Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant yet often overlooked role of Lu Ailing, the wife of renowned architect I.M. Pei, in his success and the architectural legacy they built together [3][4][6]. Group 1: Background and Early Life - Lu Ailing, originally named Lu Shuhua, was born into a prominent family in Guangzhou and was a high-achieving student at Wellesley College and Harvard's architecture program [8][17][19]. - She was one of the few Chinese women to pursue advanced studies in architecture during a time when opportunities for women in academia were limited [20]. Group 2: Relationship with I.M. Pei - Lu Ailing and I.M. Pei met in 1938 in New York, where their relationship developed through shared academic pursuits and mutual respect [10][14]. - Their marriage took place shortly after Lu graduated from Wellesley College, and she continued her studies at Harvard before eventually prioritizing family [24][26]. Group 3: Support in Pei's Career - Lu Ailing played a crucial role in Pei's career, particularly during the challenging project of the Kennedy Presidential Library, where her insights and support were pivotal [30][32][35]. - She was instrumental in navigating various crises throughout Pei's career, including public relations challenges and diplomatic negotiations [37][38]. Group 4: Family Life and Legacy - Lu Ailing was a dedicated mother, instilling values of confidence and discipline in her children, all of whom achieved notable academic success [41][42]. - She maintained a strong connection to her Chinese heritage, creating a warm family environment that blended cultural traditions with their life in America [42][43]. Group 5: Final Reflections - Lu Ailing's unwavering support and quiet strength were essential to I.M. Pei's achievements, showcasing the often-unseen contributions of women in the arts and architecture [46][47].

Core Perspective - The interview highlights the architectural philosophy of I.M. Pei, emphasizing the integration of Eastern and Western cultural elements in his designs, showcasing a timeless aesthetic that resonates with both history and the future [3][4][14]. Group 1: Architectural Philosophy - I.M. Pei's upbringing in China, particularly in Suzhou, significantly influenced his understanding of landscape and architecture, leading to a philosophy that values the collaboration between humans and nature [4][6]. - The concept of creating buildings that transcend time and connect past, present, and future is central to Pei's architectural vision, as he aimed to leave a lasting impact through his work [4][6]. - The importance of understanding history and culture in architectural design is emphasized, with a focus on creating buildings that contribute positively to their environment [6][7]. Group 2: Design Approach - I.M. Pei's curiosity about different civilizations and cultures informed his designs, as he conducted extensive research and site visits before starting any project [7][8]. - The integration of the latest architectural technologies and innovative methods is a hallmark of Pei's work, enhancing the quality of life in the surrounding areas [7][8]. - Collaboration with artists has been a significant aspect of Pei's projects, resulting in unique spaces that blend architecture and art seamlessly [8][10]. Group 3: Recent Projects - The design of the Shanghai Lingang Dishui Lake International Trade Center aims to improve upon the concepts established in the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong, featuring larger windows and innovative energy solutions [10][12]. - The new project reflects a commitment to sustainability and modern architectural practices, positioning it as a potential landmark in contemporary architecture [12][13]. Group 4: Cultural Significance - Shanghai played a crucial role in I.M. Pei's development as an architect, exposing him to diverse cultures and ideas that shaped his career [14][16]. - The ongoing exhibition "I.M. Pei: Life as Architecture" in Shanghai serves as a testament to his lasting influence and the importance of his work in the context of global architecture [3][14].

上海，是一代建筑大师贝聿铭（1917–2019）建筑梦的启航之地。 正在上海当代艺术博物馆（PSA）举办的"贝聿铭：人生如建筑"展览每天现场需要排队进馆，国际博物馆日的周末两天，观展人数超过1.2万人 次，创下该馆历史纪录，可见这一展览的热度之高。 1927年，10岁的贝聿铭随家人从香港来到上海，直到1935年赴美留学，这8年间，贝聿铭主要居于上海，偶去苏州，穿梭于具有特定历史和文化的 江南庭园建筑与国际大都会的现代景观之间。上海，到底留下了哪些贝聿铭的遗踪？《智通财经｜艺术评论》近日专程进行了走访。 排队现场 "贝聿铭：人生如建筑"的观展 上海于贝聿铭是一份城市记忆，多元文化体验成为他日后"用现代语言诠释传统"设计理念的萌芽。目前已知上海对贝聿铭影响最大的是国际饭 店，这座1934年落成的"远东第一高楼"是贝聿铭建筑梦的起点。 国际饭店｜让贝聿铭想成为一名建筑师 正如贝聿铭后来回忆："我被它（国际饭店）的高度深深吸引，从那一刻起，我开始想成为一名建筑师。"国际饭店的设计者，是匈牙利建筑师邬 达克。在此之前，他已经设计了8层高的诺曼底公寓（今武康大楼）、大光明电影院等多栋地标性建筑。 国际饭店的设计师是邬达克 ...

Group 1: Rothschild Family - The Rothschild family is known for their historical financial maneuvers, such as Nathan Rothschild's strategic selling of British bonds during the Waterloo battle, which allowed them to profit significantly from the ensuing market panic [4][5] - The family maintains a low profile in modern times, engaging in substantial investments like the $27 billion restructuring of an energy giant, while adhering to traditional practices [5][7] Group 2: Rockefeller Family - The Rockefeller family, originally from the oil industry, successfully diversified their wealth after the breakup of Standard Oil, with descendants now managing significant real estate and investments [8][10] - Recently, the family has taken unconventional steps, such as insuring lunar assets in anticipation of space tourism, showcasing their continued influence and wealth [12] Group 3: DuPont Family - The DuPont family has a legacy that began with explosives and has evolved into a diverse conglomerate, producing everything from ammunition to beauty products [14][16] - Their unique approach to maintaining family lineage includes strict marriage rules, resulting in a notable focus on preserving their wealth and influence [18] Group 4: Bei Family - The Bei family, with roots in traditional Chinese medicine, has a rich history dating back to the Ming Dynasty, emphasizing cultural heritage and craftsmanship [19][21] - Their contributions to architecture, particularly through the work of architect I.M. Pei, reflect a blend of modernity and tradition, encapsulating their family's legacy [23] Group 5: Wealth Preservation Strategies - These elite families utilize advanced information networks, educational rigor, and a facade of modesty to maintain their wealth across generations [24][25] - The Rothschilds, Rockefellers, and Beis have all demonstrated unique methods of wealth management that intertwine cultural significance with financial acumen [24][25]

1927年，10岁的贝聿铭随家人来到上海，他常去大光明电影院看电影，徜徉在外滩的"万国建筑博览群"，见证了 国际饭店的冉冉升起，也立下了成为建筑师的志向。 贝聿铭（I. M. Pei）这个名字，是一个超越时代的存在。他在全球各地留下了一系列地标性建筑——华盛顿国家美 术馆东馆（1978）、巴黎卢浮宫金字塔（1989）、北京香山饭店（1982）、香港中银大厦（1989）、苏州博物馆 （2006）、多哈伊斯兰艺术博物馆（2008）……2019年5月16日，年逾百岁的贝聿铭逝世，但建筑师之名，因为这 些建筑而永恒。 4月26日是贝聿铭诞辰108周年，"贝聿铭：人生如建筑"上海站展览将在上海当代艺术博物馆举行。该展览由香港 M+主办，这也是这位美籍华裔建筑师在中国内地的首个全面回顾展。 此次展览将重访贝聿铭建筑生涯的起点。1927年，10岁的贝聿铭随家人从香港来到上海，接触了新的建筑、艺术 与生活方式。他常去大光明电影院看电影，徜徉在外滩的"万国建筑博览群"，见证了"远东第一高楼"国际饭店的 冉冉升起，也因此立下了成为建筑师的志向。 他在美国求学时，恰逢欧洲一批倡导现代主义的建筑大师纷纷聚集到美国。在哈佛，贝聿铭被格 ...