Group 1 - In 2026, China's manned space program will see the launch of Shenzhou 23 and Shenzhou 24 missions, with astronauts departing from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to the Chinese space station [2][4] - The Tianzhou 10 cargo spacecraft will also be launched, and one astronaut from the Shenzhou 23 crew will conduct a long-term stay experiment lasting over one year [4] - The new generation crewed spacecraft "Dream Boat" will make its maiden flight, designed for near-Earth space station operations and manned lunar exploration missions [4] Group 2 - The Chang'e 7 probe will be launched to the Moon's south pole for surface environment surveys and water ice detection, potentially making China the first country to discover water on the Moon [6] - The Tianwen 2 probe is set to reach asteroid 2016 HO3 for exploration and sample collection, with a return to Earth expected by the end of 2027 [6] - The next five years are anticipated to bring unprecedented development opportunities for China's space industry, contributing more Chinese wisdom to the peaceful use of space [9] Group 3 - 2026 will mark a year of accelerated development for China's commercial space sector, with the establishment of the Commercial Space Administration leading to more active launch activities [8] - The progress of new rockets such as Lijian 2, Tianlong 3, and Double Curve 3 is highly anticipated [8]

Group 1 - In 2026, China's manned space program will see significant developments, including the launch of Shenzhou 23 and Shenzhou 24 missions, with astronauts departing from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to the Chinese space station [1][3] - The Tianzhou 10 cargo spacecraft will also be launched, and one astronaut from the Shenzhou 23 crew will conduct a long-term stay experiment lasting over one year [3] - The new generation manned spacecraft "Dream Boat" will make its maiden flight, designed for near-Earth space station operations and crewed lunar exploration missions [3] Group 2 - The Chang'e 7 probe will be launched to explore the lunar south pole, focusing on surface environment surveys and water ice detection, potentially making China the first country to discover water on the moon [5] - The Tianwen 2 probe is set to reach asteroid 2016 HO3 for exploration and sample collection, with a return to Earth expected by the end of 2027, followed by scientific exploration of main belt comet 311P [5] Group 3 - 2026 will mark a year of accelerated development for China's commercial space sector, with the establishment of the Commercial Space Administration leading to increased launch activities [7] - New rocket developments such as Lijian 2, Tianlong 3, and Shuangkuo 3 are gaining attention [7] Group 4 - The next five years are anticipated to bring unprecedented opportunities for China's space industry, contributing significantly to the peaceful use of space and showcasing Chinese innovation [8]

Core Viewpoint - The year 2026 is set to be a significant milestone for China's space industry, with numerous planned missions and advancements in technology [3][5][10]. Group 1: Manned Space Missions - In 2026, the Shenzhou 23 and Shenzhou 24 missions will launch astronauts to the Chinese space station from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center [3]. - The Tianzhou 10 cargo spacecraft will also be launched, and one astronaut from the Shenzhou 23 crew will conduct a long-term stay experiment lasting over a year [5]. - The new generation crewed spacecraft "Dream Boat" is expected to make its maiden flight, designed for near-Earth space station operations and crewed lunar exploration [6]. Group 2: Lunar and Deep Space Exploration - The Chang'e 7 probe is scheduled for launch in 2026, targeting the lunar south pole for key scientific tasks such as lunar surface environment surveys and water ice detection [8]. - The Tianwen 2 probe will reach asteroid 2016 HO3 for exploration, sampling, and returning to Earth, with a landing expected by the end of 2027 [8]. Group 3: Commercial Space Development - 2026 will mark a year of accelerated development in China's commercial space sector, with the establishment of the Commercial Space Administration [10]. - New rocket developments, including Lijian 2, Tianlong 3, and Hyperbola 3, are gaining attention, indicating a vibrant future for commercial space launches [10]. - The next five years are anticipated to present unprecedented opportunities for China's space industry, contributing significantly to the peaceful use of space [10].

Group 1 - In 2026, China's manned space program will see the launch of Shenzhou 23 and Shenzhou 24 missions, with astronauts departing from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to the Chinese space station [1][3] - The new generation manned spacecraft "Dream Boat" will make its maiden flight in 2026, designed to replace Shenzhou for transporting astronauts to and from the space station and to facilitate manned lunar missions [3] - The Chang'e 7 lunar probe will be launched in 2026, targeting the lunar south pole for key scientific tasks, including the search for water ice, potentially making China the first country to discover water ice on the moon [6] Group 2 - The Tianwen-2 probe is set to reach asteroid 2016 HO3 for exploration and sample collection, with a planned return to Earth by the end of 2027, followed by scientific exploration of comet 311P [8] - 2026 will mark a significant year for China's commercial space sector, with the establishment of the Commercial Space Administration leading to increased launch activities and the debut of new rockets like Lijian-2, Tianlong-3, and Shuangquxian-3 [10] - The next five years are expected to present unprecedented development opportunities for China's space industry, contributing significantly to the peaceful use of outer space [10]

（来源：中国工业报） ■中国工业报编辑部 国家繁荣，民族昌盛，没有工业提供强大的物质技术基础几无可能。 站在"十四五"即将收官、"十五五"序幕待启的重要节点，深情挥别2025，我们对工业强则国强、工业兴 则民富有了更真切的感受，发自内心深处的民族自豪感和自信心拉满，昂扬奋进的中国工业作了最鲜活 的注解。 今天的中国工业，产业体系完整，产业生态坚韧，产业创新勃发。一大批关键核心技术和战略急需基础 产品实现工程化、产业化突破，集成电路、工业母机、医疗装备等重点产业链自主可控水平稳步提升， 高端化、智能化、绿色化、融合化持续推进，向新而行的路线图清晰明了，新质生产力不断取得新进 展，工业高质量发展的强劲动力激越澎湃。 江山不言，江山作证。 从九三阅兵亮相的"东风-5C"液体洲际战略核导弹打击范围覆盖全球，到福建舰开展首次海上实兵训 练、四川舰完成首次航行试验，大国重器铸就和平盾牌护卫华夏安康。 从雅下水电站穿透喜马拉雅断裂带，零生态阻断深地能源革命，到世界第一高桥花江峡谷大桥串起地 球"裂缝"，国产超级装备精准构建人与自然和谐共生标杆。 从神舟二十号航天员乘组搭乘神舟二十一号飞船安全返回，到短短16天完成神舟二十二 ...

"顶天立地"书写科技自立自强新答卷 2025年8月，江门中微子实验正式运行取数，成为国际上首个运行的超高精度和超大规模中微子专用大 科学装置。图为江门中微子实验站的中央探测器（资料图）。视觉中国供图 神舟飞船划破夜空，人形机器人冲上跑道，青年科学家在"破五唯"的评价新风中潜心探索，国际大科学 计划里响起中国倡议。 2025年的中国科技创新，既是"十四五"改革攻坚的答卷，更是面向"十五五"蓝图的展望。从星辰大海到 微观粒子，从制度破壁到人才奔涌，一幅以"自立自强"为底色的画卷正在展开。 今年11月，《国家航天局推进商业航天高质量安全发展行动计划（2025-2027年）》印发，明确5方面22 项重点举措，推进商业航天高质量发展和高水平安全。其中明确，"鼓励商业航天布局航天产业链相应 环节""重点支持商业航天主体开发新技术、新产品，挖掘应用新场景"等。展望"十五五"，中国商业航 天全产业链正在逐渐形成，迎来自己的发展机遇。 2025年的中国航天，继续在星辰大海的征途上留下浓墨重彩的印记。 当前，我国载人航天工程已进入空间站应用与发展阶段。作为人类在太空仅有的两个空间站之一， 在"十四五"期间全面建成的中国空间站实现 ...

科技赋能激活新动力，创新底色越擦越亮。贵州高度重视创新驱动，深入推进"科技入黔"，创新平台建 设、关键技术攻关、科技成果转化等多个领域取得显著成效，科技创新有力支撑高质量发展。深入实 施"六大重大科技战略行动"，扎实推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合，重塑科技创新平台体系，在桥梁 建造、矿产资源勘探及精深加工、新能源电池材料等领域突破一批关键技术，综合科技创新水平指数突 破50%。"中国天眼"再创纪录，已发现脉冲星1152颗，超越同期国际同类探测成果总和。在长征火箭、 神舟飞船、国产大飞机C919这些国之重器上，都有"贵州制造"的贡献，众多科技成果正从实验室加速 走向生产线、转化为现实生产力。 产业发展取得新突破，发展结构越转越优。贵州坚持大抓产业、主攻工业，创新推进"富矿精开"，加快 建设"六大产业基地"，锚定数字生产力和绿色生产力，因地制宜发展新质生产力，构建具有贵州特色的 现代化产业体系。工业成为全省经济发展的"顶梁柱"，对经济增长的贡献率从2020年的17.1%提升至 2024年的36.7%。特别是以数字经济、新能源为代表的新兴产业快速崛起，今年前三季度电子信息制 造、汽车制造、新能源电池材料产业增加值分 ...

Core Viewpoint - The naming of the asteroid "Qi Faren Star" honors the significant contributions of Academician Qi Faren to China's aerospace industry, marking a permanent recognition of his achievements in space exploration and technology development [1]. Group 1: Event Details - The naming ceremony for "Qi Faren Star" took place on December 17 in Beijing, organized by the He Liang He Li Foundation and the Zijinshan Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [1]. - The asteroid, discovered by the Zijinshan Observatory and internationally numbered 336877, received its name following approval from the International Astronomical Union [1]. Group 2: Contributions of Qi Faren - Qi Faren, born in Dalian, Liaoning Province, has played a pivotal role in various significant projects, including the "Dongfeng" missile, "Long March" rocket, and the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" program [1]. - He served as the chief designer for the "Dongfanghong" series of satellites and was the first chief designer of the Shenzhou spacecraft, successfully leading the missions from Shenzhou 1 to Shenzhou 5 [1]. - His work has laid a solid foundation for China's space laboratory and space station missions [1]. Group 3: Local Government Response - The Dalian Municipal Government expressed pride in the naming of "Qi Faren Star" and conveyed their willingness to strengthen collaboration with the China Academy of Space Technology [1]. - The government aims to enhance cooperation in innovation and contribute to the development of China's aerospace industry and the construction of a technologically strong nation [1].

Core Viewpoint - The "Qifa Run Star" naming ceremony and academic report on space exploration were recently held at the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation's Fifth Academy, marking the official naming of an asteroid discovered by the Purple Mountain Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences as "Qifa Run Star" [1] Group 1 - The asteroid, internationally numbered 336877, has been officially named "Qifa Run Star" following approval from the International Astronomical Union [1] - Qifa Run is recognized as a prominent space technology expert in China, having contributed to significant projects such as the "Dongfeng" missile and "Long March" rocket [1] - As a key technical leader, Qifa Run participated in the development of the Dongfanghong-1 satellite and served as the chief designer for Dongfanghong-2 and Dongfanghong-3 satellites [1] Group 2 - Qifa Run was the first chief designer of the Shenzhou spacecraft, successfully leading the team through the unmanned missions of Shenzhou-1 to Shenzhou-4 and the manned mission of Shenzhou-5 [1] - His contributions have laid a solid foundation for China's space laboratory and space station missions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The minor planet (336877) has been officially named "Qifaren" in honor of Qi Faren, a prominent figure in China's aerospace engineering, recognizing his significant contributions to satellite and spacecraft development [1][3][4]. Group 1: Naming Ceremony - The naming ceremony for "Qifaren" took place on December 17, organized by the China Academy of Space Technology [1]. - The minor planet was discovered by the Purple Mountain Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and received international naming approval from the International Astronomical Union [1][4]. Group 2: Contributions of Qi Faren - Qi Faren, born in 1933, is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and played a key role in the development of China's first artificial satellite, "Dongfanghong-1" [3][6]. - He was also the chief designer of the Shenzhou spacecraft series and contributed to significant projects such as the "331 Project" and the Shenzhou-5 manned spaceflight, establishing China as the third country with human spaceflight capability [6]. - Qi Faren has received multiple prestigious awards, including the National Science and Technology Progress Award and the International Astronautical Federation Hall of Fame Award [6].