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【一图读懂】2026年度用人单位社会保险费年度缴费工资申报政策问答(第一期)
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-18 01:58
Group 1 - The article discusses the implications of advance payment of vehicle insurance fees by taxpayers and the reasons why insurance companies do not collect the next year's vehicle tax in advance [11] - It explains that for vehicles with mandatory insurance purchased across years, insurance companies cannot collect the next year's vehicle tax if the tax for the current year has already been paid [11] - Taxpayers are advised to keep vehicle information on file and reminded to pay the vehicle tax through policy amendments or renewals in the following year [11] Group 2 - The article highlights key points regarding consumption tax and its application to specific consumer goods [12] - It clarifies that consumption tax applies only to taxable consumer goods and not to all items [12] - The article outlines scenarios where "deemed sales" apply, particularly when self-produced taxable consumer goods are used for non-taxable purposes, necessitating tax payment at the time of transfer [13]
年末个税变高?你遇到“税率跳档”了吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 14:24
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the personal income tax withholding rates in China, detailing the tax brackets and how to calculate the taxable income and tax payable based on various deductions and income levels [4][5][7]. Tax Brackets - There are six critical points for tax rate changes: 36,000, 144,000, 300,000, 420,000, 660,000, and 960,000 yuan [4]. - The withholding tax rates are as follows: - Up to 36,000 yuan: 3% - 36,001 to 144,000 yuan: 10% - 144,001 to 300,000 yuan: 20% - 300,001 to 420,000 yuan: 25% - 420,001 to 660,000 yuan: 30% - 660,001 to 960,000 yuan: 35% - Above 960,000 yuan: 45% [5]. Tax Calculation Method - The taxable income is calculated by deducting exempt income, allowable expenses, special deductions, and other legally determined deductions from the total income [7]. - The formula for calculating the current period's withholding tax is: - Current withholding tax = (Cumulative taxable income × Withholding rate - Quick deduction) - Cumulative exempt income - Cumulative withheld tax [7]. Example Calculation - An example is provided where an individual earns 12,500 yuan monthly with various deductions. The tax payable is calculated monthly, showing how the cumulative taxable income affects the withholding tax rate [9][10]. - For instance, in January, the taxable income after deductions is 4,500 yuan, resulting in a tax of 135 yuan at a 3% rate. As the cumulative income increases, the tax rate changes accordingly [9][10].
涉税专业服务机构合规经营进阶指南(五)| 服务协议变更与终止操作操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 14:24
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of consumption tax and its application in specific scenarios, particularly focusing on the concept of "deemed sales" for taxable consumer goods [10][11]. Group 1: Consumption Tax and Deemed Sales - Consumption tax applies specifically to certain taxable consumer goods, and not all transfers of goods are considered deemed sales [11]. - Deemed sales occur when a taxpayer uses self-produced taxable consumer goods for purposes other than continuous production of taxable goods, such as gifts, sponsorships, or employee benefits [12]. - The tax obligation for self-produced taxable consumer goods arises on the day the goods are transferred for use, necessitating timely tax calculations to avoid future risks [13].
这笔钱能退!五步搞定个税手续费退付申请→操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 13:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the management of handling fees for tax collection and payment, emphasizing the requirement for entities to submit applications for handling fees by March 31 each year, or they will forfeit their rights to these fees for the previous year [2]. Group 1: Regulations and Procedures - According to the regulations, withholding agents are entitled to a handling fee of 2% of the tax collected [2]. - From January 1 to March 31, 2026, withholding units can apply for the refund of handling fees for the 2025 personal income tax through the Natural Person Electronic Tax Bureau [2]. - The application process involves logging into the tax bureau, selecting the "Refund Handling Fee Verification" module, and following the prompts to submit the application [3][5]. Group 2: Application Process - After logging in, users must confirm their information and select the relevant details such as the refund amount and bank account before submitting the application [5]. - Once submitted, the application will be reviewed by tax authorities and, upon approval, the refund will be credited to the designated bank account [5]. Group 3: Usage of Refunds - Refunds received from the handling fees can be utilized in two ways: to enhance tax handling capabilities or to cover management expenses related to tax collection [6].
小微企业如何申请创业担保贷款?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 13:35
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Entrepreneur Guarantee Loan," which is designed to support individual entrepreneurs and small micro-enterprises by providing guaranteed loans with interest subsidies from the government [2]. Group 1: Conditions for Small Micro-Enterprises - Small micro-enterprises must meet three conditions to apply for the Entrepreneur Guarantee Loan: 1. They must fall under the current classification standards for small and micro enterprises [4]. 2. They must have hired new employees who meet the loan application criteria, reaching at least 10% of the current workforce within the past year (5% for enterprises with over 100 employees) and sign contracts for over one year [4]. 3. They must have no record of wage arrears or unpaid social insurance contributions [4]. Group 2: Loan Amount and Terms - The maximum amount for the Entrepreneur Guarantee Loan is capped at 4 million yuan, with a loan term not exceeding 2 years [6]. - The government provides a 50% interest subsidy on the actual loan interest rate [6]. - Small micro-enterprises that demonstrate strong repayment behavior, employment generation capacity, and good entrepreneurial projects can apply for continued loan and subsidy support after the initial loan term, with a maximum of three applications allowed [6]. Group 3: Application Process - Individuals or small micro-enterprises seeking the Entrepreneur Guarantee Loan must first apply for qualification review through the local human resources and social security department [8]. - After passing the qualification review, they should submit a guarantee application to the local Entrepreneur Guarantee Loan Fund management institution or government financing guarantee institution, and a loan application to the bank [9]. - The process has been streamlined through the use of information technology, significantly reducing the need for offline document submission and improving efficiency [9].
一文读懂哪些情形可以“反向开票”
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 01:47
Group 1 - The core concept of "reverse invoicing" is that the invoice issuance process is reversed, where the buyer (payer) issues the invoice to the seller (payee) [3] - Reverse invoicing is necessary in situations such as agricultural product purchases, where individual farmers may not be able or willing to issue invoices [4][5] - Companies purchasing agricultural products from individual farmers can issue agricultural purchase invoices, allowing general taxpayers to deduct input tax based on these invoices [5] Group 2 - From October 1, 2022, automotive sales companies are allowed to issue reverse invoices for second-hand cars purchased from individuals, facilitating the transfer registration process [8] - Only companies registered as "automobile sales" with the business department can issue reverse invoices for second-hand car sales [9] Group 3 - Since July 1, 2014, State Grid Corporation's subsidiaries can issue ordinary invoices when purchasing electricity products from distributed photovoltaic power generation projects [11] - However, these transactions do not allow for the issuance of special invoices for input tax deductions, only ordinary invoices can be issued [11] Group 4 - Starting April 29, 2024, resource recovery enterprises can issue invoices to individuals selling scrap products, provided they meet certain conditions [13] - There is a limitation where if an individual has cumulative sales exceeding 5 million yuan in reverse invoicing over 12 months, the resource recovery enterprise cannot issue further reverse invoices to them [13] Group 5 - Important considerations for reverse invoicing include timely registration with tax authorities, clear communication between buyer and seller, ensuring transaction legality, and maintaining accurate transaction records [14] - Companies must manage the entire procurement process, including written agreements and proper documentation, to ensure compliance with tax regulations [14]
2026年度用人单位社会保险缴费工资申报操作指南
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 01:47
Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the procedures and requirements for the 2026 social insurance payment wage declaration, emphasizing the importance of timely submission and accurate data entry for compliance with regulations [2][18]. Group 1: Declaration Process - The social insurance payment wage declaration for 2026 will begin in January 2026, with a deadline for completion by February 28, 2026 [2]. - The declaration process can be conducted through the "Social Insurance Fee Management Client" using various methods, including single entry, batch entry, and template import [3][9]. Group 2: Entry Methods - The first method allows for the entry of individual employee data, suitable for cases with few employees [4]. - The second method supports batch entry for organizations with many employees, requiring the selection of the appropriate unit number for social insurance declaration [7][8]. - The third method involves exporting employee data to an Excel file for bulk editing and subsequent import back into the system [9][10]. Group 3: Data Management - When entering data, it is crucial to ensure that the wages for different insurance types (e.g., basic pension, unemployment insurance) are consistent within the same group [12][13]. - New employees' insurance wages must reflect the month they are enrolled, and any adjustments to declared wages must follow specific procedures [18]. Group 4: Submission and Record Keeping - After entering and reviewing the data, employers must submit the wage declaration through the client interface, which will then generate a record of the submission [14][15]. - Employers can check their submission records to confirm successful declarations and identify any issues that may have arisen during the process [16]. Group 5: Compliance and Responsibilities - Employers are responsible for ensuring timely and accurate wage declarations to avoid penalties, including late fees for non-compliance [18]. - It is recommended to use the single entry method for declaring wages for new employees or correcting errors, as this simplifies the process [18].
出差、旅游、探亲产生的增值税专用发票,都能抵扣吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 01:47
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the regulations and implications surrounding the issuance and acceptance of VAT invoices, emphasizing compliance with legal standards to avoid penalties and ensure tax deductions are valid [10][12][19]. Group 1: VAT Invoice Regulations - Companies can refuse to accept VAT invoices if they do not meet the requirements of being complete and accurate according to the regulations [10][12]. - Invoices must be issued in accordance with the specified time, order, and format, and must be stamped with the official invoice seal [12][15]. - Any behavior that involves issuing invoices that do not match actual business operations is considered fraudulent and is prohibited [15][22]. Group 2: Tax Deductions and Compliance - Receiving non-compliant invoices can affect a company's ability to make tax deductions, as only valid invoices are accepted as tax deduction documents [19]. - Companies are prohibited from lending or transferring invoices to others, as this is against the invoice management regulations [22][23]. - Merchants are required to issue invoices regardless of the transaction amount, and refusal to do so based on insufficient amounts is not compliant with regulations [23].
组织员工体检,体检费能在企业所得税税前扣除吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 01:47
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 问:组织全公司员工体检,支出的体检费能在企业所得税税前扣除吗? 先说答案: 可以限额扣除。 依据政策规定: 职工福利费包括了为职工卫生保健、生活、住房、交通等所发放的各项补贴和非货币性福利。 像每年组织全体员工体检,所支出的体检费,就属于职工福利费的范畴,可以在企业所得税前扣除。 但 职工福利费的扣除是有限额的,最高不超过当年工资薪金总额的14%。 需要提醒的是, 企业发生的职工福利费,应该单独设置账册,就是把体检费用和其他的福利费用放在一起,进行准确核算。 没有单独设置账册 准确核算的,税务机关会责令企业在规定的期限内进行改正。逾期仍未改正的,税务机关可对企业发生的职工福利费进行合理的核定。 政策依据: 《国家税务总局关于企业工资薪金及职工福利费扣除问题的通知》(国税函〔2009〕3号) 来源:中国税务杂志社 编发:天津税务 来源 天津税务 票方式】模块,提前设置发票类型、特定业务、项目 信息等内容,后续直接点击快捷方式进入既定的内 容界面,无需重复录入信息,实现快捷开票。 w 登录电子税务局,点击【我要办税】-【发票使 用】-【蓝字发票开具】。 欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 温馨提醒 ...
购买二手车需要缴纳车辆购置税吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2026-01-17 01:47
Group 1 - The article outlines the circumstances under which vehicle purchase tax is either exempt or required, emphasizing that vehicles already taxed will not incur additional tax [1] - Taxpayers must pay vehicle purchase tax if previously exempt or reduced vehicles are transferred or repurposed, with the tax base being the initial taxable price adjusted for usage [1][3] - Specific examples illustrate the application of these rules, such as foreign students returning to China and public transport companies needing to pay tax upon vehicle transfer [1] Group 2 - The formula for calculating the taxable amount is provided, which includes deductions based on the vehicle's usage period [2][3] - The calculation method for usage years is specified, indicating that periods under one year are not counted [3] - Taxpayers must provide relevant documentation based on different exemption or reduction scenarios when applying for vehicle purchase tax exemptions [3][4][5][6] Group 3 - The article cites the legal basis for vehicle purchase tax regulations, including specific announcements from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [7]