欧盟碳市场行情简报 (2025年第149期) 发布日期:2025-08-21 TTF大涨,带动EUA期货价格翻红 敢新 1、一级：拍卖价格70.47欧元/吨(-1.26%)，投标覆盖比1.66; 行情 2、二级：EUA期货结算价71. 29欧元/吨(0. 18%),成交1. 77万手(-0.40)。 策略 高抛低吸,区间€63~76 利多:暂无新增。 利空:(1)最新CoT报告显示,上周投资基金净多头头寸减少865万吨,源于多头大幅减 核心 仓;(2)在新近通过的法规下,欧洲储气设施须在10至12月间达到90%的库容目标、目前 逻辑 已达73.91%的库容,反映出欧盟天然气供给宽松。 其他:俄罗斯周三表示必须参与任何关于乌克兰安全保障的讨论,削弱了对快速达成 | 共他： 就多新闻二衣小焰视分与江西大了与兄二女全体牌的内化，削弱了小伏达达成 | | --- | | 和平协议的希望。 | 风险 1、欧盟经济衰退;2、欧盟增加拍卖以筹备资金;3、排放上限弱化 40 20 07-01 01-01 04-01 10-01 01-01 01-01 01-01 04-01 10-01 07-01 图表4:欧盟排放配额(EU ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Short - term bearish, medium - term volatile, with a price range of €67 - 76 [1] Core Viewpoint - Weak demand offsets geopolitical risk premiums, causing the EUA price to continue to decline [1] Key Points from Related Content Market Data - **Primary Market**: The EUA auction price is 74.05 euros/ton (-0.62%), and the bid coverage ratio is 1.67 [1] - **Secondary Market**: The EUA futures settlement price is 74.64 euros/ton (-0.93%), with 25,600 contracts traded (-0.41) [1] Influencing Factors - **Positive Factors**: Israel's air - strike on Iran and Iran's counter - attack led to concerns about disruptions to the Strait of Hormuz and Middle - East energy infrastructure, causing oil prices to surge over 4%. Austria denied considering resuming imports from Gazprom [1] - **Negative Factors**: Germany's energy minister reiterated Germany's "interest" in future nuclear technologies such as SMR and fusion reactors. OPEC+ will increase production from May to July, and its spare capacity can fill potential supply gaps, reducing investor panic [1] Market Information Tables - **Auction Information**: On June 17, 2025, the EUA auction price was 74.05 euros/ton, the CBAM certificate price was 73.11 euros/ton, the auction volume was 3.2455 million tons, the bid coverage ratio was 1.61, and the auction revenue was 240.33 million euros [1] - **Futures and Spot Information**: On June 17, 2025, the EUA futures settlement price was 74.64 euros/ton (-0.93%), the trading volume was 25,600 contracts (-0.41), the spot settlement price was 74.41 euros/ton (-0.93%), the spot trading volume was 2,860 contracts (-820), the container shipping carbon cost was 12.74 US dollars/TEU, and the cost - to - freight ratio increased by 0.69% [2]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Short - term bearish, medium - term volatile, with a price range of €67 - 76 [1] Core View - With signs of easing in the Middle East situation, the EUA price has slightly declined. There are both bullish and bearish factors in the market [1] Summary by Related Content Market Conditions - **Primary Market**: The EUA auction price is 74.51 euro/ton (-1.13%), and the bid coverage ratio is 1.35. On June 16, 2025, the EUA auction volume was 324,550 tons, the CBAM certificate price was 71.39 euro/ton, and the auction revenue was 24,1820,000 euro [1][2] - **Secondary Market**: The EUA futures settlement price is 75.34 euro/ton (-0.79%), with a trading volume of 29,700 lots (0.00 change). The spot settlement price dropped 0.79% to 75 euro/ton, and the spot trading volume increased 0.70% to 2,962 lots. The container shipping carbon cost was 12.86 dollars/TEU [1][3] Bullish Factors - The EU is ready to accept a conditional 10% unified US tariff. There are differences in the market regarding the systematic impact of corrosion problems on the relatively new French Civaux 2 nuclear power plant [1] Bearish Factors - Austria calls for re - evaluating the EU's ban on Russian fossil fuel imports under the condition of peace in Ukraine. The US says it will postpone sanctions on Russia to reach an agreement. Iran hopes to ease hostilities with Israel and negotiate, leading to a drop in crude oil prices. Russia is slowly restarting the TurkStream pipeline to supply natural gas to Europe [1]

Report Title - EU Carbon Market Market Briefing (Issue No. 101 in 2025) [1] Release Date - June 16, 2025 [2] Latest Situation - Concerns about LNG supply disruptions have intensified, and excessively high energy prices may hinder industrial production [2] Auction Information - On June 13, 2025, the EUA auction price was 75.36 euros/ton, the CBAM certificate price was 71.39 euros/ton, the EUA auction volume was 1.607 million tons, the bid - cover ratio was 1.84, and the auction revenue was 121.1 million euros [4] - On June 12, 2025, the EUA auction price was 72.71 euros/ton, the CBAM certificate price was 71.39 euros/ton, the EUA auction volume was 3.2455 million tons, the bid - cover ratio was 1.31, and the auction revenue was 235.98 million euros [4] Futures and Spot Information Futures - On June 13, 2025, the EUA futures settlement price was 75.94 euros/ton (up 0.73%), the trading volume was 29,700 lots (down 0.70), and the open interest was 32.45 (up 0.20) [2][5] Spot - On June 13, 2025, the EUA spot settlement price was 74.46 euros/ton (up 0.73%), the trading volume was 718 lots (down 4,564), the container shipping carbon cost was 12.96 US dollars/TEU, and the freight cost ratio was 0.70% [5] Investment Strategy - Short - term bearish, medium - term volatile, with a range of €67 - 75 [2] Bullish Factors - The escalation of the Middle East conflict has pushed up energy prices; the failure of the French Civaux nuclear power plant has led to an increase in natural gas and electricity prices in the European continent; the European Commission will propose new regulations on June 17, requiring energy companies to fully disclose the terms, volumes, and destinations of Russian gas contracts, aiming to ban the import of Russian gas by the end of 2027 [2] Bearish Factors - Affected by weak industrial demand and increased domestic pipeline natural gas supply, China's LNG imports have dropped significantly [3]

Report Title - EU Carbon Market Market Briefing (Issue No. 100, 2025) [1] Report Date - June 13, 2025 [2] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View - Geopolitical conflicts dominate the market, with the price trends of the primary and secondary markets of EUA diverging. The short - term outlook is bearish, and the medium - term outlook is volatile, with a range of €67 - 75 [2] Summary by Directory Market Conditions - **Primary Market**: The auction price is 72.71 euros/ton (-1.07%), and the bid coverage ratio is 1.31 [2] - **Secondary Market**: The EUA futures settlement price is 75.39 euros/ton (1.39%), and the trading volume is 36,700 lots (0.64) [2] Strategy - Short - term: Bearish; Medium - term: Volatile, range €67 - 75 [2] Core Logic - **Likely to Rise**: Israel's air strike on Iran makes the US - Iran peace talks scheduled for the weekend likely to be hopeless, and crude oil continues to rise significantly. Japan expands LNG procurement from the US to diversify procurement risks in the Middle East and the Asia - Pacific [2][3] - **Likely to Fall**: The EU accelerates the laying of high - voltage cables to support the integration of renewable energy into the grid [4] Risks - The EU resumes Russian gas supply; The EU increases auctions to raise funds; The emission cap is weakened [4] Chart Information - **Chart 1**: Shows EUA auction volume, CBAM certificate price, EUA auction price, auction revenue, and bid coverage ratio on June 11 - 12, 2025 [4] - **Chart 2**: Seasonal chart of EUA auction price trend - **Chart 3**: Seasonal chart of EUA auction bid coverage ratio - **Chart 4**: Shows EUA futures and spot market information on June 11 - 12, 2025, including futures settlement price, volume, open interest, spot settlement price, volume, container shipping carbon cost, etc. [4] - **Chart 5**: EUA futures and spot prices and basis - **Chart 6**: Seasonal chart of December contract open interest

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The auction price of EUA is 73.5 euros/ton (up 1.86%), with a bid - cover ratio of 1.56; the EUA futures settlement price is 74.36 euros/ton (up 2.34%), and the trading volume is 30,300 lots (up 0.28). The short - term strategy is bearish, and the medium - term is range - bound between €67 - 75. The latest CoT report shows that last week, investment funds' net long positions increased by 5.74 million tons, nearly half of which came from short - covering. The TTF strengthened due to factors such as French nuclear power maintenance and the EU's proposal to end the secret import of fuel from Russia. There are no new negative factors [1][2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market - **Auction**: On June 11, 2025, the EUA auction price was 73.50 euros/ton, the CBAM certificate price was 71.39 euros/ton, the auction volume was 2.0725 million tons, the bid - cover ratio was 1.56, and the auction revenue was 152.33 million euros. On June 10, 2025, the EUA auction price was 72.16 euros/ton, the CBAM certificate price was 71.39 euros/ton, the auction volume was 3.2455 million tons, the bid - cover ratio was 1.64, and the auction revenue was 234.20 million euros [3]. - **Futures**: On June 11, 2025, the EUA futures settlement price was 74.36 euros/ton, up 2.34% from the previous day, and the trading volume was 30,300 lots, up 0.28. The open interest was 32.07 million lots, unchanged from the previous day [4]. - **Spot**: On June 11, 2025, the EUA spot settlement price was 73.43 euros/ton, up 2.34% from the previous day, and the trading volume decreased by 3,958 lots. The container shipping carbon cost was 12.83 US dollars/TEU, with a freight rate ratio of 0.77% [4].

欧盟碳市场行情简报 (2025年第96期) 重要声明 本公司具有中国证监会核准的期货交易咨询业务资格。本内容的观点和信息仅供国泰君安邦货的专业投资者参考。本内容难以设置访问权限, 苦给您造成不便, 教请谅解。若您并非国泰君安期货客户中的专业投资者,请勿闻读、订阅或接收任何相关信息。本内容不拘成具体业务的维 个,亦不应被视为任何投资、法律、会计或税务建议,且本公司不会因接收人收到本内容而视其为客户。本内容的信息来源于公开资并。本公 司对这些信息的准确性、完整性及未来变更的可能性不作任何保证。请您根据自身的风险承受能力作出我资决定并自主承担投资风险。不应凭 借本内容进行具体操作,本公司不对固使用本内容而造成的损失事担任何责任。除非另有说明,本公司拥有本内容的版权和/或其他相关知识产 叙。未经本公司事先书面午可，任何单位或个人不得以任何方式复制、转载、引用、刊登、发表、发行、修改、翻译此报告的全部或部分冈赛。 图表1:欧盟排放配额(EUA)最新拍卖行情信息 国泰君安期货 | EUA拍卖量 | EUA拍卖价格 | CBAM证书价格 | 投标覆盖比 | 拍卖收入 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | ...

发布日期:2025-06-06 供应抗动持续推高TTF，EUA表现平淡 敢新 一级:拍卖价格72.54欧元/吨(2.73%),投标覆盖比1.46; 行情 2、二级：EUA期货结算价72.74欧元/吨(0.18%),成交2.77万手(0.49)。 策略 短期中性偏多,中期震荡区间€67~75 利多：挪威Kollsnes天然气加工厂开始季节性工作,2024年挪威供应约占欧盟进口的 核心 三分之一。 欧盟碳市场行情简报 (2025年第95期) 逻辑 唐惠廷 国泰君安期货研究所 · 高级分析师 ☆ 欲获取更多碳交易研究产品, 请咨询对口销售。 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0021216 联系电话:021-33037830 重要声明 本公司具有中国证监会核准的期货交易咨询业务资格。本内容的观点和信息仅供国泰君安邦货的专业投资者参考。本内容难以设置访问权限, 苦给您造成不便, 教请谅解。若您并非国泰君安期货客户中的专业投资者,请勿闻读、订阅或接收任何相关信息。本内容不拘成具体业务的维 个,亦不应被视为任何投资、法律、会计或税务建议,且本公司不会因接收人收到本内容而视其为客户。本内容的信息来源于公开资并。本公 司对这些信息的准确 ...

Core Viewpoint - Russia has formally requested consultations with the EU and WTO regarding the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) and the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), arguing that these measures are trade-restrictive and discriminatory under the guise of climate policy [1][5][9]. Group 1: CBAM and EU ETS Overview - The EU established the EU ETS in October 2003 to address "carbon leakage," which refers to the transfer of production to countries with less stringent emissions regulations [4]. - In May 2023, the EU passed regulations to establish CBAM, which aims to provide additional support measures for sectors at risk of carbon leakage [5][9]. Group 2: Russia's Concerns - Russia claims that the CBAM imposes complex and costly trade barriers on EU imports, creating significant uncertainty and unpredictability for operators [5][6]. - The application process for CBAM requires extensive documentation and proof of financial and operational capacity from importers, increasing compliance costs [6][8]. - Russia argues that the CBAM effectively acts as an additional "quasi-tariff" on imports from third countries, diverting financial resources from these countries' domestic climate change efforts [8][9]. Group 3: Economic Implications - The CBAM is expected to increase the trading costs of regulated goods significantly due to the administrative and compliance burdens imposed [6][9]. - The EU's CBAM currently applies to industries such as cement, steel, aluminum, fertilizers, electricity, and hydrogen, which are identified as having high carbon leakage risks [9]. - The EU estimates that these sectors will account for over 50% of emissions covered by the EU ETS once fully implemented, aiming to encourage production countries to reduce carbon emissions [9].

Core Viewpoint - Russia has reiterated its strong support for international efforts to combat climate change, but its recent request for consultations does not involve genuine environmental measures, rather it criticizes the EU's carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) and emissions trading scheme (EU ETS) as trade-restrictive and discriminatory measures [1][8] Group 1: Russia's Position on CBAM - Russia has expressed concerns that the EU's CBAM and EU ETS are being packaged as climate measures while actually serving to enhance EU competitiveness and attract additional investments [1][6] - The CBAM is seen as creating significant trade barriers for covered goods imported into the EU, complicating and increasing the costs of compliance for operators [3][6] - Russia highlights that the EU's requirements for CBAM compliance involve extensive documentation and proof of financial and operational capacity, which adds to the administrative burden on importers [4][5] Group 2: Implications of CBAM - The mechanism requires authorized CBAM declarants to purchase and surrender a certain number of CBAM certificates, effectively imposing additional "quasi-tariff" costs on imports from third countries [7][8] - The EU's emissions trading system sets a cap on greenhouse gas emissions, with free allocation of allowances for sectors deemed at risk of carbon leakage, which Russia argues is unfairly based on export performance [7][8] - The CBAM currently applies to industries such as cement, steel, aluminum, fertilizers, electricity, and hydrogen, which are selected due to their high carbon leakage risk and emission intensity [8]