Core Viewpoint - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) Changsha Branch focuses on innovation and public welfare, enhancing financial services to support local economic development and meet diverse financial needs of enterprises [1][2][3][4][6] Group 1: Financial Innovation and Services - The bank emphasizes product innovation, achieving breakthroughs in wealth management and supply chain finance, utilizing 12 functional modules for centralized account management [2] - A customized wealth management model has been introduced, facilitating 1 billion yuan in company financial self-balancing business, while directing funds to support non-standard financing for local enterprises [2] - The supply chain financing model has successfully facilitated over 60 million yuan in commercial bills for 13 suppliers, promoting win-win development between core enterprises and their upstream suppliers [2] Group 2: Inclusive Financial Network - The bank is committed to social responsibility, focusing on protecting the rights of migrant workers and rural revitalization through targeted financial products and services [3] - A wage guarantee regulatory service for migrant workers has been implemented, covering 25 construction units, ensuring their wages while strengthening public deposits [3] - The "Huinong Loan" policy has been utilized to provide customized financing solutions for key agricultural enterprises, effectively addressing their funding challenges [3] Group 3: Support for Innovation and Industry Development - PSBC Changsha Branch has launched specialized products for technology innovation, providing 10 million yuan in credit support to a high-tech enterprise in the Ningxiang Economic Development Zone [4] - The bank has established a "de-core" list of core enterprises to provide up to 5 million yuan in pure credit loans to eligible small and micro enterprises in the supply chain [4] Group 4: Comprehensive Financial Service Ecosystem - The bank integrates financial services into consumption and livelihood scenarios, creating an "online + offline" service model [6] - Focused on local characteristics, the bank has implemented exclusive payment tools to streamline financing, order management, and fund settlement processes in industries like medical devices and agriculture [6] - A financial ecosystem has been developed in educational settings, achieving a 90% penetration rate in targeted schools, enhancing financial services for teachers through customized credit card offerings [6]

Core Viewpoint - Postal Savings Bank of China Henan Branch is actively promoting financial consumer education to protect consumer rights and prevent financial risks through a comprehensive campaign that integrates agricultural finance with anti-fraud measures [1] Group 1: Financial Education Campaign - The campaign focuses on six key areas: loan knowledge, compliance knowledge, anti-money laundering, anti-fraud measures, avoiding excessive borrowing, and personal information protection [1] - The initiative aims to enhance public understanding of basic financial and loan knowledge, as well as to raise awareness about personal information protection and fraud prevention [1] Group 2: Outreach and Impact - The campaign employs a combination of online and offline methods, including LED screen displays, banners, distribution of promotional materials, and outreach to various community sectors [1] - The campaign has successfully reached over 300,000 individuals, demonstrating a high level of engagement and effectiveness [1] Group 3: Future Plans - Postal Savings Bank of China Henan Branch plans to continue guiding its branches in ongoing financial knowledge education efforts to further enhance consumer self-protection awareness and risk prevention [1]

Core Viewpoint - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) shows a mixed performance in financing activities, with a slight decline in stock price and notable changes in financing and securities lending activities [1][2]. Financing Activities - On November 5, PSBC recorded a financing buy-in of 90.79 million yuan, while financing repayment amounted to 103 million yuan, resulting in a net financing outflow of 12.37 million yuan [1]. - The total financing and securities lending balance for PSBC reached 859 million yuan as of November 5, with the financing balance at 854 million yuan, representing 0.22% of the circulating market value, which is below the 20th percentile level over the past year [1]. Securities Lending Activities - On the same day, PSBC repaid 77,300 shares in securities lending and sold 157,000 shares, with the selling amount calculated at approximately 929,000 yuan based on the closing price [1]. - The remaining securities lending volume stood at 918,700 shares, with a total balance of 5.43 million yuan, exceeding the 70th percentile level over the past year, indicating a relatively high position [1]. Company Overview - PSBC, established on March 6, 2007, and listed on December 10, 2019, is headquartered in Beijing and provides a range of banking and financial services in China [2]. - The bank's main business segments include personal banking (65.15% of revenue), corporate banking (22.71%), and funding operations (12.10%) [2]. Financial Performance - As of September 30, 2025, PSBC reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 76.562 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.98% [2]. - The bank has distributed a total of 137.796 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 77.395 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3]. Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of PSBC shareholders decreased to 142,600, a reduction of 13.09% from the previous period [2]. - Major shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited and various ETFs, with notable reductions in their holdings compared to the previous period [3].

Group 1: Overall Performance of the Banking Sector - The A-share listed banks have reported a steady performance in their operations for the first three quarters of the year, showcasing resilience and emerging highlights in the banking industry [1] Group 2: Support for Urban-Rural Integration and Regional Development - The banking sector is actively supporting the national strategy for urban-rural integration and regional coordinated development, with financial resources being allocated to key areas [2] - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) has reported a loan balance of nearly 3.5 trillion yuan in the new urbanization sector and over 5 trillion yuan in agricultural loans, with significant investments in poverty alleviation counties [2] - Agricultural Bank of China has increased its loan balance in key rural revitalization counties to 481.2 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 10.21%, and in poverty-stricken counties to 2.52 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 10.66% [3] Group 3: High-Level Opening Up - The banking sector is contributing to high-level opening up, which is a strategic choice to enhance national security and respond to external uncertainties [4] - Bank of China has been actively involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, maintaining a leading position in the issuance of panda bonds and offshore RMB bonds, with a global custody scale of 4.8 trillion yuan [5] - Construction Bank has enhanced its international competitiveness and supported high-level opening up, with cross-border e-commerce settlement exceeding 400 billion yuan [5] Group 4: Digital Transformation - The banking industry is undergoing a significant digital transformation, which is essential for current financial institutions [6] - Bank of Communications is focusing on strengthening digital infrastructure and enhancing service quality through technology, achieving a monthly active user count of over 53 million for its mobile banking app [7] - Postal Savings Bank is leveraging digital technology to improve operational efficiency and customer experience, enhancing its resource integration and smart-driven capabilities [8]

Core Viewpoint - Insurance capital is increasingly investing in the banking sector, particularly in state-owned banks, due to the high dividend yields that align with their investment needs [1][2][3] Group 1: Insurance Capital Increases in State-Owned Banks - Insurance capital has significantly increased its holdings in major state-owned banks, with Postal Savings Bank and China Construction Bank being the primary targets for investment [1] - Ping An Life has increased its stake in Postal Savings Bank by 2.189 billion shares, making it the second-largest shareholder [1] - New China Life Insurance has also increased its holdings in China Construction Bank by 8.8 million shares, becoming its fifth-largest shareholder [1] Group 2: Entry of Insurance Capital in Other Major Banks - For the first time, insurance capital appears in the top ten shareholders of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China, with China Life Insurance and Ping An Life becoming significant shareholders [2] - Insurance capital has also been active in the Hong Kong market, frequently increasing stakes in H-shares of state-owned banks [2] Group 3: Attractive Features of Banking Stocks - The six major banks have shown stable profit growth, with a total net profit of 1.07 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, alongside improved asset quality [2] - The low valuation and high dividend yield of banking stocks align well with the asset allocation needs of insurance capital, making them a core investment area [3] Group 4: Future Outlook for Insurance Capital Investment - Industry experts predict that insurance capital will increase its market presence and allocation in banking stocks due to favorable policy environments [3] - The implementation of new accounting standards in early 2026 will likely enhance the demand for stable, low-volatility stocks, further solidifying the preference for banking stocks among insurance capital [4]

Core Viewpoint - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) shows a slight decline in stock price, with a market capitalization of 709.76 billion yuan and a trading volume of 910 million yuan on November 5 [1] Financial Performance - PSBC's dividend yields over the past three years were 5.58%, 6.00%, and 4.61% respectively, indicating a stable return for investors [2] - For the period from January to September 2025, PSBC reported a net profit of 76.562 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.98% [7] Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of PSBC shareholders decreased by 13.09% to 142,600, while the average number of circulating shares per person increased by 15.29% to 478,570 shares [7] Dividend Distribution - Since its A-share listing, PSBC has distributed a total of 137.796 billion yuan in dividends, with 77.395 billion yuan distributed over the last three years [8] Market Position - PSBC is classified as a state-owned enterprise, ultimately controlled by China Post Group [2] - The bank's main business segments include personal banking (65.15% of revenue), corporate banking (22.71%), and funding operations (12.10%) [6] Technical Analysis - The average trading cost of PSBC shares is 5.14 yuan, with the stock price currently near a support level of 5.88 yuan [5]

Group 1 - The company faces high R&D costs and significant funding requirements, especially after obtaining the "specialized, refined, characteristic, and innovative" enterprise qualification, necessitating working capital for technological upgrades [1] - Postal Savings Bank of China, Yunnan Branch, has tailored a pure credit financing solution for the company, providing a total of 13 million yuan in credit loans to address urgent funding needs [1] - Specialized and innovative enterprises are often technology-based SMEs that lack traditional collateral but exhibit good growth potential [1] Group 2 - Yunnan Lidar Biotechnology Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise in Yunnan Province that urgently needs funding support for new business development as its industrial scale expands [2] - Postal Savings Bank of China, Yunnan Branch, has issued a technology credit loan of 30 million yuan to the company to alleviate immediate financial pressures [2] - In the first ten months of 2025, Postal Savings Bank of China, Yunnan Branch, has added 732 million yuan in loans to technology-based enterprises, supporting industrial upgrades [2]

Core Viewpoint - China Postal Savings Bank (Postal Bank) is the first national financial institution to provide financial services in Motuo Village, highlighting its commitment to rural revitalization and financial inclusion [2][3]. Group 1: Financial Services and Network - Postal Bank has established a strong presence in rural areas, with nearly 40,000 outlets covering 100% of cities and over 98% of county regions [3]. - The bank has developed a differentiated service model for agriculture and rural areas, including proactive credit granting and the establishment of credit villages, resulting in over 30 million new farmers and more than 10 million new users [3][4]. - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Postal Bank has issued over 5 trillion yuan in agricultural loans, with its first loan product specifically designed for farmers and individual businesses totaling over 10 trillion yuan in disbursements, serving over 70 million people [3]. Group 2: Agricultural Ecosystem Development - Postal Bank aims to create a "four flows integration" agricultural ecosystem, addressing common issues in rural revitalization such as sales difficulties, logistics challenges, and financing issues [4][5]. - The bank's strategy includes enhancing intellectual empowerment through tailored courses, expanding credit coverage through credit village construction, focusing on industrial revitalization with targeted financial support, and promoting smart rural development leveraging its comprehensive resources [5].

48 脚 स्त्रीय 波 TSINGHUA Financial Review 清华金融评论 144 数据资产化浪潮下的 P65 保险赋能与价值重构 张伟 等: 我国寿险业高质量 发展模式的构想 P73 聂庆平: 全球资本市场面临的 挑战与前景展望 TSINGHUA Financial Review 清华金融评论 封面专题 金融助力科技创新 和产业创新深度融合 闻出版管理 部门认定第一 中国人文社会科学核心期刊 P69 生力值 年第11期 总第144期 1日5日4 ANDELL 30 T. CN 10-1169/F SSN 209 PQ2 王泊: 充分发挥科创板"试验田"作用 助力深化资本市场改革 支持加快高水平科技自立自强 P16 田轩 等: 赋能新质生产力: 资本市场服务科技创新的逻辑与对策 P19 杜春野: 深化科技金融范式创新: 商业银行助力科技企业高质量发展的思考与实践 P23 刘健 等: 打造科技投行, 提升资本市场服务科技创新能力 P27 葛小波 等 关于证券公司服务新质生产力 和推动科技创新的思考 充分发挥科创板"试验田"作用 助力深化资本市场改革 支持加快高水平科技自立自强 文/上海证券交 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the banking sector, indicating a potential return to a valuation of 1 times net asset value [4][7]. Core Insights - The banking sector has demonstrated steady performance, with a year-to-date revenue growth of 0.8% and a net profit growth of 1.5% for the first nine months of 2025, reflecting a stable regulatory environment supporting bank profitability [10][14]. - The report highlights a shift in focus from scale to balance in credit growth, with banks increasingly pursuing a "quantity-price balance" strategy [4][7]. - The cost of liabilities has improved more significantly than the decline in asset pricing, leading to a stabilization of net interest margins, which is expected to continue into the next year [4][7]. - Asset quality remains stable but shows signs of divergence, particularly with rising risks in small and micro businesses [4][7]. - The report suggests that the current dividend yield of the banking sector has returned to an attractive range, indicating a significant disconnect between stable earnings and stock holdings, which could lead to a value recovery [4][7]. Summary by Sections Performance Overview - The banking sector's performance has been characterized by a steady increase in revenue and profit, with state-owned banks showing better-than-expected stability and regional banks leading in performance [11][12][15]. - The report notes that the revenue growth of state-owned banks has turned positive, with non-interest income contributing significantly to this growth [12][15]. Credit Growth and Strategy - The report indicates a gradual abandonment of scale-driven growth, with banks focusing on achieving a balance between volume and pricing in their lending practices [4][7]. - The credit growth rate for listed banks decreased by 0.3 percentage points to 7.7% in Q3 2025, with state-owned banks maintaining a growth rate of approximately 8.5% [4][7]. Profitability and Asset Quality - The net interest margin for listed banks remained stable at 1.5%, with a slight quarter-on-quarter increase of 3 basis points in Q3 2025 [4][7]. - The overall non-performing loan ratio remained stable at 1.22%, indicating manageable risk levels across the sector [4][7]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on leading banks and undervalued regional banks as key investment opportunities, suggesting that the recovery in valuations is supported by stable earnings and attractive dividend yields [4][7].