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光伏产业链上游价格涨势趋缓 组件提价后新成交订单仍偏少
Core Viewpoint - The recent increase in polysilicon prices is attributed to rising downstream silicon wafer prices and reduced inventory pressure among wafer manufacturers, leading to a slight price increase in polysilicon materials [1][2] Polysilicon Market - The average transaction price for N-type polysilicon is 47,100 yuan/ton, up 0.64% week-on-week, while N-type granular silicon averages 44,300 yuan/ton, up 0.68% week-on-week [1] - From January to July, the cumulative polysilicon production is 704,900 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 41.5% [1] - The expected domestic polysilicon production for August is around 125,000 tons [1] - The integration of polysilicon production capacity is crucial for maintaining a balance in supply and demand, with a target capacity reduction to approximately 2.3 million tons per year [1] Silicon Wafer Market - The average price of silicon wafers has continued to rise, with 183RN single crystal wafers averaging 1.20 yuan/piece (up 9.09%), 210RN at 1.35 yuan/piece (up 8.00%), and 210N at 1.55 yuan/piece (up 7.64%) [2] - The increase in wafer prices is driven by rising raw material costs and an increase in downstream purchasing orders [2] Market Outlook - The market sentiment is optimistic due to effective policy implementation and industry self-discipline, with strong price support from silicon wafer manufacturers [3] - The future price trends will depend on the downstream market's acceptance of price increases, as current price rises are based on expectations and short-term policy effects [3] - Battery cell prices have also increased, with 183N averaging 0.29 yuan/W and both 210RN and 210N at 0.285 yuan/W, reflecting a rise of 5.6% to 7.4% [3] Component Market - The demand for components is expected to recover slightly as domestic orders increase, with manufacturers responding to supply chain fluctuations and policy adjustments [4][5] - The current transaction prices for TOPCon components range from 0.68 yuan/W to 0.72 yuan/W, although the transaction volume remains low [5]
知情人士:光伏三季度“减产令”升级,开工率环降10%
第一财经· 2025-06-19 08:07
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese photovoltaic industry is facing significant challenges, including overcapacity, price fluctuations, and losses, leading to a clearer path towards "production reduction to maintain prices" [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, with many companies facing financial losses. In the first quarter, 18 out of 21 listed companies reported net profit losses, with major manufacturers like Tongwei Co., Ltd. losing 2.61 billion yuan [1]. - The industry is under pressure to reduce production, with a projected decrease in operating rates by 10%-15% in the third quarter [1][2]. - The price of polysilicon has been declining due to weak downstream demand and significant price drops in silicon wafer products, leading to a challenging market environment [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Measures - The China Photovoltaic Industry Association is implementing measures to combat below-cost sales and promote self-discipline within the industry, including setting minimum price standards and enhancing technical standards [2]. - A third-party audit group will conduct comprehensive audits to identify and address low-price sales practices among companies [1][2]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - Recent data indicates that prices for 183N silicon wafers have fallen to around 0.9 to 0.91 yuan, with some quotes dropping below 0.9 yuan [2]. - The average prices for 183N and 210N battery cells have also decreased to 0.24 yuan and 0.255 yuan per watt, respectively [2]. - The number of polysilicon producers remains at 11, all operating at reduced capacity, but the market anticipates an increase in production due to capacity replacement [3].
光伏产业链价格继续下挫 多环节跌破行业成本线
Group 1: Market Trends - The recent data from the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association indicates that there were no transactions for rod silicon this week, while the average transaction price for N-type re-investment material was 39,200 yuan/ton, a decrease of 2.73% week-on-week [1] - The average transaction price for N-type granular silicon this week was 36,000 yuan/ton, down 2.70% from the previous week [1] - The market sentiment is negative, with downstream demand significantly declining, leading to price drops across the solar supply chain [2] Group 2: Production and Supply - The forecast for May indicates that domestic polysilicon production will decrease to approximately 96,000 tons, a month-on-month decline of about 3%, with the number of operating companies potentially reducing to around 10 in the second quarter [1] - The overall operating rate in the silicon wafer industry is reported to be between 55% and 58%, with first-tier companies maintaining rates of 56% and 58% [2] Group 3: Price Dynamics - N-type G10L monocrystalline silicon wafer prices fell to 1.01 yuan/piece, a week-on-week decline of 9.82%, while N-type G12R and G12 prices dropped by 13.85% and 7.53% respectively [2] - The price of 183N silicon wafers has reportedly reached as low as 0.98 yuan/piece, indicating further downward pressure on market prices [3] - Battery prices for 183N, 210RN, and 210N have decreased to 0.265 yuan/W, 0.265 yuan/W, and 0.28 yuan/W respectively, with ongoing price negotiations in the market [4] Group 4: Component Market - The component market is experiencing low transaction volumes post-holiday, with manufacturers offering discounts and prices for TOPCon new orders dropping to between 0.65 yuan/W and 0.66 yuan/W [5] - The main delivery prices for components remain around 0.68 yuan/W to 0.70 yuan/W, but some smaller manufacturers are offering lower prices [5]
光伏产业链价格延续下行态势 部分环节考虑减产挺价
Group 1: Market Overview - The polysilicon spot market has seen limited transactions this week, with prices experiencing a downward trend. The average transaction price for N-type re-investment material is 40,300 yuan/ton, down 1.71% week-on-week; N-type granular silicon is at 38,000 yuan/ton, down 2.56%; and P-type polysilicon is at 33,000 yuan/ton, down 1.49% [1] - The market is currently in a stalemate, with buyers and sellers unable to reach a price consensus. Some silicon material companies are tentatively lowering prices for downstream buyers, who are rejecting orders due to unmet price expectations [1][2] Group 2: Production and Supply Dynamics - Crystal pulling manufacturers have approximately 1 to 1.5 months of silicon material inventory, leading to a strategy focused on inventory digestion and enhancing negotiation leverage. Smaller manufacturers may finalize a small number of orders by the end of April, while large manufacturers' negotiations will dictate bulk transactions [2] - In April, silicon material manufacturers have limited production increases, with some responding to production cuts, maintaining levels similar to March. The production situation in May is uncertain due to weak market conditions and accumulated inventory concerns [2] Group 3: Price Trends and Forecasts - The price of silicon wafers continues to decline, primarily due to a rapid drop in downstream component demand, leading to reduced battery production and weakened demand for silicon wafers. The market atmosphere is notably sluggish, with some wafer companies resorting to panic selling [3] - Despite the downward trend in silicon wafer prices, the supply in the industry has not shown significant changes. The outlook suggests that if terminal demand does not recover in the short term, silicon wafer prices will likely continue to decline [3] - In the battery segment, prices for 183N, 210RN, and 210N battery cells have dropped to 0.285 yuan/W, 0.28 yuan/W, and 0.30 yuan/W respectively. The price dynamics are influenced by intense negotiations and attempts by manufacturers to stabilize prices above cost levels [4][5] Group 4: Component Pricing and Market Competition - Component prices are experiencing a rapid decline, with centralized project components priced between 0.67 yuan/W and 0.71 yuan/W, while new orders have dropped to 0.68 yuan/W, with some negotiations even at 0.65 yuan/W [5] - The current inventory levels for components are healthy, but demand will depend on the initiation of domestic centralized projects in the second half of the year and the stability of overseas demand [5]