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盛威时代冲刺港股IPO 关联交易扮演重要角色
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-10-13 13:52
Core Viewpoint - Shengwei Times Technology Co., Ltd. is pursuing an IPO in Hong Kong, with significant expansion in its ride-hailing services at the cost of short-term profits, leading to a negative gross margin in 2024 [1][2][3] Business Expansion and Financial Performance - The company's ride-hailing service revenue accounted for over 85% of total revenue during the reporting period, with Gross Transaction Value (GTV) increasing from 718 million yuan in 2022 to 1.521 billion yuan in 2024, and a year-on-year growth of 27.04% in the first half of 2025 [2][3] - Order volume rose from 32.7 million in 2022 to 70.3 million in 2024, with a 40.45% year-on-year increase in the first half of 2025 [2] - Despite revenue growth, the company reported continuous losses, with losses of 499 million yuan, 482 million yuan, 426 million yuan, and 90 million yuan over the reporting period [7] - Gross margin decreased significantly, with overall margins of 6.6%, 7.1%, 3.5%, and 4.1%, while the ride-hailing service's gross margin was only 2.9%, 1.2%, -0.2%, and 0.5% [7] Profitability and Cost Structure - The average net commission rate for ride-hailing services fell from 2.9% in 2022 to -0.2% in 2024, with a slight recovery to 0.4% in the first half of 2025 [3] - The average direct profit per order dropped from 0.6 yuan in 2022 to a loss of 0.1 yuan in 2024, recovering to 0.1 yuan in the first half of 2025 [3] - The majority of costs are attributed to driver service fees and high aggregation platform fees, which account for approximately 10% of the ride-hailing service costs [8] Related Party Transactions - Related party transactions play a crucial role in the company's operations, with a significant portion of ride-hailing service revenue generated through Alibaba's Gaode platform, contributing 92.9% to 94.5% of GTV during the reporting period [4][5] - Alibaba Travel, the largest shareholder with a 27.0067% stake, invested 75 million yuan in Shengwei Times in 2016 [5] - The company has also engaged in related party transactions in its digital solutions segment, with revenue from related parties accounting for over 54% in some years [6] Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The company faced administrative penalties totaling approximately 1.6 million yuan, 2.4 million yuan, 2.4 million yuan, and 2.1 million yuan from 2022 to the first half of 2025 due to non-compliance with transportation regulations [3]
持续亏损中重启IPO!“365约车”再度递表港交所 阿里持股
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-15 13:56
Core Viewpoint - Shengwei Times has refiled for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after its initial application lapsed in November 2024, despite ongoing revenue growth and challenges in its ride-hailing business, which heavily relies on the Gaode platform and has consistently low profit margins [1][4][11]. Group 1: Company Overview - Shengwei Times is the parent company of the ride-hailing service "Chuxing 365" and provides intercity road passenger transport information services, ranking 14th in China's ride-hailing market by GTV as of 2024 [1][4]. - The company has established operations in over 30 provinces and municipalities, collaborating with major partners like 12306 and various travel platforms [4][10]. - Shengwei Times has been focusing on customized passenger transport services, developing a range of transport solutions including airport shuttles and intercity rides [4][10]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Revenue for Shengwei Times was reported at 816 million yuan in 2022, 1.206 billion yuan in 2023, and 1.594 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 39.8% from 2022 to 2024 [11][12]. - The company has faced continuous losses, with net losses of 499 million yuan in 2022, 482 million yuan in 2023, and 426 million yuan in 2024, totaling approximately 1.496 billion yuan over three and a half years [13][15]. - The gross profit margin has been low, with figures of 6.6% in 2022, 7.1% in 2023, and dropping to 3.5% in 2024, indicating ongoing profitability challenges [11][12]. Group 3: Market Challenges - The ride-hailing market in China is becoming increasingly competitive, with 392 licensed platforms as of July 2025, leading to rising sales costs for Shengwei Times [16][19]. - The company is heavily dependent on the Gaode platform for customer acquisition, which poses risks if partnerships weaken [19][22]. - Shengwei Times faces pressure from other ride-hailing companies that have recently gone public, indicating a potential industry turning point [19][22]. Group 4: Strategic Considerations - To improve its market position, Shengwei Times needs to reduce its reliance on the Alibaba ecosystem and enhance its independent customer acquisition capabilities [22][23]. - The company must optimize its cost structure, particularly by lowering the high service fees paid to drivers, which currently account for 82.3% of sales costs [15][23]. - Regulatory compliance is becoming more stringent in the ride-hailing industry, necessitating increased resources for compliance to avoid penalties and reputational damage [23].
盛威时代赴港IPO:阿里输血下的增长神话与独立生存考
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-09-12 08:26
Core Viewpoint - Shengwei Times Technology Co., Ltd. is attempting to relist on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after its initial application failed in November 2024, facing multiple challenges including reliance on Alibaba, continuous losses, and numerous complaints from consumers [1][2]. Business Overview - Shengwei Times positions itself as a leading provider of intercity and urban road passenger transport information services, focusing on intercity transport services and urban ride-hailing services [1]. - The company has developed a "Cloud Station" system to digitize traditional passenger transport stations and offers a comprehensive SaaS solution called "Passenger Transport Da" for transport companies [1]. - As of June 2025, the company holds 204 ride-hailing licenses, with 1.7 million registered drivers and 84,000 active drivers monthly, processing an average of 240,000 orders daily [1]. Financial Performance - Revenue increased from 816 million yuan in 2022 to 1.594 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of approximately 40% [1]. - However, the net losses for the parent company were 499 million yuan, 482 million yuan, and 426 million yuan over the same period, totaling around 1.4 billion yuan due to high driver subsidies and market expansion costs [2]. - In the first half of 2025, revenue reached 903 million yuan, with adjusted losses reduced to 9.33 million yuan, indicating a significant improvement in loss rate to 1% [2]. Dependency on Alibaba - Alibaba is the largest shareholder with a 27.01% stake, and over 80% of Shengwei Times' revenue comes from ride-hailing services, with 90% of that revenue dependent on cooperation with Gaode [2]. - The total transaction volume generated through Gaode accounted for 92.9%, 89.5%, 93.9%, and 94.5% of the company's ride-hailing service GTV from 2022 to the first half of 2025 [2]. Regulatory and Market Challenges - The company faced numerous consumer complaints, with over a thousand complaints related to "365 Ride-Hailing" on the Black Cat Complaint platform, primarily concerning service quality and regulatory compliance [2]. - In 2024, "365 Ride-Hailing" was subject to 35 administrative penalties, mainly for violations related to driver certification and vehicle licensing [3]. - The competitive landscape for ride-hailing services is intensifying, with recent IPOs of similar companies like Dida and Qiji facing poor market performance, raising investor skepticism about profitability and business models [3]. IPO and Future Prospects - The upcoming IPO represents not only a fundraising opportunity but also a test of the company's business model and market competitiveness [4]. - The company must reduce its dependency on a single platform and demonstrate its technology's neutrality to attract orders outside the Alibaba ecosystem [4]. - Funds raised from the IPO are intended for enhancing platform capacity, expanding provincial passenger transport digital projects, and exploring acquisition and strategic alliance opportunities [4]. Market Sentiment - The capital market's willingness to invest in a company heavily reliant on Alibaba, with ongoing losses and numerous complaints, remains uncertain [5]. - Shengwei Times must prove it is not merely an "outsourced worker" within the Alibaba ecosystem but a technology company with core capabilities, independent customer acquisition, and a clear path to profitability [5].
被高德拿捏“命脉”?盛威时代连年亏损,旗下365约车屡遭处罚
Shen Zhen Shang Bao· 2025-04-30 14:58
Core Viewpoint - Shengwei Times Technology Co., Ltd. has not provided any updates regarding its IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after submitting its prospectus nearly six months ago [1]. Company Overview - Shengwei Times was established in 2012 and primarily offers intercity passenger transport services and urban ride-hailing services, with platforms such as "Travel 365" and "365 Ride" [2]. Financial Performance - Over the reporting period (2021 to mid-2024), Shengwei Times reported revenues of 554 million, 816 million, 1.206 billion, and 726 million RMB respectively [3]. - Despite strong revenue growth, the company incurred losses of 587 million, 499 million, 482 million, and 285 million RMB, totaling 1.853 billion RMB in losses [4]. - The gross profit margin has significantly declined, with figures of 8.6%, 6.6%, 7.1%, and 3.5% over the reporting periods, and the gross margin for ride-hailing services remained low, reaching -0.5% as of June 30, 2024 [4]. Revenue Breakdown - The revenue from passenger transport services and ride-hailing services showed varying gross margins, with passenger transport services achieving a gross margin of 57.3% in 2023, while ride-hailing services had a gross margin of only 1.1% [5]. Dependency on Alibaba Ecosystem - Shengwei Times is heavily reliant on the Alibaba ecosystem, with Alibaba Travel being the largest shareholder at 27% and a major supplier during the reporting period [6]. - The company generated over 89% of its total Gross Transaction Value (GTV) from Gaode, a subsidiary of Alibaba, across the reporting periods [6]. Compliance and Customer Complaints - The company has faced numerous complaints related to its "365 Ride" platform, including issues with refunds and driver accountability [7]. - Shengwei Times has also encountered regulatory penalties, with its operating entity facing fines for using vehicles without the required ride-hailing transport permits [8].
【深度】盛威时代港股IPO:阿里输血撑起增长神话,盈利与独立性成疑
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-30 10:35
Core Viewpoint - Shengwei Times Technology Co., Ltd. is facing significant challenges on its path to an IPO in Hong Kong, as its rapid growth is underpinned by various risks, including heavy reliance on Alibaba, questionable profitability, and independence issues [1] Financial Performance - Revenue for Shengwei Times increased from RMB 553.53 million in 2021 to RMB 1,206.49 million in 2023, reflecting a growth rate of 47.80% [2] - The company reported a net loss of RMB 483 million in 2023, with a continued loss of RMB 285 million in the first half of 2024, indicating a persistent negative net margin [7][14] - Gross profit margins have fluctuated, with gross profit of RMB 85.89 million in 2023, representing a margin of 7.1% [2] Revenue Composition - Over 80% of Shengwei Times' revenue is derived from Alibaba and its affiliates, particularly through the Gaode platform, which accounts for a significant portion of its ride-hailing service revenue [3][4] - The company's ride-hailing services accounted for 84.7% of total revenue in 2021, increasing to 88.5% in 2023 [4][5] - Despite low direct revenue from Alibaba, the dependence on Gaode for ride-hailing services creates a "nominal independence, substantial binding" revenue structure [6] Business Model and Market Position - Shengwei Times positions itself as a leading provider of intercity and urban transportation information services, but its growth is largely driven by internal cycles within the Alibaba ecosystem rather than market expansion [7][9] - The company operates with a high commission rate of 9% paid to Gaode, which is higher than competitors, indicating a lack of control over its business terms [7][10] - The governance structure shows a lack of independence, with major shareholders controlling approximately 42.20% of voting rights, further complicating its position as a standalone entity [13] Market Perception and Future Outlook - The market remains skeptical about Shengwei Times' valuation, as it is heavily reliant on future cash flow assumptions rather than current business fundamentals [14] - The company's growth is primarily driven by internal revenue transfers within the Alibaba ecosystem, raising concerns about its ability to compete in the broader market [14][15] - To gain market acceptance, Shengwei Times must demonstrate technological independence and the ability to attract customers outside the Alibaba ecosystem [14][15]