【环球时报驻埃及特派记者 黄培昭 环球时报记者 杜天琦 线一凡】当地时间27日，多国外长以及伊斯兰 合作组织发表联合声明，对以色列正式承认索马里兰为"独立主权国家"表示坚决反对。同一天，欧盟外 交事务发言人阿努尼也发表声明说，欧盟"重申必须尊重索马里根据其宪法、非洲联盟宪章和联合国宪 章所体现的统一、主权和领土完整"。欧盟还鼓励索马里兰与索马里联邦政府开展实质对话，解决长期 存在的分歧。 当地时间27日，约旦、埃及、阿尔及利亚、伊朗、伊拉克、科威特、利比亚、马尔代夫、尼日利亚、阿 曼、巴基斯坦、巴勒斯坦、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、索马里、苏丹、土耳其、也门等国外长、外交大臣， 以及伊斯兰合作组织发表联合声明称，以色列正式承认索马里兰为"独立主权国家"将对非洲之角和红海 地区的和平与安全造成严重影响，并对国际和平与安全构成威胁，充分暴露出以色列对国际法的公然无 视。 声明以最强烈措辞谴责这一行为，强调相关决定严重违反国际法基本原则和《联合国宪章》中关于尊重 国家主权、维护国家统一和领土完整的规定。声明重申，坚定支持索马里的主权和领土完整，坚决反对 任何损害索马里国家统一和主权的行径。当地时间27日，东非政府间发展组织 ...

【环球时报驻韩国特约记者 黎枳银】韩国总统李在明将于29日首次前往原总统府青瓦台办公，这标志着中断约3年零7个月的"青瓦台时代"正式重 启。自当日起，韩国总统办公室的官方名称将由"总统室"恢复为"青瓦台"，象征总统行政中枢正式回归这一传统所在地。作为韩国国家元首象征的 凤凰旗，按计划于29日零时在龙山总统府正式降下，并同步在青瓦台升起。 自1948年韩国政府成立以来，青瓦台便一直是总统的办公与官邸所在地，其间曾因火灾损毁而重建。2022年，韩国时任总统尹锡悦以"摆脱帝王权力 象征、推动政治改革"为由，将总统办公室迁至龙山国防部大楼，同时对公众开放青瓦台园区。韩媒普遍将李在明此次回迁青瓦台的决定，解读为与 因紧急戒严、弹劾风波陷入争议的"龙山时代"进行政治切割的重要信号。 据《韩民族日报》报道，伴随总统办公体系回迁，青瓦台内部空间布局也完成针对性调整。总统与国家安保室长、政策室长、秘书室长被安排在同 一栋建筑内办公，构建起"1分钟距离"的快速沟通机制。尽管青瓦台本馆仍保留总统正式办公区域，但参照文在寅政府时期的模式，日常办公将主要 设在与民馆，便于与幕僚团队开展高频次协商。此前在朴槿惠政府时期，总统办公室仅设于 ...

Group 1 - French actress and singer Brigitte Bardot passed away at the age of 91, with tributes from many, including President Macron [1] - Bardot was born in Paris in 1934 and gained fame as a model before transitioning to film, achieving success with movies like "And God Created Woman" and "Contempt" in the 1950s [3] - Over her career, Bardot starred in approximately 50 films and recorded over 80 songs, but faced controversies regarding her personal life [3] Group 2 - In 1973, Bardot announced her retirement from acting to focus on animal rights activism, stating her desire to dedicate her wisdom and experience to animals [3] - In her later years, Bardot exhibited a clear far-right political stance, publicly supporting far-right politician Marine Le Pen in two presidential elections [3] - Despite controversies, Bardot is fondly remembered in France, with Macron praising her generosity towards animals and her status as a cultural icon [3]

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming meeting between US President Trump and Ukrainian President Zelensky is expected to address territorial issues and security guarantees for Ukraine, amidst ongoing military actions by Russia, which is demonstrating its strong position on the battlefield and signaling its unwillingness to wait for Ukraine to withdraw from occupied territories [1][2][4]. Group 1: Military Actions and Strategic Position - Russia launched a significant military operation, firing 519 drones and 40 missiles into Ukraine, indicating a robust military response to perceived threats from Ukraine [1][4]. - Russian President Putin stated that the Russian military has established control over key areas in Ukraine, including parts of Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk regions, and emphasized that Russia holds the strategic initiative in the conflict [2][4]. - The Russian military's recent actions are interpreted as a means to pressure Ukraine and influence the US's assessment of the negotiation dynamics [2][5]. Group 2: Diplomatic Efforts and Peace Plans - Zelensky's latest peace plan includes establishing a demilitarized zone in conflict areas, contingent on mutual troop withdrawals, with 90% of the plan reportedly completed [7][8]. - The US administration expresses cautious optimism regarding the upcoming meeting, although specific goals for the discussions have not been disclosed [8]. - There are significant differences between Ukraine's peace proposal and the framework established during previous US-Russia discussions, with Russia maintaining its hardline stance [9]. Group 3: International Support and Reactions - Zelensky is seeking substantial military support from the US and Europe in response to Russian attacks, emphasizing the need for timely air defense assistance [4][8]. - Canada has pledged 25 billion CAD (approximately 18.3 billion USD) to support Ukraine, highlighting international backing for Ukraine's economic stability and military needs [8]. - European leaders have expressed full support for Ukraine, although no European leaders are expected to attend the upcoming US-Ukraine meeting [8].

【环球时报驻缅甸特派记者 谢佳君 环球时报特约记者 文简】缅甸12月28日在全国符合条件的选区举行多党民主大选第一阶段投票。这是时隔5年 后，缅甸再次举行大选。 28日清晨，作为2025年多党民主大选首轮投票的核心区域，内比都辖下的8个镇区已全线开启投票程序。在内比都一所由公立学校临时改建的投票 点，上午10时刚过，等待投票的队伍早已排到了校门之外。记者在现场看到，数百名选民手持身份证件，自发排起长队缓缓前行，进行选区信息 核对、身份查验登记后，在电子计票机上按下按钮并在工作人员引导下确认选票信息。 "这是为了计数更准确，也是为了结果更透明，"一名现场选举官员向记者解释道。电子计票系统的引入，旨在解决长期以来困扰缅甸选举的计票 效率与废票争议问题。《环球时报》记者了解到，本次大选采用了"相对多数制"与"比例代表制"相结合的模式。官方称这一制度安排能让更多政 党的声音进入议会。 缅甸全国范围内，共有102个符合条件的选区同步举行了第一阶段投票。据缅甸国际电视台披露，来自57个政党的代表以及多名独立参选人，总计 4863名候选人投入了这场选战，目标是人民院（下议院）、民族院（上议院）以及省邦议会的议员席位，将选举 ...

Core Viewpoint - Chile's state-owned copper company and lithium giant have announced the formation of a large enterprise to enhance lithium resource development, aiming to regain its leading position in lithium production, which has been ceded to Australia over the past decade [1][3]. Group 1: Joint Venture Formation - A public-private partnership named "Nova Andino Litio SpA" has been established to explore, extract, produce, and commercialize lithium in the Atacama salt flat in northern Chile, with operations planned until 2060 [3][4]. - The partnership agreement was signed on May 31, 2024, and has received approvals from over 20 regulatory bodies, including those from China, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, the EU, and Chile [3]. Group 2: Operational Structure and Profit Distribution - The board of the new joint venture will consist of three representatives from each company, with the first meeting scheduled for December 29 [4]. - The operation will be divided into two phases: from 2025 to 2030, led by the chemical mining company, and from 2031 to 2060, where the copper company will hold a majority stake [4]. - The Chilean government will receive 70% of the joint venture's operating profits from 2025 to 2030, increasing to 85% from 2031 onwards [4]. Group 3: Production Goals - The joint venture plans to add 300,000 tons of lithium carbonate equivalent production capacity between 2025 and 2030, aiming for a stable annual output of 280,000 to 300,000 tons starting in 2031 [4].

"巴约挂毯"长约70米，高约50厘米，以中世纪连环画的形式，生动记录了1066年法国诺曼公爵威廉一世 征服英国、加冕英格兰国王的历史，具有极高的艺术价值和史料价值。这张挂毯以刺绣的方式呈现了史 料中的重要场面、人物和武器器具，历经数百年仍清晰可辨。"巴约挂毯"现藏于法国巴约挂毯博物馆 中，是当地最有名的古代文物。据法国新闻台报道，历史上"巴约挂毯"仅有2次外借，第一次是1803年 应拿破仑要求在巴黎展出，第二次是1945年在卢浮宫展出。 【环球时报驻法国特约记者 董铭】法国《费加罗报》27日报道称，法国国宝级文物"巴约挂毯"将于 2026年秋至2027年7月在英国大英博物馆展出，英国财政部将为此次展览提供高达8亿英镑的担保金。 由于这件文物年代久远，状况脆弱，法国相关专家担忧其能否经得起长途运输。许多法国文物保护专家 则认为"巴约挂毯"是无价的，强烈反对外借。法国《艺术论坛报》创始人里克纳称："运输过程中的任 何冲击和振动都可能造成挂毯材料的撕裂和破损，哪怕修复，损失也将不可逆。"负责这次外借工作的 相关人员透露，"巴约挂毯"将通过英法海底隧道铁路运往伦敦，超过100人的专业团队负责文物的安全 保障。据英国广 ...

韩国《釜山日报》28日称，"金建希特检组"被认为在一定程度上完成了设立的初衷。不过，虽然特检组已将金建希移送司法程序，但她部分重要 的犯罪问题尚未彻底厘清，被指仅停留在外围调查，未能深入核心。韩联社称，涉及金建希的未查清问题将由韩国警察厅国家侦查本部继续调 查。韩国《韩民族日报》称，在韩国政界，金建希被戏称为"V0"，意指其权力和地位"比总统更大"。报道称，从卖官鬻爵到干预司法，金建希对 国家事务进行操纵，最终被捕。 "金建希特检组"今年7月2日揭牌成立，集中调查金建希涉嫌操纵德意志汽车公司股价案、"政治掮客"明泰均介选案、收受统一教贿赂案。特检组 在一个月的时间里通过"地毯式调查"对三个案件的核心涉案人开展搜查取证和传讯，并于8月6日传唤金建希进行调查，次日提请法院批捕金建 希。法院同月12日签发逮捕令后，特检组五次传讯金建希，并于同月29日对其进行逮捕和提起公诉。 【环球时报驻韩国特约记者 刘媛 环球时报特约记者 王逸】据韩联社28日报道，负责调查韩国前第一夫人金建希案件的特检组——"金建希特检 组"当天结束180天办案历程。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Iran is currently in a "full-scale war" with the United States, Israel, and Europe, as stated by President Ebrahim Raisi, who accuses these nations of attempting to undermine the Iranian regime through various forms of pressure and blockade [1][3]. Group 1: Nature of the Conflict - The conflict is characterized as more severe and complex than the Iran-Iraq War of the 1980s, which was primarily military in nature [3]. - The current situation involves multifaceted pressures from economic, cultural, political, and security dimensions, rather than just military attacks [3]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Sanctions imposed by the U.S. and other countries due to Iran's nuclear program have severely impacted the Iranian economy, leading to high inflation and continuous currency devaluation [3]. Group 3: Recent Military Engagements - In June, Iran experienced a 12-day conflict with Israel, resulting in over 1,000 deaths, including military leaders and nuclear scientists, and damage to nuclear, military, and civilian facilities [3]. - The U.S. intervened in this conflict, targeting Iran's key nuclear facilities [3]. Group 4: Nuclear Negotiations - Nuclear negotiations between Iran and the U.S. have stalled, with Iran refusing to resume talks, citing the U.S.'s demands as excessively harsh, including a halt to uranium enrichment and limitations on missile range [3].

Group 1 - Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu's visit to the U.S. marks the beginning of his campaign for re-election in 2026, with Trump playing a crucial role in this strategy [2][3] - Key topics of discussion during the meetings include the future of Gaza, the threat posed by Iran, and potential military actions against Iran [3][4] - There is growing dissatisfaction from Trump towards Netanyahu regarding the Middle East peace process, with concerns that Netanyahu may reignite conflict with Hamas [4] Group 2 - The agenda for the U.S.-Israel leaders' meeting also includes the deployment of international stabilization forces in Gaza as part of a transition to a ceasefire [4] - Netanyahu's strategy involves leveraging Trump's influence to reshape his political narrative and emphasize ongoing threats, particularly from Iran [3] - The meetings are set against a backdrop of heightened tensions, with Iran's President warning of decisive responses to any new U.S.-Israeli aggression [3]