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海运脱碳:星辰大海,惊涛骇浪
3 6 Ke· 2025-09-29 04:28
在全球气候治理与能源革命的双重浪潮下,海运业这条全球贸易的"动脉"——正经历一场静默却深刻的 革命。 智能化是脱碳的另一大支柱,其价值远超节省人力,其终极目标是通过数据驱动,实现全局能效最优和 运营模式的重塑。 趋势正从"单船自动化"迈向"船岸一体化智能运营"。ABB Ability™、瓦锡兰的船舶效能管理系统 (EMS)等代表了西方公司在软件平台和系统集成方面的传统优势。这意味着,传统的船长和轮机长 角色正在演变,他们与岸上的专家团队共同构成一个"数字船队"的运营中枢。这种模式不仅能优化单船 航速、航线以减少燃油消耗(据估计可带来5-10%的能效提升),更能实现预测性维护,大幅降低故障 停航风险。而中国公司则从不同维度切入:华为的5G技术、船载通信模块和云服务正在为智能航运提 供数字基础设施;上海国际港务集团打造的"智慧港口"系统,通过优化船舶在港口的作业效率,间接减 少了船舶的等待时间和排放;而国内诸如百舸新能这样的众多中小创新型企业,也在围绕船岸一体模 式、新能源动力系统等加快研发和产业化进程。 IMO数据显示,航运业约占全球温室气体排放量的2.89%,其脱碳进程直接关乎《巴黎协定》目标的实 现。随着碳 ...
百岛之城珠海:“海上新广东”的场景制胜之道
21世纪经济报道· 2025-09-26 03:11
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the marine economy is not merely about utilizing coastal resources but is a systematic competition driven by technological innovation and application scenarios, transforming the "blue territory" into "blue momentum" [1]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development in Zhuhai - Zhuhai, known as the "City of a Hundred Islands," is undergoing a significant marine transformation, leveraging its strong manufacturing base, technological innovation capabilities, and abundant marine resources to become a testing ground for the "New Guangdong at Sea" [2][4]. - The marine production value in Zhuhai is projected to reach 100 billion yuan by 2024, accounting for 22.3% of the city's GDP, with a contribution rate of 26.4% to economic growth [4]. - Zhuhai aims to establish a modern marine industry system within three years, targeting a marine production value exceeding 130 billion yuan by 2027, with an average annual growth rate of 10% [5]. Group 2: Scene-Driven Innovation - Zhuhai is enhancing its role in marine economic development by creating a "scene opportunity list," "demand capability list," and "benchmark case list" to foster a marine technology innovation ecosystem [8]. - The city has launched the first public logistics drone route for islands and established national standards for drone express delivery, significantly improving logistics efficiency between the city and islands [8][10]. - The integration of low-altitude and marine economies is being explored, with a focus on applications such as marine ecological monitoring and emergency rescue [10]. Group 3: Technological Innovation and Talent Pool - Technological innovation is crucial for unlocking new spaces in the marine economy, with Zhuhai housing over 40 marine technology innovation platforms and more than 60 marine research teams across its universities [15]. - The establishment of the Southern Marine Laboratory has led to the development of advanced marine equipment and the world's first marine-specific digital twin engine, enhancing the city's innovation capabilities [15]. - Zhuhai's marine industry is supported by over 3,600 marine-related enterprises, including more than 140 high-tech companies, fostering a robust industrial ecosystem [18]. Group 4: New Marine Infrastructure Initiatives - The "New Marine Infrastructure" initiative in Zhuhai includes 108 projects with a total investment of 110 billion yuan, aimed at enhancing the city's marine economic development [21][23]. - This initiative focuses on creating a comprehensive digital infrastructure system that integrates marine data and connectivity, enhancing the city's capabilities in marine resource management [23][24]. - Zhuhai is developing a "4+3+1" modern marine industry system, consolidating existing industries while nurturing emerging sectors such as marine high-end equipment and marine electronic information [24].
中国城市观丨百岛之城珠海:“海上新广东”的场景制胜之道
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic importance of marine economy for high-quality urban development, highlighting Zhuhai's transformation into a leading marine economy hub through innovation and infrastructure development [2][3][19]. Marine Economy Development - The Guangdong provincial government has prioritized the development of the marine economy, aiming to create a modern marine industry system with international competitiveness [2][3]. - Zhuhai, known as the "City of a Hundred Islands," is leveraging its strong manufacturing base, technological innovation capabilities, and rich marine resources to become a key player in the marine economy [3][4]. Economic Contributions - By 2024, Zhuhai's marine production value is projected to reach 100 billion yuan, accounting for 22.3% of the city's GDP, with a contribution rate of 26.4% to economic growth [3][4]. - The city aims to achieve a marine production value of over 130 billion yuan by 2027, with an average annual growth rate of 10% [4]. Innovation and Technology - Zhuhai is focusing on technological innovation to enhance its marine economy, with over 40 marine technology innovation platforms and more than 60 marine research teams across its universities [12][14]. - The establishment of the Southern Marine Laboratory has led to the development of advanced marine equipment and technologies, enhancing the city's competitive edge in marine industries [14]. Infrastructure Development - Zhuhai has launched 108 "new marine infrastructure" projects with a total investment of 110 billion yuan, aiming to create a comprehensive digital infrastructure system for marine development [19][20]. - The city is working on integrating land and marine infrastructure to enhance its regional competitiveness and establish itself as a marine center [19][20]. Application Scenarios - Zhuhai is developing various application scenarios for its marine economy, including low-altitude logistics and marine ranching, to drive industry growth and innovation [6][8][9]. - The city has introduced a "three lists" approach to identify and promote marine technology innovation opportunities, addressing the challenges of matching products with application scenarios [7][10].
百岛之城珠海:“海上新广东”的场景制胜之道
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic importance of the ocean economy for high-quality development and urban competitiveness, highlighting the need for technological innovation and effective ecosystem construction to transform marine resources into economic momentum [1][2]. Summary by Sections Ocean Economy Development - Guangdong province is accelerating the development of its ocean economy, aiming for a modern marine industry system with international competitiveness, as highlighted in a recent meeting [2][3]. - Zhuhai, known as the "City of a Hundred Islands," is positioned as a key experimental site for the "New Guangdong at Sea," leveraging its manufacturing base, technological innovation, and rich marine resources [2][3]. Economic Contributions - By 2024, Zhuhai's marine production value is projected to reach 100 billion yuan, accounting for 22.3% of the city's GDP, with a contribution rate of 26.4% to economic growth [2][3]. Innovation and Infrastructure - Zhuhai aims to establish a modern marine industry system by 2027, targeting a marine production value of 130 billion yuan with an annual growth rate of 10% [3][12]. - The city is implementing innovative measures such as "Three Seas Linkage" and the concept of "Marine New Infrastructure" to promote emerging marine industries [3][12]. Application Scenarios - Zhuhai is leveraging its unique marine resources and island advantages to create diverse application scenarios for marine technology, including logistics drone routes and marine ranching [4][5][6]. - The city has introduced a list of application scenarios to facilitate the integration of marine technology and industry, addressing the challenges of product-market fit [5][6]. Technological Advancements - The "Pingtian Ranch No. 1" platform exemplifies advanced marine technology, showcasing high levels of automation and resilience against severe weather [8][10]. - Zhuhai hosts over 40 marine technology innovation platforms and more than 60 marine research teams across its universities, fostering a collaborative environment for marine technology development [9][10]. Future Prospects - The city is focusing on building a comprehensive marine economic ecosystem that integrates various sectors, including marine tourism, modern fisheries, and marine transportation [15]. - Zhuhai's "Marine New Infrastructure" initiative aims to enhance its regional marine center capabilities, creating a networked digital infrastructure for marine resource management [13][14].