不拒众流，方为江海。科技合作是大势所趋，创新突破必须具有国际视野。在安徽合肥，中国科学家牵 头启动聚变领域国际科学计划，以开放姿态引领合作；在巴西贝伦，中国代表为应对气候变化、提升系 统韧性、促进农业可持续发展贡献"中国方案"；在宇宙空间，嫦娥五号、六号取回珍贵月壤，推动全球 研究与知识共享……从数据世界到现实生活，中国科学家正在扮演着推进国际科技交流合作的重要角 色。当今世界正在重新定义"科学属于谁"这个根本问题，科学技术不应再是少数国家和企业的专属，而 要逐步实现开放、合作、共享。 近日，国际顶级期刊《自然》杂志公布年度十大人物榜单，深度求索创始人梁文锋和中国科学院深海科 学与工程研究所杜梦然榜上有名。 他们是科学家，也是探索者、实干派。不同于不食烟火、古板孤僻的刻板印象，他们既为科技突破带来 新的灵感，也用研究影响日常生活、持续造福社会。梁文锋通过人工智能，赚到人生"第一桶金"，随后 又义无反顾投入更深层次的开发中。业内人士评价他"手握流量'金饭碗'，却执着于硬核技术"。杜梦然 刚参加工作时，就经常拉同伴进行海况考察，一年中近一半时间漂在海上。她将实验室搬到海底，乘 坐"奋斗者"号于万米深渊探寻生命奇迹 ...

Market Overview - On August 7, the Dow Jones and S&P 500 indices experienced slight declines of 0.51% and 0.08% respectively, while the Nasdaq rose by 0.35%, reaching a new closing high driven by large tech stocks [2][6] - The market anticipates a high probability of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut in September, with a 93.2% chance of at least a 25 basis point reduction [11] Technology Sector - The majority of tech stocks saw gains, with the Wind US Technology Seven Giants Index increasing by 0.51%. Notable performers included Apple, which rose over 3%, and Nvidia and Tesla, which increased by 0.75% and 0.74% respectively [6][7] - Chinese concept stocks performed strongly, with the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index rising by 0.95%. Noteworthy gains included a more than 44% increase in shares of LinkedIn [7] Precious Metals - International precious metal futures saw widespread increases, with COMEX gold futures rising by 1.44% to $3482.7 per ounce and COMEX silver futures increasing by 1.66% to $38.53 per ounce [8] Employment Data - The latest data from the US Labor Department indicated an increase of 7,000 in initial jobless claims, reaching a seasonally adjusted total of 226,000, the highest level since early July. The number of continuing claims rose to 1.974 million, the highest since November 2021, suggesting a potential cooling in the labor market [10] Federal Reserve Appointment - President Trump nominated Stephen Milan, the current chairman of the White House Council of Economic Advisers, to fill the recently vacated Federal Reserve Board seat, with a term lasting until January 31, 2026. Milan previously served as a senior economic policy advisor at the Treasury during Trump's first term [12]