospace [2][3] Group 2: Product Development and Innovation - Hualing Cable has developed specialized cables capable of withstanding extreme conditions, including 1800℃ high-temperature cables and cables for deep-sea environments [3][4] - The company emphasizes the importance of material selection in the development of specialized cables, particularly for aerospace applications [2][3] - Continuous R&D investments have led to the creation of a wide range of products tailored for deep-sea, deep-space, and deep-earth applications [3][4] Group 3: Smart Manufacturing and Global Expansion - Hualing Cable is advancing towards smart manufacturing through automation and digital transformation, enhancing production efficiency and product quality [4][5] - The company has successfully entered international markets, obtaining certifications for its products, which has facilitated exports to countries like Vietnam and Serbia [5][6] - The implementation of a smart production engine has improved operational efficiency, increasing on-time delivery rates by 20% and reducing product development cycles by 21% [5][6] Group 4: Capital Market and Strategic Growth - Since its listing on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in June 2021, Hualing Cable's revenue has doubled from 2 billion to over 4 billion yuan [6] - The company is pursuing acquisitions to strengthen its supply chain and expand into high-end cable and new materials sectors [6][7] - Hualing Cable aims to explore new markets and applications, including robotics and renewable energy, to integrate its products into everyday life [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The embodied robotics industry is rapidly developing, with leading manufacturers beginning to recognize the importance of cable mechanical performance and lifespan for robot functionality. The cable industry for embodied robots is expected to have high entry barriers and significant market potential, suggesting investment opportunities in domestic cable manufacturers that support this growth [2][3]. Summary by Sections Role of Cables in Robotics - Cables serve as the blood vessels and nervous system of robots, requiring high flexibility and physical performance to meet the demands of robotic movement [6][7]. - Robot cables can be categorized into power cables and signal cables, with power cables transmitting electricity and signal cables transmitting control signals [7]. Differences Between Industrial and Embodied Robot Cables - The industrial robot cable industry is mature, while embodied robot cables are in the early stages (0-1 phase) with no clear industry standards [11]. - Embodied robot cables require better flexibility, faster and more accurate signal transmission, and lightweight integration compared to industrial robot cables [11][12]. Market Drivers and Opportunities - The demand for embodied robot cables is increasing due to policy and industry resonance, with humanoid robots and robotic dogs entering small-scale production [14][15]. - Domestic cable manufacturers are expected to grow alongside leading manufacturers, leveraging local supply chain advantages and cost benefits [15][16]. Barriers to Entry - Short-term barriers include technology and certification, while long-term considerations will focus on cost [3][21]. - The complexity of cable design and production processes creates high technical barriers, requiring expertise across multiple disciplines [21][28]. Market Size and Growth Potential - The global market for robot cables is projected to reach nearly 10 billion yuan in the next five years, with the potential to exceed 100 billion yuan in the long term [18][20]. - The market for embodied robot cables is expected to grow at a CAGR of 51% from 2024 to 2030, driven by increasing demand and technological advancements [19]. Cost Considerations - In the long term, cost reduction will become a core competitive factor in the cable solutions market, with a focus on increasing the localization of raw materials and improving production yields [37].

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Wanma Co., Ltd. is facing regulatory scrutiny due to multiple information disclosure violations, which casts a shadow over its ongoing business transformation [2][3] Group 1: Regulatory Issues - On August 15, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange issued a regulatory letter to Wanma Co. and its management, highlighting significant delays in information disclosure for 2022 [3] - The company failed to timely disclose a 1 billion yuan investment contract and a 51 million yuan related party transaction, violating multiple provisions of the Stock Listing Rules [3] - Zhejiang Securities Regulatory Bureau subsequently issued a warning letter, emphasizing the management's failure to fulfill their duties and the systemic governance flaws within the company [3][7] Group 2: Financial Performance - In the 2024 annual report, Wanma Co. reported a revenue of 17.761 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.46%, marking a historical high [4] - However, the net profit significantly declined to 341 million yuan, down 38.57% year-on-year, indicating a "revenue without profit" scenario [4] - The company's cash flow situation worsened, with net cash flow from operating activities plummeting by 54.90% to 201 million yuan, and cash reserves decreased by 30.84% to 2.374 billion yuan [4] Group 3: Business Transformation - Wanma Co. is actively transitioning towards high-end markets, with its core power product segment achieving a revenue of 11.747 billion yuan, a 32.29% increase, accounting for 66.14% of total revenue [5] - The company is focusing on high-end intelligent equipment cables, particularly in robotics applications, and has successfully passed rigorous durability tests [5] - In Q1 2025, the company secured contracts worth approximately 4.5 billion yuan from major state-owned enterprises, which is over 25% of its total revenue for 2024, providing significant support for performance recovery [5] Group 4: Governance and Compliance - The regulatory issues revealed are from 2022 but were only discovered in 2025, indicating persistent shortcomings in the company's internal control mechanisms [7] - Wanma Co. has stated its commitment to enhancing compliance with information disclosure regulations, but the market is more concerned about the actual implementation of systemic reforms [8] - The company is at a crossroads, needing to balance compliance with growth while addressing governance and transparency to sustain its market value [8]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the robotics cable industry, focusing on the demand for cables in humanoid robots and robotic dogs, with a demand ratio of approximately 3:7 for power to signal/communication cables [1][3][4]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Cable Types and Demand**: - Three main types of cables are identified: power cables (40% demand), data transmission cables, and communication cables (60% demand) [2]. - Power cables are used for connecting power sources in robotic arms, while data cables are for information transfer in automated factories [2]. - **Cable Length Requirements**: - The total cable length for Yushutech's robotic dog is estimated to be 200-300 meters, while Tesla's humanoid robot requires approximately 90 meters of cable [5][6]. - **Cable Cost and Value**: - The cost of power cables ranges from 1,000 to 2,000 yuan per meter, while the cost of high-flexibility cables for joints is higher due to their specialized requirements [7][8]. - The price of industrial robot cables varies from tens to hundreds of yuan [9]. - **Performance and Durability**: - Current cables can withstand bending tests of 5 to 10 million cycles, with the highest in the industry reaching 20 million cycles [9][11]. - High-frequency transmission and flexibility are crucial for humanoid and special robots, requiring millisecond or microsecond synchronization [10]. - **Future Trends**: - The future of robotics cables is expected to focus on signal transmission, with integrated designs potentially replacing traditional cables [16]. - Companies in the military or automotive supply chains are better positioned to produce integrated cables due to their technical expertise [17]. Additional Important Insights - **Material Innovations**: - Lightweight materials are essential for future robots, with advanced materials like nylon costing tens of thousands per ton [18]. - The use of high-performance polymer materials is critical for enhancing cable stability and durability [19]. - **Market Competition**: - Domestic suppliers like Qifan, Hualing, and Xinya are noted for their competitive advantages in different fields, with a general trend of decreasing prices due to market competition [11]. - **Emerging Technologies**: - The development of new materials, such as TPU for insulation, is being pursued, which could disrupt traditional material usage [22]. - **Supplier Landscape**: - Major domestic suppliers include Hengtong, Jinbei, Qifan, and Xinya, each with specific strengths in various cable types [21]. This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, providing insights into the robotics cable industry, its current state, and future trends.

投资评级 看好 汽车行业跟踪（2025.4.21-2025.4.25）：华为发布乾崑智驾 ADS 4 行业首发高速 L3 商用解决方案 [Table_Industry] 汽车行业 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 4 月 27 日 2 证券研究报告 行业研究 [行业周报 Table_ReportType] [Table_StockAndRank] 汽车 上次评级 看好 邓健全 汽车行业首席分析师 执业编号：S1500525010002 联系电话：13613012393 邮箱：dengjianquan@cindasc.com 赵悦媛 汽车行业联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500525030001 联系电话：13120151000 邮箱：zhaoyueyuan@cindasc.com 赵启政 汽车行业高级分析师 执业编号：S1500525030004 邮箱：zhaoqizheng@cindasc.com 丁泓婧 汽车行业分析师 执业编号：S1500524100004 联系电话：13062621910 邮箱：dinghongjing@cindasc.com 徐国铨 汽车行业研究助理 邮箱：xugu ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [2] Core Views - The company is transitioning from a cable leader to a comprehensive service provider in smart energy and smart cities, with a focus on intelligent cable networks, smart batteries, and smart airport services [3][4] - Revenue has grown from 17.155 billion yuan in 2019 to 24.465 billion yuan in 2023, with a CAGR of 9.27%. However, net profit has fluctuated, with a forecasted net loss of 1.5 to 3 billion yuan for 2024, indicating a wait for performance inflection points [3][4] Summary by Sections 1. Transition to Smart Energy and Smart City Services - The company aims to become a global leader in smart energy and smart city services, having established a dual-wing business model focusing on intelligent cable networks and smart batteries [8][11] 2. Intelligent Cable Networks - The company is the largest cable manufacturer in China, with a market share of approximately 48% in the wind power sector and 60% in nuclear power cables. Future growth is expected from stabilized copper prices and the production of submarine cables [4][31][44] - Revenue from intelligent cable networks increased from 17.211 billion yuan in 2020 to 22.598 billion yuan in 2023, although net profit has been affected by fluctuating copper prices [49][50] 3. Smart Batteries - The smart battery segment has faced continuous losses, with a forecasted net loss of 5.05 billion yuan in Q3 2024. However, the company has secured significant orders, indicating potential for recovery [64][88][92] - The company has established a full industry chain layout from cell to system, with a current battery capacity of 7 GWh and plans for expansion [78][83] 4. Smart Airport Services - The smart airport business is expected to grow steadily, benefiting from increasing demand for civil aviation and supportive government policies for low-altitude economy development [98][106] - The subsidiary, Beijing Jinghang An, holds top qualifications in airport engineering and has a strong market presence in navigation lighting [107] 5. Emerging Business Opportunities - The company is leveraging its technological expertise in traditional businesses to enter new markets such as robotics cables and AI-related products, enhancing its valuation [3][4] 6. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast for 2024-2026 is adjusted to -218 million, 666 million, and 1.03 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of -0.1, 0.3, and 0.46 yuan. The current stock price corresponds to PE ratios of -50, 16, and 11 times [5][4]