【DT新材料】 获悉，1月16日， TCL中环 发布《对外投资暨签署合作框架意向书》公告，正式披露将对 一道新能 展开战略收购。 在行业"高度内卷"的背景下，两家头部企业率先迈出了产业链整合第一步，通过资源优化配置与业务协同互补，为行业跳出低层次竞争泥潭、转向价 值共创提供了极具现实意义的行业范本。 作为全球光伏硅片领域的绝对领军者 ， TCL中环手握210大尺寸硅片超45%的全球市场份额，在N型高效硅片的技术迭代与产能规模上稳居行业第一 梯队， 构建了从光伏硅料保障（通过关联企业鑫环硅能实现颗粒硅低成本供应）到硅片制造的完整上游产业链，同时通过控股Maxeon布局海外组件 渠道，依托TCL集团47个全球研发中心、39个制造基地的资源支撑，形成"技术+产能+全球化"的三重优势。 在光伏产业链一体化布局的进程中，TCL中环正全力补全下游环节能力，而一道新能源的技术与产能储备，恰好成为其向下延伸的核心支撑。作 为长 期深耕N型TOPCon技术路线的先行者，一道新能不仅构筑起高效组件规模化量产的硬核壁垒，更沉淀了覆盖海内外市场的客户渠道网络与品牌影响力 。 此次收购的核心价值，在于实现了产业链、渠道、技术三个维度的 ...

Core Insights - The term "anti-involution" has become a prominent topic in the photovoltaic industry this year, highlighting the issue of excessive competition leading to price declines across various segments of the solar product supply chain [1][3] - The energy storage sector appears to be recovering faster than the photovoltaic industry, with a notable increase in demand for energy storage cells, despite some caution from industry participants regarding market conditions [1][2] Industry Overview - The photovoltaic industry is currently experiencing an oversupply situation, with significant price drops across the supply chain. For instance, prices for polysilicon, silicon wafers, batteries, and modules have decreased by approximately 10%, 20%, 15%, and 2% respectively since the beginning of the year [2] - Major companies in the photovoltaic sector are still facing operational pressures, with many reporting losses. However, recent quarterly reports indicate some recovery, with leading firms like Tongwei and Longi Green Energy showing reduced losses [2] Competitive Landscape - Companies are focusing on cost reduction and efficiency improvements while also pushing for innovation in response to the competitive pressures of "involution." The shift towards larger 210mm silicon wafers is seen as a way to enhance energy conversion efficiency [2] - The industry is urged to adopt a "big picture" mindset, balancing individual competitiveness with the overall health of the industry ecosystem to avoid detrimental competition [3][5] Technological Developments - New technologies in solar cells, such as perovskite and various combinations of existing technologies, are being explored, although stability and maturity remain concerns [6] - The energy storage market is witnessing a surge in demand, particularly for lithium iron phosphate batteries, driven by the declining costs of photovoltaic products and the economic viability of energy storage solutions [7][8] Market Dynamics - The energy storage sector is projected to grow significantly, with new installations expected to reach 73.76 million kilowatts by the end of 2024, accounting for over 40% of global installations and an annual growth rate exceeding 130% since the 14th Five-Year Plan [8] - The need for innovative business models and fair profit-sharing mechanisms among various stakeholders in the energy sector is emphasized to ensure sustainable growth and collaboration [9][10] Future Outlook - The photovoltaic industry is expected to achieve high-quality collaborative development over the next five to ten years, provided that anti-involution measures are effectively implemented [3][5] - The integration of energy storage with renewable energy sources is anticipated to create a more efficient and economically viable energy system, particularly in regions with high renewable energy generation [11]

Core Insights - The term "anti-involution" has become a prominent topic in the photovoltaic (PV) industry this year, highlighting the issue of excessive competition leading to price declines across various segments of the solar product supply chain [1][3] - The integration of solar and energy storage systems is becoming more cost-effective, with component costs accounting for approximately 30% of the total system cost [1] Industry Overview - The 2025 8th China International Photovoltaic and Energy Storage Industry Conference took place from November 17 to 20, where industry leaders discussed the current state of the PV and energy storage markets [4] - The PV industry is experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, with significant price drops across the supply chain. For instance, prices for polysilicon, silicon wafers, batteries, and modules have decreased by approximately 10%, 20%, 15%, and 2% respectively since the beginning of the year [4][5] - Despite the challenges, some leading companies like Tongwei and Longi Green Energy have reported a reduction in losses in their third-quarter results [4] Market Dynamics - The energy storage sector is showing signs of recovery, attributed to the price declines in the PV industry, which have made energy storage systems more economically viable [3][9] - There is a notable demand for energy storage solutions, particularly in regions with high renewable energy generation, driven by changes in pricing mechanisms [9][10] - The market for energy storage is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating that by the end of 2024, new energy storage installations will reach 73.76 million kilowatts, accounting for over 40% of global installations [10] Technological Developments - New technologies in solar cells, such as perovskite and various combinations of existing technologies, are being explored, although stability and maturity remain concerns [8] - The focus on safety and efficiency in energy storage technologies is leading to innovations, including solid-liquid hybrid storage systems [9][11] Strategic Insights - Industry leaders emphasize the need for a balanced competitive environment to avoid excessive internal competition, which can hinder overall industry growth [5][7] - The importance of self-sufficient core technologies is highlighted as essential for maintaining competitive advantages and ensuring the sustainability of the industry [11][12] - Future growth in the renewable energy sector is anticipated to be supported by advancements in energy storage and the establishment of a new power system that integrates renewable sources effectively [15]

导语 ：210技术始终是TCL中环的蓝海战略，当行业聚焦尺寸标准化时，中环已通过技术、制造、生态三位一体的核心竞争力构建起 新时代的棋局。 在此背景下，210产品的技术代差优势大放异彩，由于其恰好契合当前光伏电站投资方对降本增效的迫切需求，成为了市场上的硬通货、客 户订单的首选。TCL中环作为210的创始者和推动者，再次站在了聚光灯下。 笔者认为，与其说是210接住了需求上涨的"泼天富贵"，不如说是市场再一次验证了210的技术经济性，验证了这一场由中环始于5年前的技 术路线转移，将战略驶向大尺寸的"价值蓝海"。 2019年，TCL中环全球首发210大尺寸硅片，光伏从此进入大尺寸化时代。大尺寸硅片技术，不仅是通常意义上的尺寸加大，而是兼顾了性 能、制造复杂度与成本结构的行业降本增效最佳解决方案。 降本增效的硬通货 3月31日，硅片龙头TCL中环（002129.SZ）官方宣布，210硅片累计出货量已突破200GW，预计外销市占率达60%，保持技术与销量双领 先。 由于"430"与"531"两大政策节点倒逼，光伏行业掀起抢装潮。N型TOPCon电池片、210系列硅片等高效产品供需失衡，价格快速上涨。根据 硅业分会公 ...