在内蒙古包头市达茂旗的荒漠深处，一片闪耀着"科技蓝"的光伏矩阵已具雏形。在这里，孕育着全国首 个荒漠草原"草光互补"试点项目，勾勒出"板上发电，板下种草，草光互补，生态优先"的绿色发展蓝 图。 绿色发展离不开金融支持。农发行包头分行为该项目批复8亿元授信额度，目前已放款8800万元。项目 投产运行后，预计年发电量8500万度，可节约标准煤约3万吨，减排二氧化碳约9万吨，显著提升"碳减 排"效益。近年来，中国人民银行包头市分行立足地区资源禀赋和产业特色，积极探索金融支持绿色低 碳转型之路，取得显著成效。截至今年三季度末，包头全市绿色贷款余额达429.01亿元，同比增加 15.71%。 图为获得全国首单含绿电碳足迹挂钩贷款的某晶硅企业。 钢铁产业是包头市的支柱产业，推动钢铁产业绿色转型是实现经济高质量发展的关键所在。中国人民银 行包头市分行聚焦钢铁产业绿色转型，引导金融资源精准对接包头钢铁（集团）有限责任公司200万吨 级CCUS（碳捕获和封存）碳中和循环经济示范项目建设，为项目顺利推进提供长期、大额、稳定的资 金保障。平安银行包头分行在项目建设前期主动授信1.8亿元，并在项目手续办齐后，增加授信至3.94亿 元 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Grass-Photovoltaic Complementary" pilot project in Damao Banner is a significant initiative aimed at integrating renewable energy with ecological restoration, with a total installed capacity of 50 MW and expected to provide clean energy to the Tongwei green substrate project in the new industrial park [3][5]. Group 1: Project Overview - The project has achieved 55% overall progress and is expected to be connected to the grid by the end of September this year [5]. - Once operational, the project is anticipated to have an annual utilization of approximately 1,700 hours, generating around 85 million kWh of electricity, which is equivalent to saving about 30,000 tons of standard coal and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 90,000 tons [5]. Group 2: Ecological and Economic Integration - The core innovation of the project lies in utilizing the space beneath photovoltaic panels for grass planting and livestock raising, aiming for a dual win in economic and ecological benefits [5]. - Two main integration models are planned: "degraded desert grassland restoration + photovoltaic + carbon sequestration" and "degraded desert grassland restoration + photovoltaic + modern ecological pasture," focusing on ecological restoration and sustainable land use [5]. Group 3: Policy Support and Local Impact - The project is supported by strong policy backing, including the 2024 Central Document No. 1, which emphasizes the exploration of the "Grass-Photovoltaic Complementary" model for combating desertification [4]. - A cooperative mechanism involving "enterprise + collective/pastoralists" has been established to ensure local herders benefit from the project, addressing livelihood issues caused by land occupation [6].