Report Industry Investment Rating - Short - term bearish, medium - term volatile, with a price range of €67 - 76 [1] Core View - With signs of easing in the Middle East situation, the EUA price has slightly declined. There are both bullish and bearish factors in the market [1] Summary by Related Content Market Conditions - **Primary Market**: The EUA auction price is 74.51 euro/ton (-1.13%), and the bid coverage ratio is 1.35. On June 16, 2025, the EUA auction volume was 324,550 tons, the CBAM certificate price was 71.39 euro/ton, and the auction revenue was 24,1820,000 euro [1][2] - **Secondary Market**: The EUA futures settlement price is 75.34 euro/ton (-0.79%), with a trading volume of 29,700 lots (0.00 change). The spot settlement price dropped 0.79% to 75 euro/ton, and the spot trading volume increased 0.70% to 2,962 lots. The container shipping carbon cost was 12.86 dollars/TEU [1][3] Bullish Factors - The EU is ready to accept a conditional 10% unified US tariff. There are differences in the market regarding the systematic impact of corrosion problems on the relatively new French Civaux 2 nuclear power plant [1] Bearish Factors - Austria calls for re - evaluating the EU's ban on Russian fossil fuel imports under the condition of peace in Ukraine. The US says it will postpone sanctions on Russia to reach an agreement. Iran hopes to ease hostilities with Israel and negotiate, leading to a drop in crude oil prices. Russia is slowly restarting the TurkStream pipeline to supply natural gas to Europe [1]

Report Title - EU Carbon Market Market Briefing (Issue No. 97, 2025) [1] Report Industry Investment Rating - Short - term: Neutral to bullish; Medium - term: Oscillation range of €67 - 75 [2] Report's Core View - EUA continues to decouple from TTF and closes higher again. The short - term outlook is neutral to bullish, while the medium - term outlook shows an oscillation range of €67 - 75. There are both positive and negative factors affecting the market [2]. Summary by Related Catalogs Market Conditions - First - level (Auction): Auction price is not available, and the bid - coverage ratio is not available. Second - level (EUA Futures): The settlement price is 74.23 euros/ton (0.99% increase), and the trading volume is 21,700 lots (0.57 increase) [2] Strategy - Short - term: Neutral to bullish; Medium - term: Oscillation range of €67 - 75 [2] Core Logic - Positive factors: Most EU countries are on holiday, so there is no auction today; The Norwegian natural gas plant is still under maintenance [2] - Negative factors: Rising European temperatures suppress natural gas demand, but it is not enough to stimulate stable cooling demand; Low Asian natural gas demand leads to excess LNG being diverted to Europe, alleviating the pre - replenishment supply shortage and pushing down the TTF price [2] Data Charts - The report includes charts on EUA latest auction market information, EUA auction price trend - seasonal chart, EUA auction bid - coverage ratio - seasonal chart, EUA market information - futures and spot, EUA futures and spot prices and basis, and December contract positions - seasonal chart [2]

Report Title - EU Carbon Market Quotes Briefing (Issue No. 91, 2025) [1] Report Date - 2025-05-30 [2] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Views - TTF dropped significantly, and EUA followed weakly [2] - Short-term: Neutral to bullish; Medium-term: Oscillation range of €67 - 75 [2] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Quotes - **Primary Market**: The auction price and bid coverage ratio are not available [2] - **Secondary Market**: EUA futures settled at 70.94 euros/ton (-1.57%), with a trading volume of 24,700 lots (0.05) [2] Strategy - Short-term outlook is neutral to bullish, while the medium-term shows an oscillation range between €67 and €75 [2] Core Logic - **Likely Positive Factors**: German Economy Minister urges the EU Commission to approve electricity subsidies for German energy-intensive enterprises [2] - **Likely Negative Factors**: Thursday is a public holiday in most EU countries, potentially leading to weak buyer demand; The US Federal Appellate Court temporarily halted the ruling to enforce a tariff administrative order [2][3] Charts - **Chart 1**: EU Emission Allowance (EUA) latest auction market information, including auction volume, price, CBAM certificate price, bid coverage ratio, and auction revenue [4] - **Chart 2**: EUA auction price trend - Seasonal chart [4] - **Chart 3**: EUA auction bid coverage ratio - Seasonal chart [4] - **Chart 4**: EU Emission Allowance (EUA) market information - Futures and spot, including futures settlement price, trading volume, open interest, spot settlement price, trading volume, shipping carbon cost, and freight ratio [5] - **Chart 5**: EUA futures and spot prices and basis [5] - **Chart 6**: December contract open interest - Seasonal chart [5]