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“海昏侯遇见南越王”国庆探馆:从南越国到海昏侯国,管窥西汉盛世之形成
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-06 00:40
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural exchange and historical significance of the artifacts discovered from the Han Dynasty tombs of the South Yue Kingdom and the Haihunhou Kingdom, showcasing the prosperity and openness of the Western Han civilization through their burial practices and artifacts [2][16]. Group 1: Artifacts and Their Significance - The South Yue Kingdom and Haihunhou Kingdom artifacts reflect the integration of Central Plains and Baiyue cultures, emphasizing the open and inclusive nature of their civilizations [2]. - The jade seals found in the tombs of Zhao Mo and Liu He serve as private seals, with distinct designs indicating their status; Liu He's seal is made from higher quality jade and features more intricate craftsmanship [4]. - The jade burial suit from Zhao Mo's tomb, made of 2,291 pieces of jade, is the only complete example of its kind found in China, highlighting the high status of its owner [6]. Group 2: Trade and Cultural Exchange - The artifacts indicate that the South Yue Kingdom engaged in maritime trade, becoming a precursor to the Maritime Silk Road, which facilitated trade with Southeast Asia and South Asia [10]. - The discovery of imported frankincense in Zhao Mo's tomb suggests that foreign resin-based fragrances were already entering China during the early Western Han period, replacing traditional herbal scents [11]. - The unique design of the incense burners from both tombs illustrates the evolution of incense use and the aesthetic preferences of the time, reflecting a blend of practicality and beauty [13]. Group 3: Cultural Interactions - The artifacts from both tombs demonstrate the cultural exchanges between the Central Plains and the grassland cultures, as seen in the decorative motifs on the gold and silver items [14]. - The findings from these two significant archaeological sites provide a comprehensive view of the development of Western Han society, illustrating the grandeur of the Han civilization [16].
文会茶宴:宋徽宗笔下的品茗雅集|新知
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-07-24 01:02
Core Points - The article discusses the cultural significance of tea gatherings during the Song Dynasty, particularly focusing on the painting "Wenhuatu" by Emperor Huizong Zhao Ji, which depicts a tea party among literati [1][2][33] - It highlights the evolution of dining customs from separate meals to communal dining during the Song Dynasty, emphasizing the social and cultural aspects of these gatherings [5][7][11] Group 1: Cultural Significance of Tea - The painting "Wenhuatu" illustrates a scene of literati enjoying tea, reflecting the cultural practices of the time [1][2] - Emperor Huizong's love for tea is evident in his writings, which detail tea preparation and appreciation, contributing to the cultural heritage of tea in China [1][10] - The tea gathering serves as a platform for intellectual exchange and artistic expression among scholars [28][33] Group 2: Evolution of Dining Customs - The transition from separate meals to communal dining, known as "Hui Shi Zhi," became prominent during the Song Dynasty, fostering a sense of community among participants [5][7] - The role of "Bai Xi Ren," a professional responsible for managing the dining etiquette and pace during these gatherings, emerged during this period [7][11] - The article notes the significance of the dining setup, including the use of specific utensils and the arrangement of food, which reflects the social hierarchy and cultural norms of the time [9][10][12] Group 3: Tea Preparation Techniques - The article details the meticulous process of tea preparation known as "Dian Cha," which involves grinding tea leaves into a fine powder and carefully mixing it with water [13][24] - The importance of using high-quality tea utensils, such as the "Zhi Hu" (teapot) and "Cha Wan" (tea bowl), is emphasized for achieving the desired flavor and presentation [15][20][22] - The gathering also included various tea snacks, showcasing the culinary diversity and the aesthetic presentation of food during the Song Dynasty [10][12][24] Group 4: Social Interactions and Activities - The tea gathering was not only about drinking tea but also included activities such as music, poetry, and conversation, enhancing the social experience [28][29][33] - The presence of musical instruments like the "Yao Qin" (a type of zither) and the use of incense reflect the artistic and cultural pursuits of the literati [29][32] - The interactions among guests, including discussions and performances, illustrate the vibrant social life of the Song Dynasty [28][33]
三里屯开起殡葬店,逛LV的人也逛起寿衣
36氪· 2025-07-12 13:17
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergence of a new funeral service brand, "归丛," which aims to modernize and beautify the funeral experience, making it more accessible and less stigmatized in society [5][30][42]. Group 1: Brand Overview - "归丛" was established in 2023 and gained attention for its aesthetically designed urns and paper offerings, creating a unique purchasing experience [5][6]. - The first physical store is located in Beijing's bustling Sanlitun area, contrasting with traditional funeral homes that are often hidden and somber [6][14]. - The store features a bright and open design, with areas dedicated to unique paper offerings, reading corners, and collaboration products for memorializing loved ones [8][12][16]. Group 2: Customer Engagement - Since its soft opening on June 2, the store has attracted around 30 visitors daily, increasing to 50-100 on weekends, with many being curious passersby [14]. - The store includes spaces like "天堂邮局" for writing letters to deceased loved ones and "情绪氧舱" for emotional release, indicating a focus on emotional support [16][20]. - Customers have expressed surprise and appreciation for the store's offerings, with some sharing their experiences on social media [14][20]. Group 3: Market Positioning - The choice of location in a vibrant commercial area aims to challenge the stigma surrounding funeral services, promoting a more open discussion about death [21][25]. - The brand seeks to provide personalized and meaningful funeral services, moving away from the traditional, impersonal approaches [30][34]. - The article highlights the changing landscape of the funeral industry, with increasing demand for personalized services as societal attitudes evolve [42][46]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The article notes that by 2030, the funeral industry is expected to undergo significant changes, driven by a new generation's preferences for aesthetics, quality, and emotional warmth in services [46]. - "归丛" plans to expand its offerings, including 100 non-standard funerals, to cater to diverse customer needs and preferences [42][46]. - The brand's approach reflects a broader trend towards individualization in the funeral industry, aligning with changing consumer expectations [42][46].