治理撂荒 有"粮"策！汕尾 陆河推行"耕地 银行"促增收_南 方+_南方plus 10月16日，正值 第45个世界粮食 日，汕尾市发改 局，陆河县发改 局、县教育局、 县妇联等单位走 进陆河县螺溪镇 中心小学新溪校 区开展主题宣传 活动，将珍惜粮 食的种子悄然植 入孩子们的心 田。 第45个世界粮食日主题宣传活动。 与此同时，在该 县田间地头，一 场关于土地与粮 食的深刻变革正 如火如荼进行。 作为"八山一水 一分田"的典型 山区县，陆河县 长期受耕地零 散、产业单 一、"靠天吃 饭"的困境制 约，年轻人纷纷 外出谋生，导致 部分耕地出现季 节性甚至常年性 撂荒。 化零为整 "存 贷"间激活土地 活力 为破解"耕地之 困"，陆河以"耕 地银行"为抓 手，创新"党建 引领、国企主 导、市场运作、 分类治理"模 式，通过资源整 合激活土地潜 能，成功唤醒沉 睡的沃土，在群 山之间铺展 开"土地有规 模、种植有标 准、产业有链 条、运转有保 障"的现代农业 新图景。 机制先行，才能 打通土地整 合"主动脉"。陆 河成立县农投公 司作为运营主 体，构建"1（县 级平台）+8（镇 级分行）+N （村级服务 站）"三级服 ...

Core Points - The article discusses the historical and cultural significance of Hucheng, a small village with a rich past, including its transformation from a bustling market town to a quieter rural community [3][4][10] - It highlights the changes in agricultural practices and the impact of modernization on the village's economy and social structure [16][17][40] - The narrative reflects on the village's traditions, festivals, and the evolution of its community life over the decades [11][19][37] Historical Background - Hucheng, originally known as Huchengji, has a history dating back to the Jin Dynasty, with its name derived from a planned city that was never built due to unfavorable feng shui [4][5] - The village became a market hub during the Yuan Dynasty, attracting merchants and pilgrims, leading to the establishment of various temples and a vibrant community [4][7] - The village's infrastructure included well-connected roads to major cities, making it a significant location historically [5][7] Cultural Aspects - The village has a diverse population with multiple surnames, indicating a long history of settlement and community evolution [8] - Traditional celebrations, such as weddings and funerals, are significant events that bring the community together, although modern trends have shifted some practices to nearby towns [10][11] - The article notes the decline of traditional food and customs as modernization takes hold, with concerns about the loss of cultural heritage [20][41] Agricultural Changes - The agricultural practices in Hucheng have evolved from traditional methods to modern machinery, significantly increasing efficiency [16][17] - The introduction of chemical fertilizers and advanced farming equipment has transformed the landscape, but also raised concerns about environmental degradation [17][18] - The article emphasizes the need for sustainable practices to preserve the ecological balance while maintaining agricultural productivity [18][40] Modern Developments - Recent government initiatives have led to infrastructure improvements, including road upgrades and the construction of community facilities, enhancing the quality of life for residents [37][38] - The village is experiencing a demographic shift, with younger generations moving to urban areas for better opportunities, impacting the local economy and social fabric [16][40] - The narrative concludes with a hopeful outlook for Hucheng's future, emphasizing the importance of cultural preservation and community engagement in the face of modernization [40][41]