近年来，我省民政系统以技能提升为核心，着力打造一支高素质、专业化的民政技能人才队伍，多 次举办全省民政行业职业技能大赛，搭建人才成长与展示的平台，积极组织参与全国各项职业技能竞 赛，屡创佳绩。 竞赛为省级一类职业技能大赛，为单人赛项，参赛人员为累计从事相关职业工作满2年的在职职 工。选拔赛以殡仪服务员、遗体防腐整容师《国家职业技能标准（2021年版）》高级工及以上标准的知 识和技能要求为依据，分为理论知识竞赛（方案设计竞赛）和实际操作竞赛两项，各赛项总成绩前两名 的选手参加全国大赛，获得总成绩第三名和第四名的选手为替补队员，总成绩前四名选手参加全国大赛 前集训。 11月19日，2026年全国民政行业职业技能大赛辽宁省选拔赛在沈阳举办。竞赛由省民政厅、省人力 资源社会保障厅、省总工会主办，旨在搭建选拔殡葬行业技能人才的平台，进一步激励广大职工刻苦学 习，努力提高劳动技能和综合素质。 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the resilience of certain industries that continue to thrive despite economic downturns and the ongoing pandemic, revealing hidden profit opportunities in seemingly mundane sectors [1][6]. Group 1: Eyewear Industry - The eyewear industry is characterized by high profit margins, with frame costs ranging from a few dozen to over a hundred yuan, while retail prices can reach hundreds or even thousands of yuan [1]. - Average gross profit margins for eyewear stores are reported to be at least 45%, although high rent and labor costs can compress net profit margins [1]. Group 2: Breakfast Industry - The breakfast industry, despite its labor-intensive nature, offers significant profit potential, as illustrated by a couple selling scallion pancakes, where the cost per pancake is less than 0.5 yuan, but the selling price is around 3 yuan [3]. - If they sell 1,000 pancakes daily, their income can reach 2,500 yuan, indicating a lucrative return on their efforts [3]. Group 3: Vegetable Retail Industry - Vegetable vendors face demanding work hours but can achieve substantial profits, with purchasing costs often only a few cents to a couple of yuan per kilogram, while selling prices can range from 5 to over 10 yuan per kilogram [5]. - Strategic location near large residential areas can enhance profitability for vegetable shops, despite costs associated with spoilage and rent [5]. Group 4: Funeral Industry - The funeral industry is known for its high profit margins, particularly in the sale of funeral services and products, such as urns that can be sold for thousands to tens of thousands of yuan, despite their low purchase cost [5]. - The sale of burial plots also presents significant profit opportunities, with prices for a one-square-meter plot often exceeding tens of thousands of yuan [5]. Group 5: Recycling Industry - The recycling industry, often overlooked, presents lucrative opportunities, as waste materials can be sold at multiples of their purchase price after processing [5]. - For instance, scrap metal from old wires can be sold for a higher price after extraction, and old mobile phones can yield profits when resold to repair shops [5]. Conclusion - The article concludes that despite challenging economic conditions, there are numerous "quietly profitable" industries that can provide substantial earnings for operators willing to engage in them [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Sichuan Market Supervision Administration has issued a set of 25 reform measures aimed at optimizing the business environment, focusing on key areas such as market access, fair competition, quality development, intellectual property, regulatory enforcement, credit supervision, smart regulation, and support for individual businesses [1][2]. Group 1: Market Access and Exit - The measures emphasize improving the efficiency of business registration, changes, and cancellations, as well as enhancing regional collaboration in business registration [2] - A forced liquidation exit mechanism will be explored to address the issue of "zombie enterprises" that occupy resources and face difficulties in exiting the market [2] Group 2: Fair Competition - The measures target issues related to fair competition, including the abuse of administrative power and anti-competitive practices in key areas such as bidding, government procurement, and public-private partnerships [3] - A special campaign will be launched to address issues in the live e-commerce sector, including false advertising and fraudulent practices [3] Group 3: Quality Improvement and Smart Regulation - The measures focus on enhancing quality infrastructure and supporting key industrial chains, with initiatives to assist businesses in quality testing, standard formulation, and certification [5] - New regulatory measures include expanding the rules for common violations, enhancing non-site inspections through technology, and establishing a "one code for all" service system [5] Group 4: Support for Individual Businesses - Individual businesses will receive targeted support based on their classification into survival, growth, and development types, with a focus on those with strong brand reputation and growth potential [6] - The measures aim to create a first-class business environment that enhances the overall experience for business entities [6]

Core Insights - Fushouyuan, a major player in the funeral industry, reported its first loss since going public, with a revenue decline of 44.5% and a net loss of 261 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [2][10] - The company's previous business model, characterized by high-priced burial plots and strong profitability, is now under scrutiny as it faces significant challenges [2][10] Historical Context - Founded in 1994, Fushouyuan was one of the first compliant private funeral service providers in China, rapidly expanding its operations across 19 provinces and over 40 cities [4] - After its successful IPO in 2013, the company maintained impressive financial performance, with gross margins consistently above 92%, peaking at 92.8% [4][6] Business Model and Profitability - The majority of Fushouyuan's profits came from its core business of operating burial plots, which are priced based on market demand rather than government regulations [6] - The average price of a burial plot increased from 111,000 yuan in 2021 to 119,400 yuan in 2023, with customized options reaching up to 500,000 yuan [6][10] Current Challenges - In the first half of 2025, the average price of burial plots plummeted nearly 50% to 63,400 yuan, with sales volume decreasing by 6.7% [10] - The decline in sales is attributed to three major trends: a shift towards more rational consumer spending due to economic pressures, changing societal attitudes towards funeral expenses, and increased regulatory scrutiny aimed at reducing excessive profits in the funeral industry [10][15] Societal and Regulatory Changes - The concept of "thick nurturing and thin burial" is gaining traction, with more individuals prioritizing care for the elderly during their lifetime over extravagant funeral expenses [12][13] - Recent policy proposals from the Ministry of Civil Affairs emphasize the need for non-profit operations in the funeral sector, signaling a shift away from profit-driven models [15][17] Industry Outlook - The losses experienced by Fushouyuan reflect broader changes within the funeral industry, indicating a need for a balance between commercial operations and public service [17] - The company must explore new directions for sustainable operations while maintaining service accessibility and adapting to evolving consumer preferences [17]

Core Insights - The State Administration for Market Regulation released the annual report on price supervision and anti-unfair competition enforcement for 2024, highlighting significant regulatory actions taken throughout the year [1] Regulatory Actions - A total of 38,600 cases were filed by the national market regulation system, resulting in fines and confiscations amounting to 3.07 billion yuan [1] - The enforcement actions led to consumer refunds totaling 2.025 billion yuan [1] Sector-Specific Enforcement - The report emphasized strict regulation in the funeral services sector, addressing illegal practices [1] - In the livelihood sector, 18,400 price enforcement cases were filed, with fines and confiscations reaching 1.207 billion yuan and consumer refunds of 662 million yuan [1] - A total of 14,200 cases of unfair competition were investigated, resulting in fines and confiscations of 805 million yuan [1]

Core Viewpoint - The funeral industry leader Fushouyuan reported its first loss since its Hong Kong listing in 2013, indicating a significant shift in the industry dynamics and consumer behavior [2][4]. Financial Performance - Fushouyuan's revenue for the first half of the year was approximately 611 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 44.5% [2]. - The company reported a net loss of 261 million yuan, marking a reversal from profit to loss [2]. Market Trends - The average price of burial plots dropped from 120,000 yuan to 63,000 yuan, reflecting a drastic change in market conditions [2]. - Other funeral companies like Wantongyuan and Anxianyuan are also experiencing revenue declines, indicating a broader industry challenge [2]. Policy and Regulatory Environment - Local governments, particularly in Shanghai, are promoting smaller burial plots and advocating for eco-friendly burial methods, which is reshaping the industry [2][3]. - Regulatory changes are shifting the focus from high-profit motives of individual companies to the protection of public interests [2]. Consumer Behavior Changes - There is a noticeable shift in consumer preferences, with many clients opting to store ashes temporarily rather than purchasing expensive burial plots [3]. - The traditional practice of quickly securing burial plots is being replaced by a more cautious approach, influenced by economic conditions and changing cultural attitudes [3]. Industry Future Outlook - The transition from high-profit models to more diversified and affordable services is seen as a maturation of the industry rather than a downturn [4]. - The industry is expected to focus more on its social service and public welfare aspects, moving away from the notion of exorbitant profits [3][4].

Core Viewpoint - The funeral industry, particularly represented by Fushouyuan, is experiencing a significant downturn, with average grave prices halving to 63,400 yuan, indicating the end of a highly profitable era in the sector [1] Group 1: Company Performance - Fushouyuan's average grave sales price has dropped by 47.5% year-on-year, marking a substantial decline in revenue [1] - The company reported its first loss since going public in its mid-2025 report, highlighting a drastic shift in financial performance [1] Group 2: Industry Trends - The once lucrative funeral industry, characterized by high profit margins (over 80% at one point), is now facing challenges as both grave and land sales decline [1] - The average price of graves, which previously exceeded 100,000 yuan for less than half a square meter, has significantly decreased, reflecting changing market dynamics [1]

Core Viewpoint - The funeral industry, particularly represented by Fushouyuan, is experiencing a significant downturn, with unprecedented losses and a sharp decline in average burial plot prices, indicating a shift in consumer behavior and market dynamics [2][20][21]. Financial Performance - Fushouyuan reported a revenue of approximately 611 million yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year decrease of 44.5%, and a net loss of 261 million yuan, marking its first loss since its IPO in 2013 [5][20]. - The average selling price of operational burial plots plummeted by 47.5% to 63,400 yuan per plot in the first half of 2025, compared to 120,000 yuan in the same period last year [21][22]. - The company sold 6,253 burial plots in the first half of 2025, down from 6,704 in the same period of 2024, indicating a simultaneous decline in both price and volume [22]. Market Dynamics - The Chinese funeral market is projected to grow to 4,114 billion yuan by 2026, despite the current challenges faced by major players like Fushouyuan [7]. - The average burial plot prices in major cities have reached high levels, with Beijing at approximately 83,100 yuan and Shanghai nearing 100,000 yuan [18]. - The industry is witnessing a shift towards alternative burial methods, such as sea burials and eco-burials, as younger generations redefine their views on death and funerals [28][29]. Strategic Responses - In response to the changing market conditions, Fushouyuan is promoting "pre-need contracts" to encourage customers to purchase burial plots in advance, although the number of contracts signed has decreased compared to the previous year [31]. - The company is also innovating with services like AI memorials and virtual representations of the deceased to adapt to evolving consumer preferences [31].

Group 1 - A new company named Gu'an Fuyouxiang Packaging Co., Ltd. has been established with a registered capital of 100,000 RMB [1] - The legal representative of the company is Hu Shuzhi [1] - The company's business scope includes manufacturing and sales of paper products, packaging services, and sales of various other products including plastic, leather, and metal goods [1] Group 2 - The company is authorized to engage in general projects such as sales of daily necessities, office supplies, and building materials [1] - It also includes specific services like funeral services and sales of funeral supplies [1] - The company is permitted to conduct road cargo transportation, excluding hazardous goods, subject to approval from relevant authorities [1]

Core Viewpoint - Fushouyuan, a leading funeral service company listed in Hong Kong, reported its first loss in 12 years, with revenue dropping to 611 million yuan, a 44.5% year-on-year decline, and a net loss of 261 million yuan compared to a profit of nearly 300 million yuan in the same period last year [2][3] Revenue Summary - Fushouyuan's main business segments, including cemetery services and funeral services, experienced varying degrees of decline, with total revenue falling from 1.1 billion yuan to 611 million yuan [3] - Cemetery service revenue, which constitutes the largest portion of total revenue, decreased from 906 million yuan to 477 million yuan, while funeral service revenue dropped from 184 million yuan to 122 million yuan [3] Price and Sales Volume Analysis - The significant decline in cemetery service revenue was primarily due to the average price of individual burial plots being halved, with the average price dropping from approximately 120,000 yuan to about 63,000 yuan, a decrease of 47.5% [3] - The number of burial plots sold in the first half of 2025 was 6,253, a year-on-year decrease of 6.7%, indicating that while sales volume did not collapse, the price drop significantly impacted revenue [3] Regional Revenue Decline - Fushouyuan's revenue declined across multiple provinces, with the Shanghai region, which contributes nearly half of the company's total revenue, experiencing a sharp drop from 526 million yuan to 241 million yuan, a reduction of 285 million yuan [4][5] Regulatory Impact - Market rumors suggest that the decline in revenue is linked to price caps on burial plots in Shanghai, with a maximum price set at 160,000 yuan. However, the Shanghai Civil Affairs Bureau denied the existence of such a price cap, stating that pricing should reflect operational realities and sales strategies [6] - Recent regulations emphasize the need for cemetery services to reflect social welfare, with guidelines aimed at preventing excessive pricing and promoting land-saving practices in the funeral industry [6] Asset Impairment - Fushouyuan also reported over 200 million yuan in asset impairment, primarily related to goodwill and other long-term assets from four cemetery projects, due to the overall macroeconomic environment and the impact of value-added tax on sales revenue [7]