近日,电视剧《大生意人》热播,将一段清末商人"以商报国,为商立传"的传奇呈现在观众眼前,也再次唤起 人们对传统商帮文化的关注。在华夏商业文明的星河中,鲁商作为与徽商、晋商、浙商、粤商齐名的五 大商帮之一,其独特的气质犹如一幅淡雅而深沉的水墨长卷——他们不仅是精明敏锐的生意人,更是深受 儒家文化浸润、胸怀家国天下的"儒商"。 □刘永加 齐鲁大地历史悠久,物产丰饶,地理位置优越,历来是发展工商业的宝地,这里诞生了与徽商、晋商、浙商、 粤商并称五大商帮的鲁商。 所谓鲁商,从历史起源来看,狭义上指先秦时期鲁国的商业活动,但当时更耀眼的是齐商,得益于齐国"通商 工之业,便鱼盐之利"的政策。而广义的鲁商,则是齐鲁文化融合后,以"鲁"为代称的山东商业群体,其精神 内核是厚德、诚信、务实、创新。 通商工之业,便鱼盐之利 追溯鲁商的源起,最早却是起步于齐国。姜太公受封于齐之后,并未困守农本,而是前瞻性地推行"通商工 之业,便鱼盐之利"的国策,开创了因地制宜、重视流通的治国传统。司马迁在《史记.货殖列传》中盛 赞:"齐带山海,膏壤千里,宜桑麻,人民多文彩布帛鱼盐。"这不仅是对物阜民丰的描绘,更是对齐国商业文 明的肯定。《汉书.地 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. International Trade Court ruled that Trump's tariffs are illegal, requiring the government to eliminate all tariffs imposed on other countries within ten days [2] - Trump's response included filing extensive appeal documents, indicating that the case may escalate to the U.S. Supreme Court [2] - The ruling affects tariffs imposed on China and other countries since Trump's administration began, including the fentanyl tariffs [2] Group 2 - Following the suspension of tariffs, U.S. importers have increased orders significantly, with a reported 300% surge in shipping volumes on China-U.S. routes [8] - There is a caution against blindly expanding production capacity in response to the perceived easing of trade tensions, as the U.S. may reinstate tariffs even if the current ruling stands [9] - The focus should remain on upgrading the domestic economic structure and boosting internal consumption, rather than being swayed by external trade developments [11]