11月4日7时27分，墨西哥奥胜航空的一架A330货机搭载大批电商货物从郑州航空口岸起飞，驶向墨西 哥城。17个小时后，另一架波音747货机满载汽车零部件及生活用品等货物，驶向同一目的地。 日前，凭借中秘自贸协定原产地证书，河南中大恒源生物科技股份有限公司进口的一批秘鲁原产胭脂虫 红成功享受到28万元的关税优惠。"以往进口税率为6.5%，中国—秘鲁自贸协定生效后，关税降到了 零，节省下来的进口关税为企业深耕天然色素高端市场提供了强有力支撑。"该公司外贸部负责人王逢 源说。 出口方面，以宇通集团为代表的豫企也成功将政策利好转化为实实在在的外贸订单。宇通集团自2005年 开始布局拉美市场，经过多年持续深耕，宇通客车已成为拉美地区第一大中国客车品牌。"我们一直为 出口智利的客车办理中智自贸协定原产地证书，客车货值比较高，国外客户获得的关税减让也是很可观 的，他们也有意愿增加客车采购量。"宇通集团有关负责人告诉记者，今年已出口智利整车396台，同比 增长55%。 在自由贸易协定的加持与助力下，近年来，我国与拉美的贸易往来愈发密切，自贸"朋友圈"也在不断扩 大。自2005年以来，我国陆续与智利、秘鲁、哥斯达黎加、厄瓜多 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. HHS and FDA plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic food colorings, leading to a potential surge in demand for natural colorants [1] - The FDA will establish national standards and timelines to encourage the transition from synthetic to natural colorants, with a goal to eliminate six major synthetic colorants by the end of 2026 [1] - Natural colorant companies, such as Morning Glory Biological, are expected to benefit from this transition, focusing on products like paprika red, lycopene, and lutein [1] Group 2 - The transition to natural colorants in the U.S. is anticipated to be comprehensive, similar to the EU's experience where synthetic colorants were nearly eliminated from food and beverage products [2] - Over half of U.S. states have initiated legislative activities regarding synthetic colorants, prompting major food brands to plan for a transition to natural colorants by the end of 2027 [2] - The penetration rate of natural colorants is over 80% in Europe, while the U.S. is close to one-third, indicating significant replacement potential in both the U.S. and Latin America [2] Group 3 - The usage of natural colorants is expected to increase by 4-12 times compared to synthetic colorants due to lower color concentration [3] - For example, the demand for sunset yellow in the U.S. is projected to be around 2,500 tons in 2025, which would require at least an additional 10,000 tons of natural colorants if replaced [3] - The market for replacing synthetic colorants like temptation red and sunset yellow with natural alternatives such as beet red, cochineal red, paprika red, lycopene, and lutein is substantial [3]