Core Viewpoint - The implementation plan aims to enhance the quality and capacity of elderly care services, particularly focusing on the needs of disabled elderly individuals, ensuring their welfare and support [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The plan includes specific reforms to strengthen the care and support system for disabled elderly individuals, ensuring that vulnerable groups such as low-income and high-age elderly are adequately protected [2]. - By 2027, the proportion of nursing beds in elderly care institutions is expected to reach no less than 68%, with differentiated subsidies for ordinary and nursing beds [2]. - The plan promotes the integration of smart technology in elderly care, enhancing service delivery through community-based care facilities that offer day care and short-term respite services [2][3]. Group 2: Financial Support and Sustainability - A funding mechanism for disabled elderly care will be established, along with improvements to the welfare subsidy system for this demographic [2]. - The plan emphasizes the need for a multi-tiered pension insurance system, including a long-term care insurance scheme to enable more disabled elderly individuals to access care services [2][4]. - Policies will be introduced to ensure the sustainability of elderly care services, including a comprehensive assessment system for elderly individuals and the establishment of service standards [4]. Group 3: Workforce Development - There will be an increased focus on training and retaining elderly care workers, with policies aimed at enhancing job attractiveness through income distribution, performance evaluation, and professional recognition [3]. - Support for family caregivers will be provided through training programs, encouraging family involvement in the care of disabled elderly individuals [3]. - The development of volunteer services for the elderly will be promoted, engaging younger elderly individuals in providing care [3].

党的二十大报告提出，到2035年"基本公共服务实现均等化"。党的二十届三中全会提出"增强基本公共 服务均衡性和可及性"。近日，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于进一步保障和改善民生着力 解决群众急难愁盼的意见》（以下简称《意见》），把"提高基本公共服务均衡性"作为重点任务，从制 度保障、资源配置、提供责任、方式方法等方面作出系统部署。这是贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部 署，坚持以人民为中心的发展思想、不断满足人民美好生活需要的重大战略安排，意义十分重大。 一、以标准化为路径，进一步强化制度保障 基本公共服务标准化是基本公共服务制度建设的重要内容，是推进基本公共服务均衡化的重要抓手。按 照党中央、国务院部署安排，2021年国家发展改革委等部门印发《国家基本公共服务标准（2021年 版）》，首次明确了幼有所育、学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶、优 军服务保障、文体服务保障等9个领域80个基本公共服务项目的服务对象、服务内容、服务标准、支出 责任和牵头负责单位，并于2023年实现动态调整。各省（区、市）对标国家标准，立足本地区实际，制 定出台了本地区基本公共服务实施标准，确保在不低于国家 ...