央视网消息：暑运进入后半程，出门旅游、探亲的旅客依然很多。根据铁路12306的统计，自7月1日暑运启动以来，截至8月9日，全国铁 路累计发送6—14岁儿童旅客5512.6万人次。带孩子坐火车出行，几岁的孩子有优惠？票又该怎么买？给孩子买票要用哪些有效证件？一起来 了解一下。 儿童票的优惠是按年龄计算，根据规定，随同成年人乘车的儿童年满6周岁且未满14周岁应当购买儿童优惠票。年满14周岁应当购买全价 票。儿童年龄按乘车日期计算，也就是说，如果孩子在乘车日当天年龄未满14周岁，可以享受儿童优惠票。如果年龄已满14周岁，则需要购买 全价票。 根据铁路旅客运输规程规定，所有旅客列车均实施车票实名制管理，每一名持票成年人旅客可以免费携带一名未满6周岁且不单独占用席 位的儿童乘车，超过一名时，超过人数应当购买儿童优惠票，免费乘车的儿童单独使用席位时应购买儿童优惠票。旅客携带免费乘车儿童时， 需要在购票时提前申明。 国铁南宁局南宁车站售票值班员谭文忻称："免费乘车的儿童需要进行申报，具体操作方法是，成人旅客购票完成后，打开12306App， 在'我的订单'中找到已支付或者本人车票页面，找到申领'免费乘车儿童'车票的入口，点 ...

Group 1 - The 2025 summer travel season is seeing a surge in train ticket sales and flight bookings, with popular domestic destinations including Beijing, Chengdu, Kunming, and Shanghai [1] - The proportion of family travelers during the summer travel period is expected to reach approximately 35%, with a focus on family trips and cross-city visits [1][2] - The number of first-time air travelers during the summer is projected to be around 6 million, indicating a strong demand for services at hub airports [1] Group 2 - The graduation travel market is characterized by short trips and a mix of long and short travel experiences, with a focus on emotional value and unique experiences [2] - The proportion of family travelers on domestic flights is expected to be 34.7%, while the international flight proportion is around 23%, both showing an increase from the previous year [2] - The student demographic (ages 18-26) is also seeing a slight increase in travel participation, with domestic flights at 26.8% and international flights exceeding 33% [2] Group 3 - Family travelers account for over 40% of summer travel bookings, with popular domestic destinations including Beijing, Sanya, and Shanghai [3] - Popular international family travel destinations include Maldives, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand, with a notable shift towards family trips replacing honeymooners in island travel [3] - Long-haul international travel is experiencing a booking surge, while short-haul travel booking periods are shortening [3] Group 4 - The proportion of family travelers is expected to exceed 60% this summer, with a significant increase in demand for mid to long-haul travel destinations [4] - Travel to Europe is projected to grow by approximately 76%, with notable increases in Northern Europe and the UK [4] - The summer travel preferences are expected to remain focused on Japan, South Korea, and Southeast Asia, with high demand for flights from major cities like Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Beijing [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the regulations and procedures regarding the deduction of value-added tax (VAT) for train ticket refunds and related fees, emphasizing the importance of electronic invoices for VAT input tax deduction [3][5]. Group 1: VAT Deduction for Train Ticket Refunds - The refund fees for train tickets can be subject to VAT under "other modern services" [2]. - Passengers can obtain electronic invoices through the railway 12306 platform after paying for refunds or changes, which can be used for VAT input tax deduction if the buyer is a general VAT taxpayer [3]. - The input tax amount from the electronic invoices must be reported in the VAT declaration form under the relevant section for certified VAT special invoices [3]. Group 2: Policy References - The article cites several policy documents that provide the basis for the VAT regulations, including announcements from the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration regarding VAT reforms and the use of electronic invoices in railway passenger transport [5]. Group 3: Common Questions - The article raises common questions regarding the eligibility of various purchases for VAT input tax deduction, including second-hand vehicle purchases and agricultural products [9].

Group 1 - Consumers have reported being charged additional insurance fees when purchasing train tickets online, often without clear visibility of the insurance terms [1] - The design of payment pages on certain platforms has been criticized for misleading consumers, infringing on their right to know and choose [1] - Regulatory bodies, including the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, have issued guidelines to ensure transparency in insurance sales on online platforms [1] Group 2 - Effective regulation is deemed essential to protect consumer rights in the online marketplace, with calls for increased oversight and enforcement [2] - Platforms are encouraged to adopt a "technology for good" approach, prioritizing consumer interests and providing quality products and services [2]

Group 1 - The graduation travel market is experiencing a trend towards "long-distance" and "thematic" travel, with a 35% year-on-year increase in long-distance flight bookings on the Qunar platform [2] - Popular destinations include Xinjiang, Sanya, Xiamen, and Qingdao, with significant growth in hotel bookings in cities like Aksu and Kashgar, which saw increases of over 140% [2][4] - The majority of bookings are for group travel, with over 70% of hotel orders being for multiple travelers, indicating a preference for shared experiences among graduates [4][6] Group 2 - Many scenic spots are offering free admission to attract graduates, including locations like the Qinghai Chaka Salt Lake and Henan's Sui-Tang Luoyang City [5] - Travel companies are actively developing products targeting graduates, with a focus on short, cost-effective, and socially engaging travel experiences [6] - The demand for travel is heightened as students seek relaxation after intense exam preparations, creating a surge in the graduation travel market [6][7]

Core Points - The Chinese National Railway Group has optimized the ticket sales start times for 99 major train stations, effective from June 7 [1] - The ticket sales can now be made 15 days in advance, with the start times adjusted to improve passenger experience [1] - The number of ticket sales start times has increased from 21 to 41, allowing for more frequent purchasing opportunities [1] Group 1 - The ticket sales start times have been adjusted to 15-minute intervals instead of the previous 30-minute intervals, maintaining the daily window from 8 AM to 6 PM [1] - Major stations such as Nanjing, Nanchang, and Shanghai Hongqiao have specific new start times, enhancing the distribution of ticket sales [1] - This adjustment aims to balance ticket purchasing demand and improve the processing capacity of the railway ticketing system during peak times [1] Group 2 - Passengers can check the specific ticket sales start times for the 99 stations through the railway 12306 website, app, and station announcements [2] - Other stations not included in this adjustment will retain their original ticket sales start times [2]

Core Insights - The recent Dragon Boat Festival holiday saw a surge in the "ticket stub discount" trend across various regions, transforming traditional ticket stubs into unique discount vouchers that stimulate consumption in cultural and tourism sectors [1][3]. Group 1: Impact on Consumer Spending - On average, a ticket generates 1.5 to 2 times its price in secondary consumption [3]. - 40% of ticket holders for high-speed trains and flights increased their travel spending [3]. - Ticket stubs for performances and events led to over 100% growth in surrounding hotel and entertainment spending [3]. - Tourists saved approximately 15% to 30% on related expenses due to ticket stub discounts [3]. Group 2: Regional Initiatives and Promotions - In Beijing, a music festival offered ticket holders discounts of over 30% on various exclusive activities [5]. - In Hebei's Langfang, visitors enjoyed free access to art exhibitions and exclusive discounts on dining and cultural products, with some attractions seeing a 45% increase in visitor numbers [7]. - Tianjin's comedy festival provided ticket holders with exclusive offers from over 50 merchants [9]. - Jiangxi's Nanchang expanded its ticket stub discount program, with some offers reaching up to 60% off [11]. - In Luoyang, train ticket holders received discounts at well-known attractions and a guidebook with over 50 exclusive vouchers worth over 1,000 yuan [13]. Group 3: Development of Ticket Stub Economy - The ticket stub economy is connecting the entire consumption chain of "food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping, and entertainment," becoming a new lever for market consumption [13]. - Various regions are forming "ticket stub economic alliances" to unlock new consumption potential [13][15]. - Shanghai's Hongkou District launched a new entertainment ticket stub economic matrix, promoting discounts across different sectors [14]. - Cities like Shanghai, Pingdingshan, and Lanzhou are continuously integrating new business types and consumer categories to enhance the value of ticket stubs [15].

Core Viewpoint - The strategic cooperation between Tongcheng Travel and Agricultural Bank aims to enhance collaboration depth and breadth, leveraging resources and advantages in their respective fields to improve brand and business cooperation comprehensively [1][3]. Group 1: Strategic Cooperation Details - The cooperation will involve various core business areas such as air tickets, train tickets, hotels, scenic spot tickets, and vacations, covering both online and offline channels, as well as domestic and international markets [3][4]. - Agricultural Bank will offer "points + cash" payment discounts for Tongcheng Travel products and promote these offerings through its Zhangyin APP [3][4]. - Both companies will implement membership rights experiences, identity interoperability, and targeted activation activities to enhance user consumption potential and increase member engagement and high spending [3][4]. Group 2: Market Development and User Engagement - The partnership will also focus on outbound tourism, providing full-link services and financial products for users before, during, and after their trips, aiming to boost growth in the overseas market and improve service experiences [4]. - The agreement is seen as an opportunity to ignite public tourism enthusiasm and create a new development model for the "tourism + finance" sector [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the increasing popularity of the travel market as the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, with significant growth in both domestic and international flight bookings compared to the previous year [1][2] - As of May 27, domestic flight bookings for the Dragon Boat Festival exceeded 2.93 million, showing a slight increase from last year, while international flight bookings surpassed 620,000, reflecting a growth of approximately 19% year-on-year [1] - The top ten domestic destinations include Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi'an, Hangzhou, Kunming, Chongqing, and Urumqi, with notable increases in popularity for Hangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai, and Kunming compared to last year's festival [1] Group 2 - The demand for short-distance travel is rising due to the limited duration of the Dragon Boat Festival, with travelers opting for nearby destinations to balance quick trips and relaxation [1] - Popular short-distance routes include Chongqing-Chengdu, Beijing-Tianjin, Shanghai-Suzhou, and others, with bookings for domestic short-haul flights (800 kilometers and below) increasing by over 12% compared to the previous week [1] - The average price of domestic flights during the Dragon Boat Festival is more affordable compared to the May Day holiday, with opportunities for travelers to find good deals on popular routes [2]

Group 1 - The Dragon Boat Festival holiday transportation will start on May 30 and last until June 3, with a total of 5 days to facilitate staggered travel for passengers, with the peak expected on May 31 [1] - Train tickets for the first day of the holiday transportation began selling on May 16, and tickets for the holiday itself can be purchased starting May 17 [1] - Passengers can pre-fill their information on the 12306 website or app to quickly submit orders when tickets go on sale [4] Group 2 - Passengers can use the 12306 app to add different train numbers and seat types for ticket waiting lists [7] - In case of lost identification documents, temporary travel identification can be applied for through the 12306 app [9]