Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) is open to reviewing the "Weighted Voting Rights (WVR)" listing rules following the recent amendments to its listing regulations, which now require boards to include at least one director of a different gender [1] Group 1: Listing Rules and Gender Diversity - The newly revised listing rules require boards to have non-single gender representation and mandate the inclusion of at least one director of a different gender [1] - HKEX plans to establish a talent pool for female directors to ensure a steady supply of qualified candidates [1] Group 2: Market Feedback and Future Improvements - HKEX has received market feedback indicating that certain areas of the listing system may benefit from further review and improvement [1] - The exchange emphasizes that shareholders can determine the company structure and have a more equitable voice in companies with WVR [1] Group 3: Attractiveness for US-listed Chinese Companies - HKEX is positioned as a stable and reliable market for US-listed Chinese companies considering a listing in Hong Kong, particularly due to its attractive interconnectivity trading mechanisms with mainland China [1] - Currently, HKEX is processing over 300 listing applications, with the number expected to increase when including confidential submissions [1]

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is actively expanding its international connections and market space while consolidating ties with traditional markets, showing positive economic momentum with a projected annual growth target achievable this year [1][7]. Economic Performance - Hong Kong's economy grew by 3.8% in the third quarter, with resilient exports and accelerating local consumption. The number of visitors to Hong Kong continues to show double-digit growth [1][7]. International Cooperation - The Hong Kong government is preparing its second economic and trade office in the Middle East, located in Riyadh, with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange's office in Riyadh now operational. Financial regulatory bodies from both regions have signed a cooperation memorandum [1][5]. Technology and Innovation Collaboration - A delegation from Hong Kong signed multiple agreements in Saudi Arabia covering areas such as artificial intelligence, spatial awareness technology, robotics, and environmental technology, enhancing collaboration in tech applications and business expansion [2][3]. Financial Cooperation Opportunities - There is significant potential for financial cooperation, as Saudi Arabia and other Middle Eastern regions are accelerating large infrastructure projects that require diverse funding sources and innovative financing models. Hong Kong offers a robust financial market, including the largest IPO market globally and Asia's largest green finance market [4][6]. Startup Ecosystem Development - Hong Kong's Science Park has already seen Saudi startups come to Hong Kong following previous cooperation agreements, indicating a growing interest from Saudi partners in Hong Kong's tech and startup ecosystem [6]. Market Expansion Strategies - The delegation emphasized the importance of collaboration between local and mainland enterprises to explore new market opportunities, particularly in the context of Hong Kong's unique position as a dual-platform for mainland and Middle Eastern businesses [6][4].

Group 1 - JPMorgan Chase & Co. increased its stake in Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (00388.HK) by acquiring 681,221 shares at an average price of HKD 433.4691 per share, totaling approximately HKD 295 million [1] - Following this acquisition, JPMorgan's total holdings in Hong Kong Exchanges rose to 89,210,163 shares, increasing its ownership percentage from 6.98% to 7.03% [1]

Group 1 - JPMorgan Chase increased its stake in Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (00388) by approximately 681,221 shares at a price of about HKD 433.47 per share, totaling around HKD 295 million [1] - Following the increase, JPMorgan's total shareholding in the company is approximately 89,210,200 shares, representing a holding percentage of 7.03% [1]

Group 1 - Morgan Stanley increased its stake in Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (00388) by 681,221 shares at a price of HKD 433.4691 per share, totaling approximately HKD 295 million [1] - Following the increase, Morgan Stanley's total shareholding in Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited reached approximately 89,210,200 shares, representing a holding percentage of 7.03% [1]

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (HKEX) is expected to report strong financial results for Q3 2025, driven by increased trading activity and a robust IPO market, despite a decline in investment income due to lower HIBOR rates and currency fluctuations [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q3 2025 is projected to be HKD 7.583 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 41% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 5% [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to reach HKD 4.774 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 52% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 7% [1] - Daily average trading volume (ADT) for Hong Kong stocks is anticipated to be HKD 286.4 billion, marking a year-on-year increase of 141% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 20% [1] Group 2: Trading Activity - Trading-related revenue is expected to rise to HKD 5.137 billion, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 31% [1] - Southbound trading volume reached HKD 76.2 billion, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 36%, accounting for 26.6% of total ADT [1] - Northbound trading activity saw a significant increase, with single-sided ADT reaching RMB 134.3 billion, up 77% quarter-on-quarter [1] Group 3: IPO Market - IPO-related revenue for Q3 2025 is estimated at HKD 440 million, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.5% [2] - A total of 25 IPOs were recorded in Q3 2025, with a fundraising amount of HKD 73.5 billion, down from HKD 88 billion in Q2 2025 [2] - The number of newly listed structured products increased to 10,700, up from 9,494 in the previous quarter [2] Group 4: Investment Income - Net investment income is projected to decline to HKD 917 million, a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 41% [2] - The decline is attributed to reduced margins from margin investments due to HIBOR fluctuations and a decrease in the company's own investment returns [2] Group 5: Profit Forecast and Valuation - Net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 have been adjusted to HKD 17.7 billion, HKD 18.3 billion, and HKD 18.7 billion, respectively, with increases of 5.2%, 11.2%, and 14.1% [3] - The target price based on DCF remains at HKD 542, with a cost of equity of 5% [3]

Group 1: Core Insights - The integration of technological innovation and financial services is becoming a key driver of economic growth amid profound changes in the global economic landscape [1] - The 2025 Financial Street Forum focused on the theme of "Innovation, Cooperation, and Openness" in the context of global economic restructuring [1] Group 2: Institutional Support - A robust capital market ecosystem tailored to the needs of innovative enterprises requires top-level design and institutional guarantees [2] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes enhancing the innovation capabilities and specialization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through a comprehensive policy framework [2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) aims to strengthen the multi-tiered capital market's support for technological innovation by focusing on market dynamics, optimizing regulatory arrangements, and deepening institutional innovation [2] Group 3: Judicial and Market Mechanisms - The Beijing Financial Court is working on improving judicial rules related to investment and financing to empower technological innovation [3] - The Beijing Stock Exchange is committed to supporting innovative SMEs by creating a market ecosystem that aligns with their characteristics [3] Group 4: Macro Economic Transition - The shift from a "land-finance-financial" cycle to an "industry-technology-financial" cycle is highlighted as a significant transformation in China's economic structure [4] - Recommendations include addressing financial support bottlenecks for technological innovation and accelerating financial internationalization [4] Group 5: Global Experience and Best Practices - The increasing openness of China's capital market is leading to the adoption of international experiences and innovative tools to enhance support for technology enterprises [5] - The Singapore Exchange and London Stock Exchange are cited for their unique advantages in supporting innovative and growth-oriented companies [5][6] Group 6: Market Performance and Initiatives - As of September 30, the IPO fundraising amount reached $23.9 billion, representing a 230% increase compared to the same period last year, making it the top global exchange for IPOs [7] - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange reported strong performance across all nine industry sectors, with significant growth in the healthcare and biotechnology sectors [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The 10th China Pharmaceutical Innovation and Investment Conference highlighted the significant role of capital markets in supporting the globalization of Chinese innovative pharmaceutical companies, with Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) emerging as a leading platform for biotech financing in 2023 [1] Group 1: Market Performance - HKEX has positioned itself as a vital international financing platform for Chinese biotech companies, with the healthcare sector's IPO financing in Hong Kong ranking first globally this year [1] - As of now, Hong Kong has completed 12 biotech IPOs, raising a total of $1.3 billion, which is the highest globally [1] - The total amount raised through refinancing in the biotech sector has reached $4.1 billion this year, indicating a recovery in market confidence [1] Group 2: Regulatory Environment - The recent strong performance of Hong Kong's healthcare financing market is attributed to three interlinked factors: continuous optimization of regulatory systems, the listing of high-quality innovative companies, and active participation from investors [1] - The market is expected to see a significant rebound by 2025, reaffirming Hong Kong as the preferred listing destination for biotech companies [1]

Core Insights - The 10th China Pharmaceutical Innovation and Investment Conference was successfully held in Nanjing from October 26 to 27, highlighting discussions on pharmaceutical R&D achievements and investment trends in the industry [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) plays a crucial role in supporting the globalization of Chinese innovative pharmaceutical companies through its efficient and diverse international financing platform [1] - The healthcare sector in Hong Kong has seen significant IPO activity this year, ranking first globally in terms of fundraising in the new stock market [1] - As of now, Hong Kong has completed 12 biotech IPOs, raising a total of $1.3 billion, which positions it as the leading market for biotech fundraising globally [1] Group 2: Financing Trends - The biotech sector has experienced active refinancing transactions, with a total refinancing amount reaching $4.1 billion year-to-date, indicating a gradual recovery in market confidence [2] - The positive performance in the healthcare financing market is attributed to the continuous optimization of regulatory frameworks, the listing of high-quality innovative companies, and active investor participation [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 542 HKD [7]. Core Insights - The company is expected to report total revenue of 7.583 billion HKD for 3Q25, representing a year-on-year increase of 41% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 5%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be 4.774 billion HKD, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 52% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7% [1][5]. - The significant increase in trading activity is the main driver of revenue growth, with the average daily turnover (ADT) for Hong Kong stocks reaching 286.4 billion HKD, a year-on-year increase of 141% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 20% [1][2]. - The report anticipates a decrease in net investment income to 917 million HKD, a decline of 41% quarter-on-quarter, primarily due to a narrowing margin from margin investments as HIBOR decreases [4]. Summary by Sections Trading Activity - Trading-related revenue is expected to rise to 5.14 billion HKD, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 31%. The trading activity in Hong Kong stocks has reached new highs, with ADT increasing significantly [2]. - Southbound trading volume has also seen rapid growth, with a single-sided ADT of 76.2 billion HKD, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 36% [2]. IPO Market - The report estimates that IPO-related revenue for 3Q25 will be 440 million HKD, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.5%. The number of IPOs in 3Q25 is expected to be 25, with total fundraising amounting to 73.5 billion HKD [3]. Investment Income - The expected net investment income for 3Q25 is projected to be 917 million HKD, reflecting a significant decrease due to various factors including HIBOR fluctuations [4]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The report adjusts the net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 to 17.7 billion HKD, 18.3 billion HKD, and 18.7 billion HKD respectively, with increases of 5.2%, 11.2%, and 14.1% [5].