（来源：经济参考报） "我是一只小小小小鸟，怎么飞也飞不高……"歌声从山东省兰陵县下村乡"鹦歌原乡"文化产业园里传 出，一只黄帽亚马逊鹦鹉磕完瓜子，正与驯养师唱和着。育雏室中，一箱箱两个月大的和尚鹦鹉嗷嗷待 哺，喂养员正忙着定时投喂，"这些小精灵娇贵得很，得像照顾婴儿一样，每两小时喂一次奶。"园区内 此起彼伏的鹦鹉啾鸣，奏响了一曲热闹的乡村振兴协奏曲。谁能想到，这个养殖园区，一年多前还是一 处闲置校舍。 乡村振兴进程中，如何唤醒农村闲置资源，让"沉睡资产"变成"增收活水"，是各地亟待破解的难题。兰 陵县跳出闲置场所"出租收租"的传统路径，以闲置校舍、工矿废弃地等为切入点，用特色产业为闲置资 源赋能，让"包袱"变"宝藏"，蹚出了一条富民强村的产业振兴新路径。 "撤点并校"后，下村乡的校舍闲置了近两年时间，兰陵县通过精准招商令其焕发生机。返乡创业者赵铁 以"乡村振兴合伙人"身份入驻，打造"鹦歌原乡"文化产业园，走出了一条"养殖+加工+文旅"的循环发展 之路。"鹦鹉养殖产生的10吨鸟粪可以加工成有机肥，用于周边农田种植，收获的粮食再加工成鸟饲 料，全程循环利用。"赵铁介绍。村民还将修剪完的花椒树废弃枝干加工成鹦鹉站 ...

（央视财经《经济信息联播》）小巧灵动的鹦鹉，如今正在受到越来越多年轻人的喜爱。在黑龙江，有商家察觉到"爱鸟热"的新商机，带动上游的鹦鹉养殖 产业也跟着红火起来。 最近，在哈尔滨的中央大街上，一家主打"鹦鹉+饮品+社交"的店铺悄然走红。店家还建立了专属福利群预告主题活动，更贴心提供鹦鹉免费诊疗服务。 这股消费端的"爱鸟热"，也点燃了上游养殖基地的"订单热潮"。在绥化市明水县的一处鹦鹉养殖基地，上万只鹦鹉种鸟自在栖息，来自吉林的客商一大早赶 来预订，结果却扑了空。 这座封闭式养殖场集养殖、繁育、销售于一体。基地的鹦鹉按品种、月龄分级定价，从几百元到上万元的价格区间，满足了不同客户的需求。 黑龙江明水县某鹦鹉养殖场场长 田春雨：每年大概产值在400万元，销售群体就是宠物店、鸟咖、个人小玩家、互联网直播这些都有，发往全国各地都有。 数据显示，仅今年前10个月，黑龙江省新注册的鹦鹉养殖相关企业就达17家，已从单一产业延伸到文旅体验、社交互动、科普教育和生态保护等多个领域。 转载请注明央视财经 编辑：令文芳 ...

Core Insights - The exotic pet market in China is rapidly expanding, nearing a scale of 100 billion yuan, with approximately 17.07 million people engaging in the ownership of non-traditional pets, creating a significant economic ecosystem [1][3] Market Growth - The exotic pet market is characterized by a diverse range of species, including colorful parrots, adorable tortoises, and unique reptiles, which have become increasingly popular among consumers [1][3] - The rise in demand for exotic pets is closely linked to younger generations seeking individuality and unique aesthetics, further fueled by social media platforms where pet owners share their experiences [3][4] Industry Development - The parrot industry in Henan province has emerged as a significant player, with nearly 1,000 breeding farms and over 1 million parrots, accounting for more than 70% of the country's small ornamental parrots [4] - The introduction of specialized identification management for certain parrot species aims to balance public demand with biodiversity protection, providing a legal framework for breeding and trading [6][7] Regulatory Challenges - Many popular exotic pet species are listed in the National Key Protected Wild Animal Directory, which poses legal challenges for breeding and trading without proper documentation [6][8] - The specialized identification system is designed to create a traceable legal identity for artificially bred species, helping to differentiate between legal and illegal products and promoting market standardization [7][8] Future Directions - The expansion of the specialized identification trial to include more species indicates a move towards more structured management of protected animals, although challenges remain in terms of technology and regulatory coordination [8][9] - The industry faces potential issues with consumer behavior, as impulsive purchases can lead to abandonment of pets, highlighting the need for responsible ownership and education on pet care [9][10]

Core Insights - The Ghazali market in Baghdad is a well-known pet market that becomes lively on weekends, featuring a variety of animals, particularly exotic birds imported from China [1] - The most popular birds in the market include parrots (budgerigars, cockatiels, and lovebirds) and canaries, alongside other pets like cats, dogs, turtles, and tropical fish [1] - The market has historical significance, having existed since the Abbasid dynasty, originally selling carpets before evolving into an animal trading market [1] Summary by Categories - **Market Overview** - The Ghazali market is recognized for its vibrant atmosphere during weekends, attracting many visitors [1] - It specializes in the sale of various pets, with a strong emphasis on bird species [1] - **Popular Species** - The market's top-selling birds include budgerigars, cockatiels, lovebirds, and canaries, indicating a strong demand for these species [1] - Other pets available in the market include cats, dogs, turtles, and tropical fish, showcasing a diverse range of offerings [1] - **Historical Context** - The Ghazali market has a rich history dating back to the Abbasid dynasty, originally serving as a carpet market before transitioning to animal sales [1]

Core Insights - The pet industry is undergoing significant transformation driven by the "adopt, don't shop" philosophy and increasing demand for purebred pets, reflecting diverse consumer attitudes towards pet ownership [1] - The traditional image of "pet dealers" is evolving into professional "pet breeders," yet issues like "weekend pets" and backyard breeding persist, highlighting a conflict between commercial interests and ethical considerations [1] Group 1: Industry Challenges - The phenomenon of "weekend pets" involves unregulated sellers offering sick animals, creating a risk for consumers and damaging the industry's reputation [2][5] - Price wars among breeders are leading to a decline in quality and service standards, as some breeders resort to undercutting prices to survive in a competitive market [5][9] - The emergence of small pets like snakes and lizards is impacting the sales of traditional pets, causing a cooling effect on their prices [6] Group 2: Ethical Considerations - The lack of respect for life and excessive profit-seeking among some breeders contribute to the proliferation of "weekend pets," necessitating stricter controls at the breeding source [9][10] - Responsible breeders emphasize the importance of using purebred stock and maintaining a healthy breeding environment to ensure the well-being of the animals [10][11] - There is a call for consumers to be more informed and cautious when purchasing pets, encouraging them to verify breeders' credentials and the health of the animals [11]