近日，国家金融监督管理总局正式批复同意西班牙桑坦德银行在深圳筹建分行，这意味着深圳即将迎来 又一家欧资银行，外资金融机构在深"朋友圈"持续扩容。 作为西班牙最大的商业银行，桑坦德银行自1857年成立以来，已发展成为全球系统重要性银行之一，业 务版图横跨欧洲、拉丁美洲、美国及亚太地区，核心市场覆盖西班牙、葡萄牙、英国、美国、墨西哥等 多个国家。截至2024年末，其总资产达1.8万亿欧元，全年总收入618.76亿欧元，净利润137.44亿欧元。 值得关注的是，此次在深设分行，是桑坦德银行继2008年上海分行、2014年北京分行后，时隔十年再次 布局中国。 西班牙桑坦德银行落子深圳，外资加码共享发展红利 桑坦德银行与中国的渊源可追溯至2008年上海分行的设立，2014年北京分行开业后，该行在华业务逐步 覆盖企业银行、环球市场及财富管理等领域。此次时隔十年，桑坦德银行再次在华设分行，恰逢中国金 融开放关键期。自2018年以来，金融管理部门先后出台50余项对外开放措施，从取消银行、证券、基金 管理等领域外资持股比例限制，到在企业征信、评级、支付等领域给予外资机构国民待遇，再到放宽资 产规模、经营年限等股东资质要求，一系 ...

Group 1 - Santander Bank has received approval to establish a branch in Shenzhen, marking the establishment of a new European-funded bank in the region [1] - Santander Bank, founded in 1857, is the largest commercial bank in Spain and a globally significant bank, with total assets of €1.8 trillion and a net profit of €13.744 billion as of the end of 2024 [1] - The establishment of the new branch signals foreign investors' confidence in the Chinese economy and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area market [1] Group 2 - China has been actively expanding high-level financial openness, implementing over 50 measures since 2018 to attract foreign investment and improve the business environment [2] - Recent policies have removed foreign ownership limits in various financial sectors, allowing foreign institutions to enjoy national treatment and expand their business scope [2] Group 3 - Shenzhen is a key destination for foreign financial institutions, with over 35 foreign banks operating in the city, holding total assets exceeding 400 billion yuan [3][7] - The presence of foreign banks in Shenzhen has significantly contributed to the development of the local financial industry, enhancing management practices and technological innovation [7][10] Group 4 - Foreign banks in Shenzhen have been actively involved in cross-border financing and settlement, with nine banks participating in the "Cross-Border Wealth Management Connect" pilot program [8] - These banks have facilitated cross-border investment channels and improved efficiency in corporate account opening and credit approval processes [8][9] Group 5 - Foreign banks are supporting Chinese enterprises in their global expansion by providing a range of financial services, including credit, bond issuance, and risk management [9] - They are also assisting in building supply chains and connecting with local governments and service providers in foreign markets [9] Group 6 - Foreign banks are playing a significant role in promoting green finance in Shenzhen, participating in various sustainable finance initiatives and projects [10] - They are collaborating with local governments to issue offshore RMB bonds, including green bonds and social responsibility bonds, to support urban development and sustainability [10]

Core Viewpoint - The approval for Banco Santander to establish a branch in Shenzhen signals foreign investors' confidence in the Chinese economy and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area market [1] Group 1: Banco Santander's Expansion - Banco Santander, established in 1857, is Spain's largest commercial bank and a globally significant bank, with total assets reaching €1.8 trillion and net profit of €13.744 billion by the end of 2024 [1] - The bank has been actively expanding in China, having previously established branches in Shanghai and Beijing in 2008 and 2014, respectively [1] Group 2: Foreign Investment in China's Financial Sector - Since 2018, over 50 measures have been introduced to enhance foreign investment in China's financial sector, including the removal of foreign ownership limits in various financial services [2] - The recent notification from the financial regulatory authority further expands the business scope for foreign banks, encouraging more foreign institutions to invest in China [2] Group 3: Foreign Banks in Shenzhen - Shenzhen is a key destination for foreign financial institutions, with 35 foreign banks operating 5 legal entities and 33 branches, totaling over ¥400 billion in assets by the end of 2024 [8] - The presence of foreign banks has significantly contributed to the advancement of Shenzhen's financial industry, enhancing management practices and technological innovation [8] Group 4: Cross-Border Financial Services - Nine foreign banks in Shenzhen are participating in the "Cross-Border Wealth Management Connect" pilot program, facilitating cross-border investment for residents in the Greater Bay Area [9] - These banks are also involved in cross-border data verification and credit information sharing, improving efficiency in corporate financing processes [9] Group 5: Support for Chinese Enterprises Going Global - Foreign banks leverage their global resources to provide comprehensive financial services for Chinese enterprises expanding overseas, including credit, bond issuance, and risk management [11] - Collaborations between foreign banks and Chinese companies are evident in various international markets, such as Southeast Asia [11] Group 6: Green Finance Initiatives - Foreign banks in Shenzhen are actively participating in the green finance sector, supporting low-carbon transitions and sustainable development projects [13] - Initiatives include issuing offshore RMB bonds and facilitating ESG-linked loans, showcasing the banks' commitment to environmental sustainability [13]