Core Insights - Engineering majors dominate the list of popular fields for college admissions in 2025, with Electrical Engineering and Automation taking the top spot [1][2] - The trend of engineering majors being favored has significantly increased over the past decade, reflecting changes in job market demands and societal interests [4][6] Group 1: Popular Majors - The top ten most searched majors in 2025 are all engineering-related, with Electrical Engineering and Automation leading the list [2][3] - Other highly sought-after engineering majors include Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Automation, Computer Science and Technology, and Artificial Intelligence [3][4] Group 2: Historical Changes - In 2015, popular majors included fields like Literature, Law, and Economics, while engineering disciplines were not represented in the top ten [4][5] - By 2020, engineering majors began to dominate, with fields such as Artificial Intelligence and Robotics gaining popularity [5][6] Group 3: Employment Trends - The choice of majors is influenced by employment prospects and personal interests, with engineering fields consistently showing high demand and job satisfaction over the past decade [6][7] - The "green card" majors, which indicate high employment satisfaction and demand, are predominantly engineering disciplines, although specific areas have shifted slightly [6][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of selecting undergraduate majors based on future employment prospects, as highlighted by the "green card" majors identified in the 2025 China Undergraduate Employment Report [1][3] - The report identifies several engineering majors as "green card" majors, including Electrical Engineering and Automation, Microelectronics Science and Engineering, Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, New Energy Science and Engineering, Vehicle Engineering, and Robotics Engineering, all of which are aligned with national strategic needs [3][5] - The report indicates that these green card majors have high employment rates, salary levels, and job satisfaction, making them attractive options for students [3][5] Group 2 - The green card majors are positioned in rapidly growing sectors, particularly in advanced manufacturing, reflecting a shift from previously popular internet-related fields [2][5] - The average monthly income for graduates in Microelectronics Science and Engineering is reported to be 7,282 yuan, ranking second among high-paying undergraduate majors, while Mechanical and Electronic Engineering graduates earn an average of 7,018 yuan, ranking tenth [5] - The report notes that the supply of graduates in these green card majors is limited, providing a favorable employment market for graduates, with the number of graduates in New Energy Science and Engineering and Microelectronics Science and Engineering being relatively low [9] Group 3 - The article discusses the need for educational institutions to adapt their programs to align with national strategic demands, emphasizing the importance of integrating industry needs into academic curricula [11][14] - The establishment of new majors over the past decade, such as Microelectronics Science and Engineering and Robotics Engineering, indicates a growing recognition of the need for specialized skills in emerging fields [8][11] - The article highlights the role of industry partnerships in enhancing educational outcomes and improving students' employability through practical training opportunities [14]