证券代码：600576 证券简称：祥源文旅 公告编号：临 2025-037 浙江祥源文旅股份有限公司关于 全资子公司为其全资（控股）子公司提供担保的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 担保对象及基本情况 | 担保对象一 | 被担保人名称 | | 韶关市祥源丹霞山旅游有限公司 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 本次担保金额 | 24,409.00 | 万元 | | | | 实际为其提供的担保余额24,409.00 | | 万元 | | | | 是否在前期预计额度内 □是 | | 否 | □不适用：_________ | | | 本次担保是否有反担保 □是 | | 否 | □不适用：_________ | | 担保对象二 | 被担保人名称 | | | 西双版纳祥源易武茶业有限公司 | | | 本次担保金额 | 990.00 | 万元 | | | | 实际为其提供的担保余额990.00 | | 万元 | | | | 是否在前期预计额度内 □是 | | ...

Core Viewpoint - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism's response to the stock exchange's annual report inquiry has raised concerns about potential concealment of actual control relationships among its suppliers and customers, particularly regarding Jining Yibo and Shandong Rongrun [1][4][10]. Group 1: Company Relationships and Control - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism claims that Jining Yibo is controlled by "Zhang," while investigations reveal that it is actually controlled by Liu Ming, who also controls Shandong Rongrun [1][8]. - The same contact information is used by multiple companies, including Shandong Rongrun and Shandong Meiheng, which has led to questions about their relationship and the legitimacy of their business transactions [3][6]. - Liu Ming plays a central role in the operations of these companies and has connections to Xiangyuan's subsidiary, Xiangrun Cloud, raising suspicions about potential conflicts of interest [12][19]. Group 2: Financial Transactions and Business Practices - Xiangrun Cloud has been purchasing SMS services from Shandong Rongrun, amounting to millions of yuan over the past three years, while simultaneously, Jining Yibo has been a customer of Xiangrun Cloud [10][11]. - The reported sales figures indicate that Shandong Meiheng was the largest customer with sales of 30.56 million yuan, while Shandong Rongrun was the main supplier with a prepayment of 1.523 million yuan [2][3]. - The unusual business practices, such as purchasing from a subsidiary rather than directly from a related company, raise questions about the underlying commercial rationale [11][19].

Group 1 - The tourism industry is experiencing a recovery, with domestic tourist numbers expected to reach 5.615 billion in 2024, an increase of 724 million from 2023, representing a year-on-year growth of 14.8% [1] - Domestic tourism spending is projected to reach 5.75 trillion yuan in 2024, an increase of 840 billion yuan from 2023, reflecting a growth of 17.1% [1] - The average spending per trip in 2024 is estimated at 1,024 yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 2.0% [1] Group 2 - Consumer preferences are shifting, leading to changes in tourism themes, which presents both opportunities and challenges for tourism operators [2] - Non-traditional tourist destinations can attract large crowds quickly but face challenges in infrastructure, attractiveness, and repeat visitation [2][3] - Long-term visitors, such as families and artists, contribute significantly to the local tourism landscape, contrasting with the transient nature of typical tourists [3] Group 3 - The tourism user base is diversifying, with a shift from elite-focused travel to family-oriented leisure travel, as evidenced by the increase in family and parent-child trips [4] - Rural residents show a high willingness to travel, with 78% expressing interest in tourism, and their spending growth outpacing that of urban residents [6] - The demand for diverse pricing in tourism products is rising, with various destinations catering to different user groups [6] Group 4 - Successful tourism brands maintain their unique characteristics while offering a wide range of products to attract loyal customers [7] - The definition of tourism supply has evolved beyond natural and cultural attractions to include immersive experiences that create emotional connections with users [7][8] - Companies that transition from sightseeing to immersive experiences are more likely to succeed in the current tourism landscape [8] Group 5 - Key operational data from listed tourism companies shows that many are experiencing stagnant or negative revenue growth, while those focusing on leisure and vacation experiences are performing better [9] - The evolution of the tourism ecosystem indicates a shift from natural sightseeing to immersive experiences, with a focus on user engagement and experience time [8] Group 6 - The case of Japan's "MACHI*ASOBI" festival illustrates the effectiveness of strong marketing and differentiated immersive experiences in attracting tourists [11] - Creating immersive experiences requires breaking down self-perceptions and providing multi-sensory stimuli to engage users fully [12][14] - Successful tourism experiences often involve a high level of scene-setting and emotional engagement, as seen in events like concerts that drive additional spending [14]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating that the industry is expected to outperform the overall market [2][11]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant differentiation in performance across various sectors within the social services industry, particularly in tourism and hospitality, driven by changing consumer behaviors and economic conditions [3][4]. - The hotel industry is transitioning from a rapid growth phase to a more competitive environment, with a notable increase in the number of hotels and rooms available [3][4]. - The demand for duty-free shopping is anticipated to grow due to global economic recovery and consumption upgrades, despite some companies facing revenue declines [3][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Tourism Attractions - Jiuhua Tourism is projected to achieve a 22% increase in revenue and a 28% increase in net profit for H1 2025. Huangshan Tourism is expected to generate revenue of 911 million yuan, a 9% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 149 million yuan, up 13% [3][4]. - Changbai Mountain is forecasted to see a 7.48% decrease in revenue, with a net loss of 2 million yuan, marking a 110% decline [3][4]. - Tianmu Lake is expected to report a 5% revenue increase to 277 million yuan and a 9% rise in net profit to 58 million yuan [3][4]. Hotel Industry - Huazhu is expected to generate 11.66 billion yuan in revenue for H1 2025, a 2% increase, with a net profit of 2.04 billion yuan, up 18% [3][4]. - Shoulv Hotel is projected to see a 4% decline in revenue to 3.59 billion yuan, while net profit is expected to rise by 9% to 391 million yuan [3][4]. - Atour Hotel anticipates a 30% revenue increase to 4.24 billion yuan and a 16% rise in net profit to 653 million yuan [3][4]. Exhibition & Human Resource Services - The report notes increasing competition in the domestic market, with companies like Miao Exhibition expected to achieve a 9% revenue increase to 284 million yuan, despite a significant drop in net profit [3][4]. - Beijing Human Resources is projected to see a 6% revenue increase to 23.29 billion yuan, with a substantial 81% rise in net profit to 785 million yuan [3][4]. Duty-Free Sector - China Duty-Free is expected to report a 9% decline in revenue to 28.58 billion yuan and a 14% decrease in net profit to 2.84 billion yuan [3][4]. - Wangfujing is projected to see an 18% decline in revenue to 4.95 billion yuan, with a 73% drop in net profit to 80 million yuan [3][4]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies in various sectors: 1. Exhibition and events: Lansheng Co., Lisheng Sports, Miao Exhibition 2. Human resources: Beijing Human Resources, Keri International 3. Tourism: Changbai Mountain, Jiuhua Tourism, Huangshan Tourism, Songcheng Performing Arts, Tianmu Lake 4. Hotels: Shoulv Hotel, Huazhu, Atour 5. Duty-free: China Duty-Free, Wangfujing [3][4].

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [4][6]. Core Viewpoints - The company is positioned as a leading cultural tourism service provider, focusing on destination investment and operation, with a robust expansion of its business footprint [1][4]. - The tourism industry is experiencing a recovery driven by policy support, with significant growth in both domestic and inbound tourism expected [2][29]. - The company has established three major international tourism destination systems, achieving breakthroughs in light asset operations [3][4]. Company Overview - The company, Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism, was listed in 2017 and has since acquired several high-quality scenic assets, forming a comprehensive tourism service model that includes destination resorts, travel services, cultural consumption, and digital technology [1][14]. - In 2024, the company is projected to achieve revenue of 860 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.6%, with a net profit of 147 million yuan, reflecting a slight decline of 3.1% [1][4]. Industry Insights - Domestic tourism is expected to see 5.62 billion visitors in 2024, a 14.9% increase year-on-year, with tourism revenue reaching 5.8 trillion yuan, up 17.0% [2][29]. - Inbound tourism is projected to recover significantly, with 132 million visitors anticipated in 2024, marking a 60.9% increase from the previous year [2][38]. - The report highlights the ongoing policy initiatives aimed at bolstering the tourism sector, which is recognized as a strategic pillar of the national economy [29][41]. Business Development - The company has successfully integrated various scenic assets through acquisitions, enhancing its operational capabilities and expanding its market presence [3][4]. - The establishment of three major tourism areas—Daxiangxi, Dahuangshan, and Dananling—demonstrates the company's strategic focus on high-potential regions [3][4]. - The company has developed a comprehensive operational model that includes light asset management for eight scenic spots, providing full-chain operational services [1][3]. Financial Projections - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 1.36 billion yuan in 2025, with a net profit of 383 million yuan, reflecting a significant growth trajectory [4][5]. - The projected P/E ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 21.3x, 17.6x, and 15.6x respectively, indicating potential for valuation improvement [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - The tourism sector in A-shares is experiencing significant performance divergence in the first half of 2025, with many companies reporting increased losses while a few are showing substantial profit growth [2][11]. Group 1: Company Performance - Yunnan Tourism is expected to report a net loss of 90 million to 140 million yuan, an increase in losses by 95.79% to 204.57% compared to the previous year [4]. - Xi'an Tourism anticipates a net loss of 49 million to 69 million yuan, which is relatively stable compared to a loss of 63.66 million yuan in the same period last year [5]. - Changbai Mountain is projected to incur a net loss of 2.58 million to 1.58 million yuan, marking a shift from profit to loss due to increased operational costs and decreased visitor numbers [6]. - Dalian Shengya expects a net loss of 19.08 million to 12.72 million yuan, with a significant drop in net profit from the previous year [6]. - Tibet Tourism is set to achieve a net profit of approximately 2 million yuan, marking a turnaround from losses in the previous year [7]. - Xiyu Tourism forecasts a profit of 9 million to 11 million yuan, a decline of 62.55% to 69.36% year-on-year [8]. - Guilin Tourism reports a net profit of about 8 million yuan, recovering from a loss of 19.09 million yuan in the same period last year [10]. - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism expects a net profit of 90 million to 97 million yuan, an increase of 51.44% to 63.22% year-on-year, driven by new attractions and government subsidies [10]. Group 2: Market Trends and Influences - The performance divergence among tourism companies is influenced by factors such as weather disturbances, cost pressures, and differences in business structures [2][11]. - The summer peak season is anticipated to drive demand, with an expected increase in air travel passenger volume by 5.4% during the 2025 summer season [12]. - Analysts suggest that the combination of peak season demand, policy support, and AI empowerment will catalyze the recovery of natural scenic spots [12]. - The domestic tourism market is expected to remain stable, with a focus on deep experiences and cultural exploration as key consumer demands [12].

Core Viewpoint - The inquiry into Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism's financial transactions raises significant concerns about potential conflicts of interest and the legitimacy of business operations between its suppliers and customers, particularly Shandong Rongrun and Shandong Meiheng [1][2][3] Group 1: Transactional Relationships - Shandong Rongrun has been the primary supplier for Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism's SMS services, while Shandong Meiheng is its largest customer, with sales amounting to 30.56 million yuan in the reporting period [3] - Both companies share the same registered phone number, prompting regulatory scrutiny regarding their potential connection and the authenticity of their business dealings [4][6] - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism's response to the inquiry failed to clarify why these two companies, with established business ties, would utilize a third-party intermediary from Zhejiang for transactions [4][8] Group 2: Corporate Connections - The actual controller of Shandong Rongrun, Liu Ming, has a history of working with key figures in Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism's supply chain, raising questions about the independence of these companies [10][11] - Liu Ming's connections extend to Shandong Meiheng, where he has previously partnered with its supervisor, further complicating the narrative of independent operations [13] - The overlapping relationships among these companies suggest a potential for financial manipulation or misrepresentation of business activities [2][12] Group 3: Regulatory Implications - The inquiry highlights the increasing regulatory scrutiny on related-party transactions, which are often used to obscure financial realities and manipulate reported earnings [2] - The situation underscores the need for transparency in corporate governance, particularly in the context of interconnected businesses that may engage in non-market transactions [2][4] - Ongoing investigations may reveal deeper issues regarding financial practices within Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism and its affiliates [12][13]

Group 1: Company Announcements - Huayin Power's stock has seen a significant short-term increase, with a cumulative rise of 79.82% since July 1, 2025, which is substantially higher than the industry and Shanghai Composite Index [5] - Zhongyan Chemical's subsidiary acquired natural soda mining rights for 6.80866 billion yuan [6] - Shudao Equipment has terminated the acquisition of a 65.43% stake in Keyi Gas [10] - New Link Electronics expects a net profit of 166 million to 198 million yuan for the first half of 2025, marking a turnaround from a loss of 41.2841 million yuan in the same period last year [12] Group 2: Profit Forecasts - Xian Da Co. anticipates a net profit increase of 2443.43% to 2834.73%, projecting 130 million to 150 million yuan for the first half of 2025 [2] - Shanghai Pharmaceuticals expects a net profit of 4.45 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a 52% increase from the previous year [3] - Yonghe Co. forecasts a net profit of 255 million to 280 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 126.30% to 148.49% [4] - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism projects a net profit of 90 million to 97 million yuan, an increase of 51.44% to 63.22% [5] - Ganli Pharmaceutical expects a net profit of 600 million to 640 million yuan, a growth of 100.73% to 114.12% [6] - Jiangshan Co. anticipates a net profit of 300 million to 360 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 75.65% to 110.78% [6] - Zhiwei Intelligent expects a net profit of 91.98 million to 112 million yuan, a growth of 62.85% to 99.06% [9] - Wanliyang forecasts a net profit of 270 million to 290 million yuan, an increase of 46.68% to 57.55% [11] - Wohua Pharmaceutical expects a net profit of 37 million to 53 million yuan, a significant increase of 233.89% to 378.27% [14] - Chenguang Biological anticipates a net profit of 202 million to 232 million yuan, a growth of 102.33% to 132.38% [15] - Muyuan Foods expects a net profit of 10.5 billion to 11 billion yuan, a staggering increase of 924.6% to 973.39% [15] - New Beiyang forecasts a net profit of 34.7 million to 38.2 million yuan, a growth of 100% to 120% [16]

Group 1 - The company expects to achieve a net profit attributable to the parent company of between 90 million to 97 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing an increase of 30.57 million to 37.57 million yuan compared to the same period last year, which is a year-on-year increase of 51.44% to 63.22% [1][2] - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to the parent company after deducting non-recurring gains and losses of between 77 million to 84 million yuan, which is an increase of 19.46 million to 26.46 million yuan compared to the same period last year, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 33.83% to 45.99% [2] - The main reasons for the profit increase include the addition of new scenic spots such as Mangshan Wuzhifeng Scenic Area, Danxia Mountain Scenic Area, and Sichuan Wolong Giant Panda Base, which contributed to increased operating income, along with government subsidies [2] Group 2 - The previous year's net profit attributable to the parent company was 59.4281 million yuan, and the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 57.5367 million yuan [2] - The total profit for the previous year was 84.2211 million yuan, and the earnings per share were 0.06 yuan [2]

[Current Period Performance Forecast](index=1&type=section&id=一%E3%80%81%20%E6%9C%AC%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E9%A2%84%E5%91%8A%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5) The company forecasts significant growth in net profit attributable to the parent company and non-recurring net profit for the first half of 2025 [Performance Forecast Period](index=1&type=section&id=%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E9%A2%84%E5%91%8A%E6%9C%9F%E9%97%B4) The performance forecast covers the period from January 1, 2025, to June 30, 2025 - The performance forecast period is from January 1, 2025, to June 30, 2025[3](index=3&type=chunk) [Performance Forecast Details](index=1&type=section&id=%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E9%A2%84%E5%91%8A%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5) The company anticipates significant year-on-year growth in both net profit attributable to the parent and non-recurring net profit for H1 2025, with net profit growth exceeding 50% Key Performance Forecast Data for H1 2025 | Metric | Estimated Amount (CNY 10,000) | Year-on-Year Increase (CNY 10,000) | Year-on-Year Growth Rate (%) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Net Profit Attributable to Parent | 9,000.00 - 9,700.00 | 3,057.19 - 3,757.19 | **51.44 - 63.22** | | Non-recurring Net Profit Attributable to Parent | 7,700.00 - 8,400.00 | 1,946.33 - 2,646.33 | **33.83 - 45.99** | [Prior Period Operating Performance and Financial Position](index=1&type=section&id=二%E3%80%81%20%E4%B8%8A%E5%B9%B4%E5%90%8C%E6%9C%9F%E7%BB%8F%E8%90%A5%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%92%8C%E8%B4%A2%E5%8A%A1%E7%8A%B6%E5%86%B5) This section details the company's total profit, net profit attributable to the parent, and earnings per share for the prior period [Total Profit](index=1&type=section&id=%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E5%88%A9%E6%B6%A6%E6%80%BB%E9%A2%9D) The company's total profit for the prior period was CNY 8,422.11 ten thousand Prior Period Total Profit | Metric | Amount (CNY 10,000) | | :--- | :--- | | Total Profit | 8,422.11 | [Net Profit Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company](index=2&type=section&id=%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%89%E5%BD%92%E5%B1%9E%E4%BA%8E%E6%AF%8D%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E5%87%80%E5%88%A9%E6%B6%A6) Prior period net profit attributable to the parent was CNY 5,942.81 ten thousand, and non-recurring net profit was CNY 5,753.67 ten thousand Prior Period Net Profit Attributable to Parent and Non-recurring Net Profit | Metric | Amount (CNY 10,000) | | :--- | :--- | | Net Profit Attributable to Parent | 5,942.81 | | Non-recurring Net Profit Attributable to Parent | 5,753.67 | [Earnings Per Share](index=2&type=section&id=%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%89%E6%AF%8F%E8%82%A1%E6%94%B6%E7%9B%8A) The basic earnings per share for the prior period was CNY 0.06 Prior Period Earnings Per Share | Metric | Amount (CNY/share) | | :--- | :--- | | Earnings Per Share | 0.06 | [Key Reasons for Current Period Performance Change](index=2&type=section&id=三%E3%80%81%20%E6%9C%AC%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%8F%98%E5%8A%A8%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0) Company performance growth is primarily attributed to increased operating revenue from new scenic areas and contributions from government subsidies - New additions of **Mangshan Wuzhifeng Scenic Area**, **Danxia Mountain Scenic Area**, and **Sichuan Wolong Giant Panda Base** led to increased operating revenue and profit growth[6](index=6&type=chunk) - Receipt of **government subsidies** also contributed to profit growth[6](index=6&type=chunk) [Risk Warning](index=2&type=section&id=四%E3%80%81%20%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA) The company warns that the performance forecast data is preliminary and unaudited, advising investors to be aware of investment risks - The performance forecast data represents preliminary calculations by the company's finance department based on professional judgment and has not been audited by a certified public accountant[7](index=7&type=chunk) - The company confirms no significant uncertainties exist that could affect the accuracy of this performance forecast[7](index=7&type=chunk) [Other Explanatory Notes](index=2&type=section&id=五%E3%80%81%20%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%8B%E9%A1%B9) The company reiterates that forecast data is preliminary, with final figures subject to the official H1 2025 report, urging investor caution - The above forecast data is preliminary, and the specific accurate financial data will be subject to the company's officially disclosed H1 2025 report[8](index=8&type=chunk) - Investors are kindly reminded to be aware of investment risks[8](index=8&type=chunk)