借广东海洋大学建校90周年契机，湛江于11月21-22日，迎来了一场聚焦海洋主题的高端蓝色盛会。 海洋产业的价值链，正被快速重构。 潘德炉院士展示了AI与遥感技术的巨大潜力。"利用卫星遥感和人工智能，可连续获取全球海洋环境数 据。包括风力、浪高、水色材料，结合动力模型，可研判海域是否适合捕鱼或养殖，为我国海洋牧场及 渔业产业发展提供坚实支撑"。 例如， 在茫茫大海上，渔船船长最关心两个问题：去哪捕鱼？有无风浪？ 朱作言、潘德炉、罗锡文、雒建斌、陈大可、刘少军、朱蓓薇等7位院士、8所涉海高校代表、4000余名 行业精英云集，展望"十五五"海洋经济发展路径。 AI赋能、深海探测、人才培育、特色海产、新质生产力……成为经略海洋的核心关键词。 当前，中国海洋经济总量突破10万亿元，深海经济占比近四分之一；广东海洋经济生产总值超2万亿 元，连续30年全国领跑。 联合国预测，到2030年，深海经济在全球的份额将从5%跃升至30%。 广阔市场中，传统产业升级、新兴赛道扩容，海洋经济压舱石效能凸显，新格局加速成型。谁能引领蓝 色经济的下一个黄金五年？ 科技重构 海洋食品正走向高值化、功能化、精准化，从基础供给向健康消费升级； ...

记者丨 喻淑琴 编辑丨蒋韵 借广东海洋大学建校90周年契机，湛江于11月21-22日，迎来了一场聚焦海洋主题的高端蓝色 盛会。 朱作言、潘德炉、罗锡文、雒建斌、陈大可、刘少军、朱蓓薇等7位院士、8所涉海高校代表、 4000余名行业精英云集，展望"十五五"海洋经济发展路径。 AI赋能、深海探测、人才培育、特色海产、新质生产力…… 成为经略海洋的核心关键词 。 当前，中国海洋经济总量突破10万亿元，深海经济占比近四分之一；广东海洋经济生产总值超 2万亿元，连续30年全国领跑。 联合国预测，到2030年，深海经济在全球的份额将从5%跃升至30%。 广阔市场中，传统产业升级、新兴赛道扩容，海洋经济压舱石效能凸显，新格局加速成型。 谁能引领蓝色经济的下一个黄金五年？ 科技重构 海洋产业的价值链，正被快速重构。 潘德炉院士 展示了AI与遥感技术的巨大潜力。"利用卫星遥感和人工智能，可连续获取全球海 洋环境数据。包括风力、浪高、水色材料，结合动力模型，可研判海域是否适合捕鱼或养殖， 为我国海洋牧场及渔业产业发展提供坚实支撑"。 例如， 在茫茫大海上，渔船船长最关心两个问题：去哪捕鱼？有无风浪？ 卫星遥感和AI算法，能精准预 ...

Core Insights - The event in Zhanjiang from November 21-23, celebrating the 90th anniversary of Guangdong Ocean University, focused on the development path of the marine economy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1][2]. Marine Economy Overview - China's marine economy has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with deep-sea economy accounting for nearly one-quarter of this total [2]. - Guangdong's marine economic output exceeds 2 trillion yuan, maintaining the top position in the country for 30 consecutive years [2]. Technological Advancements - AI and remote sensing technologies are highlighted as key enablers for marine industry transformation, providing continuous global marine environmental data [6][10]. - These technologies can assist in assessing fishing conditions and supporting the development of marine ranching and fisheries [7][8]. Emerging Markets - New markets with significant development potential include aquaculture insurance and methane hydrate exploration, supported by AI and remote sensing for risk assessment and resource identification [12]. Talent Development - Educational institutions are adapting their training models to better align with industry needs, emphasizing practical experience and interdisciplinary approaches [22][30]. - The establishment of the "Future Marine Research Institute" at Guangdong Ocean University aims to enhance talent quality and foster innovation in marine technology [30]. Future Directions - The future of the marine industry is expected to shift towards deep-sea exploration and development, supported by major scientific infrastructure projects [34][35]. - Zhanjiang is focusing on integrating land and sea development, enhancing marine ranching, and fostering new productive forces in the marine economy [36].

Core Insights - Zhejiang is leveraging technological innovation and digital empowerment to explore a high-quality "blue economy" path, aligning with national strategies for marine development [1][2] - The province aims to double its marine production value by 2030, with a focus on enhancing marine technology innovation capabilities [2][4] Marine Economic Development - Zhejiang's marine production value reached 1,201.24 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 6.5% year-on-year growth [2] - The establishment of the first provincial-level Marine Economic Development Bureau in 2024 signifies a strategic commitment to marine economic growth [2] Technological Innovation - The province is exploring a "marine version" of deep integration between technological and industrial innovation, exemplified by the signing of a large-scale tidal energy project [5][6] - High-tech enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises are actively engaging in marine sectors, focusing on market-driven technological innovation [5][6] Data Empowerment - Zhejiang has launched the first credible data space in the marine sector, aimed at unlocking the value of marine data and enhancing data-driven decision-making [9][10] - The credible data space has aggregated over 2,000 datasets, totaling 1PB, and is expected to develop over 30 data products and services for various marine applications [9][10] Artificial Intelligence Integration - The province is advancing the "Artificial Intelligence + Marine" initiative, with a plan to create landmark applications in marine industries over the next three years [11] - Specific actions include enhancing safety governance for fishing vessels and improving the quality of aquaculture through AI technologies [11] Challenges and Opportunities - Despite its advancements, Zhejiang faces challenges such as a shortage of original innovation, limited marine research institutions, and a small pool of high-level academic leaders [7][12] - The province is actively working to address these gaps by introducing marine research institutions and focusing on key technological areas [7][12]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic importance of the ocean for national development and high-quality economic growth, highlighting Guangdong's initiatives to enhance its marine economy through financial support and innovative financing models [1]. Financial Support Initiatives - Guangdong has implemented the "Financial + Marine" project to address financing challenges in the marine economy, aiming to transform from a "marine province" to a "marine strong province" [1]. - The province's marine economic output is projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, contributing nearly 27.3% to the nominal growth of the regional economy [1]. Challenges in Marine Financing - The marine economy faces significant financing difficulties, particularly in areas such as fishing vessel maintenance and aquaculture, where high capital requirements and low asset valuations hinder loan approvals [3][4]. - Many marine enterprises struggle to secure funding due to a lack of effective collateral, which limits their access to financial resources [3][4]. Innovative Financial Products - Financial institutions in Guangdong have introduced specialized loan products like "Marine Ranch Loan" and "Oyster Enjoy Loan" to cater to the unique needs of the marine industry [5]. - As of June 2023, the balance of loans related to marine ranching in Guangdong reached 50.1 billion yuan, with the agricultural bank alone providing nearly 4.6 billion yuan in loans to marine ranching entities [5]. Technological Advancements in Marine Industry - The development of modern marine ranching is supported by technological innovations, such as automated feeding systems and renewable energy solutions, which enhance operational efficiency [6][7]. - The establishment of the "Standard Sea" model project in Zhuhai represents a significant advancement in marine ranching, showcasing a new model of collective and intelligent aquaculture [6][7]. Insurance and Risk Management - The introduction of specialized insurance products for marine enterprises aims to mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations and environmental challenges [12]. - The insurance sector in Guangdong has developed a marine ranch insurance co-insurance system, providing risk coverage amounting to 1.044 billion yuan in the first half of 2023 [12]. Future Directions - Guangdong is focusing on integrating financial support with the blue economy, promoting new business models that combine marine ranching with offshore wind energy and tourism [8][10]. - The province aims to create a robust financial ecosystem that supports the sustainable development of its marine economy, ensuring long-term growth and stability [12].

Core Insights - China's marine economy continues to lead globally, with marine GDP growth outpacing national GDP growth by 0.4 percentage points, reaching 7.9 trillion yuan, a 5.6% year-on-year increase [3][9] - The marine fishery sector shows robust growth, with marine product output increasing by 4.8%, and marine aquaculture output rising by 5.7% [3][4] - The shipbuilding industry remains strong, with new orders and completed ship volumes increasing significantly, maintaining a global market share of 63.5% for new orders [6][9] Marine Economy Development - The marine GDP reached 7.9 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, growing by 5.6% year-on-year, providing a solid "blue support" for national economic development [3] - The construction of "blue granaries" is progressing, with marine product output increasing by 4.8%, driven by advancements in marine aquaculture [3][4] - Significant breakthroughs in oil and gas exploration have been achieved, with marine crude oil and natural gas production increasing by 3.0% and 17.7%, respectively [3][4] Marine Energy Sector - The supply of marine clean energy is improving, with offshore wind power generation increasing by 3.7% and new grid-connected capacity rising by 42.1% [4] - Major offshore wind projects have been successfully connected to the grid, indicating a shift towards deeper waters and larger capacities [4] Shipbuilding and Marine Equipment - The shipbuilding industry is stable, with completed ship volumes and order backlogs increasing by 6.7% and 25.7%, respectively [6] - China's marine engineering equipment continues to dominate the international market, with new orders accounting for 60.0% of the global market share [6][9] Technological Advancements - Progress in deep-sea exploration technologies has been made, with successful operations in various marine environments [6] - The introduction of intelligent manufacturing technologies in the marine sector, including AI applications and green shipbuilding initiatives, is on the rise [7] Marine Resource Management - The approval of marine space usage has increased by 19.2%, with investments exceeding 641.9 billion yuan, supporting major projects [9] - A significant proportion of marine enterprises reported growth in revenue, profit, and workforce, indicating a positive trend in the marine economy [9]

Core Viewpoint - The development of the marine economy and the protection of the marine ecological environment are interdependent and should be pursued simultaneously, with high-level protection serving as the foundation for high-quality development [1][8]. Marine Economic Growth - The marine production value in Guangxi is projected to grow from 189.9 billion yuan in 2020 to 258.09 billion yuan in 2024, representing an average annual growth rate of 8.0%. The marine production value's share of the regional GDP is expected to increase from 8.6% in 2020 to 9.0% [1]. Ecological Protection Measures - Guangxi has established strict ecological protection red lines to balance development and conservation, ensuring the protection of important marine ecological function areas and sensitive zones. This includes implementing stringent coastal management and restoration projects, which have helped protect species like the Chinese white dolphin and the Bryde's whale [3][8]. Innovation-Driven Development - The region is focusing on innovation to drive the transformation of the blue economy, promoting strategic emerging industries such as marine high-end equipment manufacturing and marine renewable energy. This includes projects like offshore wind power and the development of modern marine ranches to enhance resource recovery and reduce pollution [5][8]. Long-term Governance Mechanism - A stable and efficient long-term governance mechanism is essential for achieving a balance between high-quality development and high-level protection. Guangxi is exploring integrated governance mechanisms that include improving regulatory frameworks, establishing cross-departmental coordination, and encouraging public participation in marine protection [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of marine development and protection, marking a shift towards a more structured and measurable approach to becoming a "maritime power" [3][4]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - The plan aims for China's marine GDP to reach 10.5 trillion yuan by 2024, indicating a continuous expansion of the marine economy [3]. - The focus will shift from merely increasing the scale of the marine economy to optimizing its structure and enhancing efficiency, particularly in emerging industries like marine equipment manufacturing, marine new energy, and marine biomedicine [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Innovation and Industry Growth - The plan highlights the need for strengthening marine technological innovation and consolidating the advantages of the marine equipment manufacturing industry [4][5]. - It aims to develop modern shipping services and enhance the marine economy's contribution to overall economic growth [5]. Group 3: Ecological Protection and Resource Management - The plan calls for the implementation of marine surveys and monitoring, as well as the development and protection of marine resources and ecosystems [5][6]. - It emphasizes the establishment of a comprehensive environmental governance system that integrates land and sea, aiming to control pollution and protect marine ecology [7]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of Marine Resources - The development of marine resources is seen as a solution to land-based resource constraints, providing alternative sources of minerals, new energy, and food [4][5]. - The plan is expected to create new growth points for China's economy by enhancing supply chain security through marine resource development [4].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Marine Economy Expo will be held from October 28 to 30 in Shenzhen, focusing on the theme "Digital Intelligence Deep Blue, Co-creating the Future" and introducing a market-oriented exhibition mechanism to enhance business engagement and collaboration [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The expo will cover an exhibition area of 40,000 square meters and aims to provide comprehensive services for enterprises, including demand matching and resource linking [1]. - Seven major forums will be organized during the expo, addressing topics such as blue economy, marine law, and global governance, with participation from academia, industry, and government representatives [3]. Group 2: Key Initiatives - The expo will launch three major "blue lists," including the Blue Innovation Enterprise List, Outstanding Exhibitor Awards, and Blue Economy Contribution Awards [3]. - A collaboration agreement will be signed to establish the Shenzhen International Marine Innovation Research Institute, aimed at enhancing deep-sea technology and innovation [3]. Group 3: Economic Impact - Shenzhen's marine production value has surpassed 500 billion yuan, with 110,000 marine-related market entities and a notable presence of specialized and innovative enterprises [4]. - The South China Sea's eastern oil field has maintained a stable production of over 20 million tons for three consecutive years, and the ship finance leasing asset scale has reached 17.9 billion yuan, leading in South China [4].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Marine Economy Expo will be held in Shenzhen from October 28 to 30, focusing on market-driven exhibition and comprehensive services for marine enterprises [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The expo will cover an exhibition area of 40,000 square meters and is themed "Digital Intelligence Deep Blue, Co-creating the Future" [1]. - This is the first time the expo will implement a fully market-oriented approach, aiming to enhance market vitality as the core driving force [1][3]. Group 2: Key Highlights - The expo introduces a new mechanism emphasizing market leadership and comprehensive services across the entire industry chain, facilitating enterprise needs and resource connections [3]. - It will focus on deep-sea technology, covering key areas such as marine intelligent equipment, marine electronic information, marine new energy, and modern marine services [3]. - Three "blue lists" will be released during the event, recognizing innovative enterprises, outstanding exhibitors, and contributions to the blue economy [3][4]. Group 3: Economic Context - Shenzhen's marine production value has surpassed 500 billion yuan, with 110,000 marine market entities and over 6,000 marine enterprises [5][7]. - By 2024, China's marine production value is expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan, accounting for 7.8% of GDP, with cities like Shenzhen accelerating in the global blue economy competition [6][7]. Group 4: International Influence - Shenzhen ranks fourth globally in container throughput and has established 275 international shipping routes connecting to over 100 countries [8]. - The city has been recognized as a core leader in the southern marine economic circle of China, ranking 11th in the Global Marine City Competitiveness Index [8].