招股书显示，天博智能成立于2001年9月，是行业内知名的汽车热管理系统零部件制造商，并拓展了汽 车声学部件等业务，公司主营产品主要应用于汽车领域。2024年中国汽车销量前十位的车企集团均是公 司的当期客户。 根据弗若斯特沙利文的研究，公司主要核心产品汽车调温器、汽车智能水阀、汽车温度传感器及AVAS 在行业内均处于领先地位，2024年国内市场占有率（按收入口径）分别位列行业第1名、第2名、第4名 和第2名。 本次IPO，天博智能拟使用募集资金20.57亿元，分别用于智能热管理部件及系统制造建设项目、汽车热 管理系统及核心元器件生产基地扩产技术改造项目、天博研发中心建设项目、信息化中心升级建设项 目。 瑞财经 王敏 12月31日，据上交所官网，天博智能科技（山东）股份有限公司（以下简称"天博智能"） 沪主板IPO获受理，保荐机构为中信建投，保荐代表人为鄢让、郝勇超。 公司的实际控制人为吕新民、吕亚玮父子。 吕新民直接持有发行人股份1,601.50万股、占发行人股份总数的17.79%；通过天博投资间接持有发行人 15.56%的股份，合计持有发行人33.35%的股份。吕亚玮通过天博投资间接持有发行人11.50%的股 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Shangsheng Electronics has experienced fluctuations in stock performance and financing activities, indicating a mixed outlook for the company [1][2][3] Group 2 - On November 21, Shangsheng Electronics' stock fell by 2.69%, with a trading volume of 34.627 million yuan. The financing buy-in amount was 5.7234 million yuan, while the financing repayment was 5.4008 million yuan, resulting in a net financing buy of 322,600 yuan [1] - As of November 21, the total balance of margin trading for Shangsheng Electronics was 105 million yuan, with the financing balance accounting for 2.47% of the circulating market value, which is below the 40th percentile level over the past year [1] - The company has not engaged in any short selling activities on November 21, with a short selling balance of 0.00 shares, indicating a high level of short selling activity compared to the 90th percentile over the past year [1] Group 3 - As of September 30, the number of shareholders for Shangsheng Electronics was 9,221, an increase of 28 compared to the previous period. The average circulating shares per person decreased by 21.87% to 17,660 shares [2] - For the period from January to September 2025, Shangsheng Electronics reported revenue of 2.135 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.06%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company was 135 million yuan, a decrease of 28.83% year-on-year [2] Group 4 - Since its A-share listing, Shangsheng Electronics has distributed a total of 171 million yuan in dividends, with 152 million yuan distributed over the past three years [3] - As of September 30, 2025, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited was the sixth largest circulating shareholder with 1.0377 million shares, while China Europe Yongyu Mixed A was the ninth largest with 350,000 shares, both being new shareholders [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company is experiencing growth in its automotive acoustic systems, with revenue and product volume increasing, despite facing challenges in profitability due to market competition and operational costs [2][3][10]. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.135 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.06%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 135 million yuan, a decrease of 28.83% [3][10]. - For Q3 2025, revenue was 768 million yuan, up 1.67% year-on-year and 5.19% quarter-on-quarter, with net profit of 50 million yuan, down 35.79% year-on-year and 12.82% quarter-on-quarter [3][10]. - The company's gross margin for Q3 2025 was 20.8%, down 8.0 percentage points year-on-year but up 0.8 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [5][14]. Product and Market Development - The company is enhancing its product offerings by integrating speakers, amplifiers, and AVAS systems, increasing the per-vehicle value from 100-200 yuan to potentially 1000 yuan for certain models [7][27]. - The global market share of the company's automotive speakers has steadily increased from 12.64% in 2020 to 15.24% in 2024 [22][23]. Operational Challenges - The decrease in net profit is attributed to the early operational phase of the Hefei factory, increased competition in the automotive market leading to price reductions, and a decrease in government subsidies [3][10]. - The company is facing challenges in maintaining gross margins due to rising operational costs and competitive pricing pressures [31]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on expanding its production capacity and upgrading technology to enhance manufacturing capabilities, including the construction of a new factory in Hefei [8][34]. - Continued investment in research and development is a priority, with the aim of strengthening technological advantages and developing new automotive electronic applications [33][34].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [5][3][35] Core Insights - The company has shown a revenue growth of 1.7% year-on-year in Q3 2025, with total revenue for the first three quarters reaching 2.135 billion yuan, a 7.06% increase year-on-year. However, the net profit attributable to the parent company decreased by 28.83% to 135 million yuan [1][9] - The company is focusing on enhancing its competitive edge in the automotive acoustic system market, with a significant increase in the value of its products per vehicle, which can reach up to 1,000 yuan for certain models [2][27] - The company is actively expanding its production capacity and improving its manufacturing capabilities, with plans to upgrade its production lines and enhance smart manufacturing [30][32] Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company achieved a gross margin of 20.8%, a decrease of 8.0 percentage points year-on-year, but an increase of 0.8 percentage points quarter-on-quarter. The net margin was 6.5%, down 3.7 percentage points year-on-year [1][14] - The company’s revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 3.262 billion, 3.702 billion, and 4.202 billion yuan, respectively, with net profit estimates of 209 million, 305 million, and 398 million yuan [4][35] Market Position - The company has increased its market share in the global automotive speaker market, achieving a share of 15.24% in 2024, up from 12.64% in 2020 [2][23] - The company has been recognized for its leadership in the automotive acoustic product field, having developed a fully self-researched AI panoramic sound system technology [2][31] Future Outlook - The company plans to continue its focus on research and development, with a commitment to maintaining high levels of investment in technology and innovation [31][30] - The company is also looking to expand its customer base and deepen relationships with existing clients, aiming to secure new project approvals from well-known automotive manufacturers [30][31]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Suzhou Shangsheng Electronics Co., Ltd., has announced adjustments to its plan for issuing convertible bonds, reducing the total amount from RMB 330 million to RMB 324.85 million, while ensuring that the funds will be used for projects related to technological innovation and enhancing operational efficiency [9][10][44]. Financial Data - The company reported that the total amount for the issuance of convertible bonds has been adjusted to not exceed RMB 324.85 million [10][45]. - The net proceeds from the issuance will be allocated entirely to specific projects after deducting issuance costs [12][46]. Board Meeting and Resolutions - The third board meeting of the company was held on October 29, 2025, where all ten directors attended, and the meeting was deemed legally valid [8]. - The board unanimously approved several resolutions, including the adjustment of the convertible bond issuance plan and the feasibility analysis of the use of raised funds [9][13][22]. Use of Proceeds - The funds raised from the convertible bond issuance will be used for projects that enhance the company's core competitiveness and sustainable development capabilities [29]. - The company plans to invest in upgrading its production lines and establishing advanced research laboratories, focusing on automotive acoustic technology [29][30]. Risk Mitigation Measures - The company has outlined measures to mitigate the potential dilution of immediate returns for existing shareholders due to the issuance of convertible bonds [34]. - These measures include improving operational efficiency, ensuring effective use of raised funds, and maintaining a stable profit distribution policy [35][37]. Commitment from Major Shareholders - Major shareholders have committed to not interfering with the company's management and to ensure the fulfillment of measures aimed at mitigating the dilution of immediate returns [39][40].

Core Viewpoint - The company is experiencing growth in revenue and expanding its product offerings in the automotive acoustic system market, with a focus on enhancing its competitive edge through technological advancements and customer collaborations [2][6][8]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.367 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.35%, while net profit decreased by 23.96% to 85 million yuan [3][9]. - In Q2 2025, revenue reached 731 million yuan, up 14.03% year-on-year and 14.85% quarter-on-quarter, with net profit of 57 million yuan, reflecting an 8.34% increase year-on-year and a 110.40% increase quarter-on-quarter [3][8]. - The gross margin for H1 2025 was 20.3%, down 4.5 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 6.0%, down 2.9 percentage points year-on-year [5][14]. Product Performance - The company’s revenue from automotive speakers in H1 2025 was 1.052 billion yuan, a growth of 11.6%, with a gross margin of 19.39%. Revenue from automotive amplifiers was 238 million yuan, up 15.2%, with a gross margin of 21.50% [3][8]. - The company is enhancing its product mix from speakers to a combination of speakers, amplifiers, and AVAS, significantly increasing the per-vehicle value from 100-200 yuan to potentially over 1000 yuan for certain models [7][22][23]. Market Position - The company has seen its global market share for automotive speakers increase from 12.64% in 2020 to 15.24% in 2024, indicating a steady growth trajectory in the automotive acoustic market [19][21]. - The company has secured new project designations from several well-known automotive manufacturers, indicating strong customer relationships and market demand [28]. Technological Advancements - The company is focusing on R&D, with 13 patents filed in H1 2025, including advancements in AI panoramic sound system technology, showcasing its leadership in automotive acoustic products [29][30]. - The company is committed to building a comprehensive technology system that includes self-developed chips, smart algorithms, and automotive-grade verification to enhance its product offerings [29][30]. Operational Strategy - The company is expanding its production capacity and upgrading its technology through the establishment of a new factory in Hefei, which began operations in late 2024 [8][30]. - The company is also planning to issue convertible bonds to fund the technological upgrade of its speaker production line in Suzhou, aimed at improving smart manufacturing capabilities [8][30].

Core Viewpoint - The company achieved a revenue of 730 million yuan in Q2 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 14.0%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 23.96% due to rising operational costs and declining overall gross margins [1][2]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company reported a total revenue of 1.367 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.35%, with a net profit of 85 million yuan, down 23.96% [1]. - Q2 2025 saw a revenue of 731 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.03% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14.85%, with a net profit of 57 million yuan, up 8.34% year-on-year and up 110.40% quarter-on-quarter [1]. - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 19.9%, down 5.5 percentage points year-on-year and 0.7 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, while the net profit margin was 7.6%, down 0.5 percentage points year-on-year but up 3.5 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2]. Product Performance - In H1 2025, the revenue from automotive speakers was 1.052 billion yuan, up 11.6% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 19.39%. The revenue from automotive amplifiers was 238 million yuan, up 15.2% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 21.50%. The revenue from AVAS was 60 million yuan, up 2.4% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 27.85% [1]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is enhancing its competitive edge in the acoustic system market, with an upgrade in product categories from speakers to a combination of speakers, amplifiers, and AVAS, increasing the per vehicle value from 100-200 yuan to potentially 1000 yuan for certain models [3]. - The company has demonstrated its leadership in automotive acoustic products by achieving full self-research capabilities from hardware to software, including AI panoramic sound system technology [3]. - The company has seen an increase in market share for automotive speakers, rising from 12.64% in 2020 to 15.24% in 2024, and has secured new project designations from several well-known automotive manufacturers [3]. Production Capacity and Investment - The new factory in Hefei began production at the end of 2024, with capacity gradually ramping up. The company plans to issue convertible bonds to fund technological upgrades for its Suzhou speaker production line, aiming to enhance its smart manufacturing capabilities [3].

Company Overview - Suzhou Aosheng Electronics Co., Ltd. is located in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, and was established on June 27, 1992. The company went public on April 19, 2021. Its main business involves the research and design of acoustic products, system solutions, and related algorithms [1]. Business Performance - The company's main revenue composition includes: 73.84% from automotive speakers, 19.23% from automotive amplifiers, 4.35% from AVAS, and 2.58% from other supplementary products [1]. - As of September 1, the stock price increased by 5.03% to 30.90 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 144 million CNY and a turnover rate of 2.95%. The total market capitalization is 5.032 billion CNY [1]. Shareholder Information - Among the top ten circulating shareholders, E Fund's New Silk Road Mixed Fund (001373) reduced its holdings by 187,800 shares in the second quarter, now holding 579,400 shares, which accounts for 0.36% of the circulating shares. The estimated floating profit today is approximately 857,500 CNY [2]. - The New Silk Road Mixed Fund was established on May 27, 2015, with a current scale of 2.787 billion CNY. Year-to-date returns are 12.62%, ranking 5308 out of 8254 in its category; the one-year return is 27.68%, ranking 4936 out of 8037; and since inception, the return is 91.9% [2]. Fund Management - The fund managers of E Fund's New Silk Road Mixed Fund are Wang Sinan and Qiu Tianlan. Wang has been in position for 1 year and 16 days, with a total fund size of 2.787 billion CNY, achieving a best return of 26.42% during his tenure. Qiu has been in position for 287 days, with the same fund size, achieving a best return of 9.16% during his tenure [3].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Suzhou Aosheng Electronics Co., Ltd., has shown a mixed performance in terms of financing and stockholder dynamics, with a notable increase in revenue but a significant decline in net profit [1][2]. Financing Summary - On August 26, Aosheng Electronics had a financing buy-in amount of 11.51 million yuan, with a net financing buy of 3.26 million yuan, resulting in a total financing and securities balance of 102 million yuan [1]. - The current financing balance of 102 million yuan accounts for 2.14% of the circulating market value, which is below the 50th percentile level over the past year, indicating a low financing level [1]. - There were no shares sold or repaid in the securities lending market on August 26, with a securities lending balance of 0, which is above the 70th percentile level over the past year, indicating a high level of securities lending [1]. Company Performance Summary - As of March 31, the number of shareholders increased by 4.22% to 7,071, while the average circulating shares per person decreased by 4.04% to 23,030 shares [2]. - For the first quarter of 2025, Aosheng Electronics reported a revenue of 636 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.4%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 53.27% to 27.33 million yuan [2]. - Since its A-share listing, the company has distributed a total of 171 million yuan in dividends, with 152 million yuan distributed over the past three years [2]. Shareholder Dynamics Summary - As of March 31, 2025, the sixth largest circulating shareholder is E Fund New Silk Road Mixed Fund, holding 767,200 shares as a new shareholder [2]. - The seventh largest circulating shareholder, Southern Science and Technology Innovation Board 3-Year Open Mixed Fund, reduced its holdings by 485,100 shares to 762,500 shares [2]. - Several funds, including China Europe Value Discovery Mixed A and China Europe Potential Value Flexible Allocation Mixed A, have exited the top ten circulating shareholders list [2].

Group 1 - The company, Suzhou Sonavox Electronics Co., Ltd., is issuing convertible bonds to unspecified investors and plans to list them on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1][4] - The total amount of funds to be raised from this issuance is not to exceed 330 million RMB, with the net proceeds allocated to specific projects and working capital [23][24] - The company has a registered capital of 162.8472 million RMB and was established on June 27, 1992, with its stock listed on April 19, 2021 [4][12] Group 2 - The company specializes in manufacturing automotive speakers, audio systems, and various electronic components, indicating a focus on the automotive and electronics sectors [4][14] - The company has established a strong presence in the automotive acoustic product supply chain, collaborating with well-known automotive manufacturers [14][19] - The company’s financial health is supported by its average distributable profits over the last three years, which are sufficient to cover the interest on the convertible bonds [16][18] Group 3 - The underwriting institution, Dongwu Securities, has conducted thorough due diligence and confirmed that the issuance complies with relevant laws and regulations [10][15] - The convertible bonds will have a face value of 100 RMB each and will be issued at par value, with specific terms regarding conversion and redemption outlined [25][28] - The bonds will be rated A+ by Zhongceng Pengyuan, indicating a stable credit outlook [25][26]