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消费者对“双十一”祛魅
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-11 11:14
Core Insights - The article discusses the evolution of the Double Eleven shopping festival initiated by Tmall, highlighting its transformation from a simple promotional event to a significant cultural phenomenon in China [1][2][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The first Double Eleven event in 2009 was a hasty decision aimed at boosting sales, featuring only 27 merchants and a simple discount strategy [1]. - Over the years, Tmall has become synonymous with "the lowest prices of the year," creating a massive retail event that has set numerous sales records [2][3]. Group 2: Current Trends - The shopping festival has seen a decline in consumer enthusiasm, with fewer people actively participating in the event compared to previous years [4]. - The shift in consumer behavior reflects a growing preference for emotional value and cultural significance over mere material possession [6]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - Brands are now facing pressure to move beyond single-target sales strategies, with new pricing constraints imposed by e-commerce platforms [5]. - The overall e-commerce growth rate is slowing, with a decrease in penetration from 27.6% in 2023 to 26.8% in 2024 [5]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The retail landscape is evolving, with the rise of live-streaming e-commerce and the blurring of online and offline retail boundaries [6]. - The focus is shifting towards emotional connections and value recognition, as consumers seek deeper relationships with brands [7].
双十一祛魅:当促销不再是集体朝圣丨力见消费
Core Insights - The evolution of the Double Eleven shopping festival reflects a shift from a frenzied consumer culture to a more rational and meaningful approach to consumption [3][7][8] Group 1: Historical Context - The Double Eleven event originated in 2009 when Tmall, then known as Taobao Mall, initiated a promotional campaign to boost sales during a relatively quiet shopping period [2] - The first event featured 27 merchants and was more about public relations than actual sales, marking the beginning of Tmall's competition with various B2C platforms [2] Group 2: Changing Consumer Behavior - Over the years, Double Eleven has transformed into a significant social event, with consumers engaging in collective shopping experiences and sharing strategies [3] - Recent trends indicate a decline in consumer enthusiasm, with fewer people sharing their purchases on social media and a noticeable reduction in the excitement surrounding the event [3][4] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The marketing value of Double Eleven has shifted, with brands now focusing on sustainable business practices rather than solely on sales volume during promotional events [4][6] - The e-commerce growth rate is slowing, with a reported decrease in e-commerce penetration from 27.6% in 2023 to 26.8% in 2024 [4] Group 4: Technological Influence - E-commerce platforms utilize sophisticated algorithms to analyze consumer preferences and extend user engagement through complex promotional strategies [5] - A significant portion of consumers (nearly 70%) report feeling indifferent or even negative towards marketing content, indicating a shift in consumer sentiment [5] Group 5: Future Trends - The future of retail is expected to prioritize emotional connections and value recognition over mere price incentives, as consumers seek deeper relationships with brands [8] - The rise of live-streaming e-commerce and the digital transformation of offline retail are reshaping the traditional shopping landscape, making events like Double Eleven just one part of a more complex retail ecosystem [6][8]