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How $160 million worth of export-controlled Nvidia chips were allegedly smuggled into China
CNBC· 2025-12-31 12:00
On Dec. 8, Federal prosecutors in Texas unsealed documents that revealed an investigation into a massive smuggling network that stretched across the U.S. and the world. Dubbed "Operation Gatekeeper" by the feds, the investigation wasn't focused on drug smuggling or stolen goods but rather an alleged secret, underground network of suppliers for Nvidia's graphic processing units, or GPUs. Such chips are the backbone of the AI race, and can be used for military or civilian purposes. The government said a hidde ...
Retail investors close out one of their best years ever. How they beat Wall Street at their own game
CNBC· 2025-12-31 11:35
Core Viewpoint - Retail investors have demonstrated significant growth and sophistication in their trading strategies, achieving strong returns in 2025 by effectively buying the dip during market downturns, challenging previous perceptions of their investing capabilities [2][3][12]. Retail Investor Performance - Retail investors capitalized on market dips, with 2025 being the second-best year for dip-buying since the early 1990s, according to Bespoke Investment Group [3]. - Individual traders purchased over $3 billion in equities on April 3, 2025, during a market decline, showcasing their willingness to invest amid volatility [7]. - Retail investors' portfolios outperformed institutional baskets tied to artificial intelligence and software, indicating a higher profit-to-loss ratio [5]. Shift in Investment Focus - From May 2025 onward, retail investors shifted their focus from single stocks to exchange-traded funds (ETFs), particularly the SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), which saw inflows surpassing the last five years combined [4]. - The gold-focused ETF experienced a record surge of over 65% in 2025, reflecting the growing interest in commodities amid market fluctuations [4]. Market Sentiment and Strategy - Retail investors have been more accurate in their market reactions compared to institutional investors, particularly during emotionally driven trades [9]. - The "TACO trade" strategy, which encourages buying stocks during market downturns caused by policy decisions, has gained traction among retail investors [10]. Evolution of Retail Investors - The participation of retail investors surged in 2025, with flows increasing over 50% from the previous year, reaching levels not seen since the meme stock craze of early 2021 [13]. - More than one-third of 25-year-olds moved significant sums to investment accounts since turning 22, indicating a growing trend of younger investors entering the market [12]. Changing Perceptions - The narrative surrounding retail investors has shifted from being viewed as "dumb money" to being recognized for their increasing sophistication and ability to make informed investment decisions [14][15]. - Retail investors are now seen as central to market dynamics, with their strategies aligning more closely with those of institutional investors [18].
'Big Short' investor Michael Burry says he's not shorting Tesla
CNBC· 2025-12-31 10:49
Core Viewpoint - Renowned investor Michael Burry has denied shorting Tesla's shares despite labeling the company as "ridiculously overvalued" [1][2]. Group 1: Investor Insights - Burry clarified his position on Tesla after previously expressing concerns about its stock valuation in a paid Substack newsletter [2]. - He has recently made headlines for a tech short bet, indicating that major U.S. companies may be using aggressive accounting practices to inflate profits related to the AI boom [2]. Group 2: Company Performance - Burry's comments on Tesla coincided with the company's unusual decision to publish sales estimates, which suggest a lower-than-expected outlook for vehicle deliveries [3].
Champagne sales surge at New Year — but labor abuses and tariffs have clouded the industry
CNBC· 2025-12-31 09:23
Core Insights - The Champagne industry is facing significant challenges related to labor exploitation and declining sales, particularly due to recent scandals involving the treatment of migrant workers and external economic pressures [2][5][15]. Labor Conditions - Approximately 120,000 seasonal workers harvest grapes across 34,000 hectares in France, but reports have emerged of exploitation and mistreatment, particularly of foreign and undocumented migrants [2][3]. - The 2023 harvest was marred by the deaths of at least four migrant workers during an extreme heatwave, highlighting poor working conditions, including excessive hours, low pay, and inadequate safety measures [3][5]. - A trial in 2025 resulted in convictions for human trafficking and exploitation of over 50 West African workers, revealing "hellish" living conditions and the use of subcontractors by Champagne houses to evade responsibility [6][7][9]. Industry Response - The Comité Champagne acknowledged the damage to the industry's reputation from the court case and has committed to a "zero tolerance" approach towards future abuses, launching a "Together for the Champagne Harvest" action plan to improve worker conditions [9][10]. - Major producers like Moët & Chandon have begun investing in better accommodations for workers, with a reported investment of €1.5 million ($1.76 million) to increase capacity for seasonal workers [11]. Sales and Market Trends - The Champagne industry has seen a decline in shipments, with 299 million bottles shipped in 2023, down 8.2% from the previous year, and 271 million bottles in 2024, attributed to falling global demand and U.S. import tariffs [15][16]. - The 2024 harvest was affected by adverse weather conditions, resulting in lower yields, while the 2025 harvest was noted for its high quality due to better weather [4][14]. Internal Challenges - Labor unions have called for strikes over issues such as the cancellation of year-end bonuses and demands for better pay, indicating ongoing tensions within the workforce [16][17]. - The industry is under pressure to address both external market challenges and internal labor disputes, which could further impact sales and reputation [17].
10-year Treasury yield dips as investors await final economic data of 2025
CNBC· 2025-12-31 09:23
Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on Dec. 30, 2025 in New York City.The U.S. 10-year Treasury was slightly lower on Wednesday as investors await economic data and take stock ahead of the New Year.The yield on the 10-year Treasury dipped by 2 basis points to 4.108%. The yield on the 2-year Treasury was also last seen more than 1 basis point lower at 3.442%. Yields and prices move in opposite directions. One basis point equals 0.01%. ...
China to restrict silver exports, echoing rare earths playbook
CNBC· 2025-12-31 03:58
Core Viewpoint - China is tightening controls on silver exports, elevating it to a strategic material status, which could significantly impact U.S. industries and defense supply chains [1][3]. Industry Impact - The new export restrictions on silver, along with tungsten and antimony, are part of China's broader strategy to strengthen oversight of rare metals, which are critical for advanced technologies and defense [2][3]. - The EU Chamber of Commerce in China reported that a majority of its members expect to be affected by these new export controls [4]. Market Dynamics - In 2024, China is projected to be one of the largest producers of silver and holds significant reserves, which underscores its dominant position in the global silver market [5]. - China exported over 4,600 tons of silver in the first 11 months of the year, contrasting sharply with only about 220 tons of imports during the same period [6]. Price Trends - Silver prices have more than doubled in 2025, reaching a record peak above $80 an ounce, marking its best performance since 1979 [10]. - The surge in silver prices is attributed to a shift in investor sentiment away from the U.S. dollar, which has seen a nearly 9.5% decline in 2025 [9].
China manufacturing activity expands for the first time since March, beating expectations
CNBC· 2025-12-31 01:55
Core Insights - China's manufacturing activity has expanded for the first time since March, surpassing expectations according to official data released [1][2] Manufacturing Sector - The official manufacturing purchasing managers index (PMI) registered at 50.1 in December, exceeding the forecast of 49.2 by economists and showing an increase from 49.2 in November, indicating expansion [2] - The composite PMI rose to 50.7 from 49.7 in November, suggesting broader improvement across the economy [2] Non-Manufacturing Sector - China's non-manufacturing PMI, which includes services and construction, increased to 50.2 from 49.5 in November, indicating growth in these sectors [2]
Asia-Pacific markets set to open flat in year-end trade
CNBC· 2025-12-31 00:15
Asia-Pacific markets fell on the holiday-shortened and final trading day of the year.Markets in Hong Kong and Australia will close early for the holidays, while Japan and South Korea are shut for the day.Australia's S&P/ASX 200 fell 0.17%.Hong Kong's Hang Seng index declined 0.42%, while the mainland CSI 300 was flat.The MSCI All Country World Index, which measures the performance of over 2,500 large and mid-cap equities from developed and emerging markets, has climbed over 21% since the start of the year, ...
We asked a humanoid robot if there is an AI bubble. Here's what it said.
CNBC· 2025-12-30 22:11
Core Insights - The AI bubble debate is a significant topic in the tech industry, with opinions varying on whether the current excitement around AI represents a bubble or a transformative wave [2] - KOID, a humanoid robot from Unitree, emphasizes that AI and humanoids are likely to remain integral to society and will continue to evolve [2] Company Insights - Unitree is a leading Chinese tech company known for its humanoid robots, including KOID, which features 23 degrees of freedom, allowing for diverse movements [3] - KOID is available for purchase in the U.S. through RoboStore, with prices ranging from $8,990 to $128,900 [3] - Unitree is preparing for an initial public offering (IPO) that could value the company at up to $7 billion, showcasing its growth potential in the robotics market [6] Industry Trends - The humanoid robotics sector is becoming increasingly competitive, with companies like Boston Dynamics and Agility Robotics emerging alongside Tesla's Optimus robots, which are expected to significantly contribute to Tesla's valuation [5] - The industry is still in a "prototyping" phase, as companies explore the various roles robots can play in daily life, from household assistance to industrial applications [4]
Apple needs to deliver an AI-charged Siri so good it gets older iPhone users to upgrade
CNBC· 2025-12-30 21:47
Core Viewpoint - Apple is under significant pressure to deliver a successful AI-enhanced version of Siri by 2026, following a failed launch in March 2025, as it risks falling behind competitors in the AI space and must demonstrate that AI can drive sales growth after a period of stagnation [1][2][10] Group 1: AI Development Challenges - Apple has faced challenges in 2025, particularly with the delayed launch of an AI-powered Siri, which was initially expected to be a key feature of the iPhone 16 [4] - The company has experienced an exodus of top executives, including its AI lead, but claims to have the necessary team in place to deliver the Siri upgrade by 2026, which is significantly later than originally planned [7] - The new Siri must not only match the capabilities of existing AI chatbots but also incentivize users with older iPhones to upgrade to newer models [7][8] Group 2: Financial Implications and Market Position - Following a political maneuver by CEO Tim Cook, Apple received tariff relief from the U.S. government, which contributed to a 35% increase in its stock price since the Oval Office meeting [6] - Apple does not currently charge for its AI features, unlike competitors such as OpenAI, which charges $20 per month for its services, limiting Apple's revenue potential unless it changes its strategy [9] - The company is exploring new hardware opportunities, such as rumored smart glasses, but these are not expected to significantly impact overall sales [9] Group 3: Future Outlook - Despite the setbacks in AI, Apple has shown that innovative hardware designs can lead to sales growth, as evidenced by the iPhone 17 lineup [10] - The company has one chance to succeed in the AI domain, as another failure could have lasting negative effects on its market position and investor confidence [10]