12月17日，"戚发轫星"命名仪式暨太空探索开发学术报告会在北京举行。何梁何利基金评选委员 会、中国科学院紫金山天文台向戚发轫院士颁发"戚发轫星"国际命名公报及命名证书，正式宣布由中国 科学院紫金山天文台发现的、国际编号336877号的小行星，经国际天文学联合会批准，被命名为"戚发 轫星"。 戚发轫生于辽宁省复县（现辽宁省大连市瓦房店市），曾参与"东风"导弹、"长征"运载火箭和"两 弹结合"任务。作为技术负责人之一，参与东方红一号卫星研制，曾任东方红二号、东方红三号卫星总 设计师。作为神舟飞船首任总设计师，带领团队圆满完成"神舟一号"至"神舟四号"无人飞行任务以 及"神舟五号"载人飞行任务，为我国空间实验室、空间站任务成功奠定坚实基础。戚发轫现任中国空间 技术研究院技术顾问。 "戚发轫星"的命名，是对戚发轫院士为中国航天事业所作贡献的永恒铭记。作为戚发轫院士的家 乡，大连市委、市政府向中国空间技术研究院发去贺信。信中提到，"戚发轫星"的命名，让大连深感骄 傲与自豪，并表示愿与中国空间技术研究院进一步加强交流合作，深化产学研用协同创新，为我国航天 事业发展、科技强国建设作出新的更大贡献。 戚发轫院士对给予本人培 ...

记者从中国航天科技集团五院获悉，"戚发轫星"命名仪式暨太空探索开发学术报告会近日在该院举行， 仪式现场宣读并颁发了"戚发轫星"国际命名公报及命名证书，由中国科学院紫金山天文台发现的、国际 编号336877号的小行星，经国际天文学联合会批准，被正式命名为"戚发轫星"。 戚发轫是我国著名空间技术专家。曾参与"东风"导弹、"长征"运载火箭和"两弹结合"任务。作为技术负 责人之一，参与东方红一号卫星研制，曾任东方红二号、东方红三号卫星总设计师。作为神舟飞船首任 总设计师，戚发轫带领团队圆满完成"神舟一号"至"神舟四号"无人飞行任务以及"神舟五号"载人飞行任 务，为我国空间实验室、空间站任务成功奠定坚实基础。（记者宋晨） ...

Core Viewpoint - Tianjin, as a historical industrial base in northern China, is evolving into a "national advanced manufacturing R&D base," showcasing innovation and development in various sectors [1][27]. Group 1: Historical Industrial Development - Tianjin is recognized as the birthplace of modern northern Chinese industry, with a rich manufacturing heritage that has produced significant achievements over the years [1]. - The "Red Triangle" brand of soda ash, symbolizing progress in modern Chinese industry, broke the monopoly of foreign products and won a gold medal at the World Expo in its debut year [5]. - The city has been the birthplace of numerous "firsts" in New China, including the first domestically produced bicycle, the "Flying Pigeon," in 1950 [7][9]. Group 2: Current Industrial Landscape - Tianjin boasts 39 out of 41 major industrial categories in China, with a focus on advanced manufacturing and R&D [11]. - The Tianjin Economic Development Zone is assembling new-generation Long March rockets, highlighting the city's capabilities in high-tech manufacturing [11]. - The aerospace industry in Tianjin includes over 70 key enterprises, contributing to a comprehensive industrial chain with a significant output value [13]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - Recent advancements include the development of autonomous welding robots for marine engineering, which enhance efficiency and precision in manufacturing processes [17][19]. - Tianjin's R&D investment intensity reached 3.58% in 2024, ranking third nationally, reflecting the city's commitment to innovation [21]. - The Tianjin Supercomputing Center, home to the "Tianhe" supercomputer, supports various sectors, including oil exploration and biotechnology, with immense computational power [23]. Group 4: Sustainable Development Initiatives - Tianjin is actively promoting sustainable development through initiatives like the China-SCO Sustainable Development Industry Cooperation Conference and the 2025 SCO Digital Economy Forum [25]. - The city is transforming previously unproductive land into a green and energy-efficient urban environment, exemplified by the Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City project [23].