公募今年参与定增热情高涨。 公募排排网数据显示，按定增上市日统计，截至8月5日，今年以来共有24家公募机构参与到47家A股公 司定增，合计获配金额达141.98亿元。 按8月5日收盘价统计，当前浮盈金额达46.5亿元，浮盈比例达32.75%。 昊华科技受青睐 从定增获配金额来看，36只个股公募定增获配金额逾1亿元。其中，18只个股公募定增获配1亿至1.99亿 元，9只个股公募定增获配2亿至4.99亿元，还有9只个股公募定增获配金额不低于5亿元。 其中，昊华科技最受公募定增青睐，共有财通基金、大成基金和诺德基金3家公募机构参与到该股定 增，合计获配金额达16.28亿元。 芯原股份紧随其后，吸引到易方达基金、财通基金、诺德基金、诺安基金和国泰基金5家公募机构参与 到该股定增，合计获配金额达12.66亿元。 国联民生排名第三，吸引到财通基金、华宝基金、华商基金和诺德基金4家公募机构参与到该股定增， 合计获配金额达9.16亿元。 此外，迪哲医药、中航沈飞、安宁股份、中钨高新、佰维存储和中远海特6只个股公募定增获配金额均 不低于5亿元。 排排网财富公募产品运营曾方芳对《国际金融报》记者表示，公募积极参与定增，说明公募行 ...

Core Viewpoint - The military industry sector is experiencing a strong performance driven by multiple favorable factors, contributing to the recent upward trend in the stock market indices, particularly the Shanghai Composite Index, which closed at 3633.99 points, up 0.45% [1]. Group 1: Military Industry Performance - The military sector has shown significant strength, with various sub-sectors such as PEEK materials, liquid cooling servers, military equipment, and humanoid robots all performing well [3][5]. - The defense ETF (512670) has seen a year-to-date increase of 23.02%, leading its category, and has achieved three consecutive monthly gains [7][11]. - The overall market for defense and military indices has seen substantial growth, with the China Securities Defense Index rising by 22.95% since the beginning of the year, outperforming other similar indices [11][12]. Group 2: Investment Trends and Market Dynamics - There is a notable increase in capital expenditure (Capex) from overseas manufacturers, reinforcing the "investment-growth-reinvestment" cycle in the AI industry, which is closely linked to the military sector [6]. - The military industry is benefiting from geopolitical tensions, with global military spending projected to reach $2.7 trillion in 2024, a 9.4% increase year-on-year, which is expected to enhance China's share in the international arms trade [14]. - The military sector is entering a new order cycle, with a high degree of certainty for future demand, particularly in areas such as aviation, armaments, and drones, indicating a positive outlook for the second half of the year [17][15]. Group 3: Stock Performance and Fund Inflows - As of July 27, 42 military stocks reported a net profit of nearly 5.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 45%, marking the highest level in five years [18]. - Institutional investors have begun to increase their allocation to military stocks after ten consecutive quarters of reduction, with military-themed funds growing significantly in the second quarter [18]. - The defense ETF (512670) has attracted a net inflow of 394 million yuan from June 23 to August 5, with a substantial increase in trading volume and fund size [27].

Core Viewpoint - The defense and military industry is showing signs of recovery, with significant investment opportunities expected in the coming years, particularly driven by new domains such as commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy [6][10]. Group 1: Industry Performance - The defense and military sector's performance began to improve from the first quarter of 2025, with various catalysts, especially order announcements, expected to continue [6][10]. - As of the end of the second quarter of 2025, there are 97 stocks in the defense and military industry heavily held by public funds, with 中航沈飞 being favored by 196 funds, and 睿创微纳 by 150 funds [9]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities - The military sector is considered a suitable investment area within the growth theme, with medium-level crowding, making it a worthy allocation [10]. - The "Big Military" initiative and new domains are expected to bring market increments and valuation space to the traditional military industry, with rapid development anticipated during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [6][10]. Group 3: Fund Performance - Several funds focused on the defense and military sector have shown strong performance, with 长信国防军工量化混合A achieving a 52.90% return over the past year [4].

从投资标的来看，军工ETF龙头（512680）跟踪中证军工指数，覆盖航空装备、军工电子、航海装备等 核心领域，前十大权重股包括中国船舶、中航沈飞（600760）、航发动力（600893）等军工龙头企业， 合计权重占比超过30%。 展望后市，机构认为军工板块上行趋势明确。申万宏源最新研报指出，军工行业有望进入长期增长周 期，有显著的配置价值，具备技术优势且估值处于低位的标的潜力较大。 业内人士认为，军工ETF龙头（512680）凭借规模领先、流动性佳、费率较低等优势，是投资者布局军 工行业的便捷工具。对于普通投资者而言，通过ETF一键配置军工龙头个股，既能分散风险，又能分享 国防现代化进程中的投资红利，中长期值得关注。（张韵） 中证网讯 8月6日，军工板块表现亮眼，中船系个股领涨，中国重工（601989）、中国船舶（600150） 涨停，带动中证军工指数放量上行。在此背景下，相关品种军工ETF龙头（512680）单日涨3.56%，涨 幅位居全市场ETF前三，在同类军工主题ETF中排名第一，单日成交额达2.65亿元，展现出较强的市场 吸引力。 数据显示，军工ETF龙头（512680）管理费率0.50%，托管费率0 ...

三连阳的沪指从上周的回调中反弹，指数继续向年内新高发起冲击。 多重利好驱动的军工板块，无疑是这三连涨背后的主要功臣，今天继续着强势表现。 这波军工行情，到底能走多久？ 01 涨停潮继续 板块题材方面，硬件装备细分赛道一齐开花。Peek材料、液冷服务器、军工装备、人形机器人板块走高，水电、医药板块调整。 | PEEK材料 8.87% | 中船系 4.62% | 宇树机器人 3.71% | 十大军工集团 3.56% | 航母 3.55% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 减速器 3.43% | 章 [信息化 3.23% | 具身智能 3.06% | ■■■机 3.05% | 液冷服务器 2.99% | | 雅江水电站 -0.99% | | 坑生素 【 引き陸に 投资股大数据 | 血液制品 -1.36% | 减肥药 -1.49% | | 水利水电建设 -1.51% | 干细胞 -1.58% | CRO -1.59% | 法感 -1.63% | 天堂腿园 -3.26% | | | | | | 数据支持:勾股大数据、Wind | | 了解更多图文干货,请下载 | | | | 工格修 ...

8月6日，航空航天ETF天弘（159241）开盘拉升，一度涨超2%，净值创上市以来新高。Wind数据显 示，截至8月5日，该基金跟踪标的指数近1年涨幅超37%，近3个月涨幅26%，均领跑军工类主题指数。 7月31日深圳出台了一个"低空基建大礼包"——《深圳市低空基础设施高质量建设方案（2024—2026 年）》发布，要建立深圳地区低空空域管理运行协同机制，2026年全市120米以下无人机适飞空域占比 超75%。 在大盘整体强势背景下，阅兵临近军工板块关注度高，在多重利好因素催化表现活跃，成"易催化"体 质。 9月3日阅兵仪式，届时各种硬核装备有望亮相，也将成为推动军工板块上涨的催化剂。 10月-11月"十五五"规划有望来临，新一轮装备发展的"大计划"很可能落地，军工企业的订单和成长路 线或更清晰。 十四五收官+军贸驱动，基本面向好奠定行情基础 从中期逻辑来看，军工投资机会都值得投资者高看一眼，业绩拐点大概率出现。 2025年作为"十四五"规划收官之年，为确保"十四五"冲刺收官任务圆满完成，军工行业迎来订单释放和 业绩改善关键拐点，持续推动军工行业回暖。 产业链订单迎来小高潮。近期的航展或阅兵或将展示包括"无人 ...

从资金流向上来看，当日航空装备板块主力资金净流入11.43亿元，游资资金净流出4.77亿元，散户资金 净流出6.66亿元。航空装备板块个股资金流向见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 主力净流入(元) | 主力净占比 游资净流入 (元) | | 游资净占比 散户净流入(元) | | 散户净占比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 300581 | 晨曦航空 | 2.82 Z | 9.80% | -1.02亿 | -3.55% | -1.80 乙 | -6.24% | | 600760 中航沈飞 | | 2.09亿 | 7.38% | -1.10 Z | -3.89% | -9887.80万 | -3.50% | | 002389 航天彩虹 | | 1.61亿 | 7.59% | -5929.65万 | -2.80% | -1.01亿 | -4.79% | | 002651 利君股份 | | 1.38亿 | 7.36% | -7835.72万 | -4.18% | -5973.99万 | -3.18% | | 600372 中航机载 | | 8 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the military industry, emphasizing investment opportunities related to the upcoming military parade, military trade, industry recovery, and the new combat capabilities outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5][51]. Core Insights - The report identifies four main investment themes: the upcoming military parade commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, the acceleration of China's military trade, the anticipated recovery in industry prosperity, and the focus on new combat capabilities during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2][11][19]. - Historical data shows that previous military parades in 2015 and 2019 led to significant excess returns in the military sector, with maximum absolute returns of 84.8% and 46.0%, respectively [3][21][30]. - Recent geopolitical events, such as the India-Pakistan conflict, have increased military trade demand and highlighted the performance of Chinese military equipment, further boosting the military sector's market value [4][35][37]. Summary by Sections Investment Logic - The report highlights the significance of the military parade on September 3, 2025, which will showcase advanced military technologies, including unmanned systems and cyber warfare capabilities, potentially catalyzing the military sector's growth [2][11]. - It notes the increasing profitability of Chinese military enterprises as military trade expands, with gross margins of key players like North Industries and AVIC showing promising trends compared to their U.S. counterparts [2][13]. - The report anticipates a sustained high level of orders for military enterprises in the second half of the year, indicating a positive industry outlook [2][15]. Historical Review - The report reviews the performance of the military sector during the 2015 and 2019 parades, noting substantial returns driven by market enthusiasm for military capabilities [3][21][30]. - It emphasizes that the military sector has consistently outperformed broader market indices during these periods, indicating a strong correlation between military events and stock performance [3][30]. Major Industry Events - Key events such as the announcement of the military parade, the India-Pakistan conflict, and various military exhibitions have significantly impacted the military sector's stock performance, with notable increases in index values following these announcements [4][32][38]. - The report details how the military sector has gained traction through various promotional activities and media coverage, enhancing public interest and investment potential [4][44]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on military-related stocks that are likely to benefit from the upcoming parade, military trade opportunities, and advancements in new combat capabilities [5][51].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The aerospace industry maintains high - level prosperity, with both military and civilian sectors advancing simultaneously. The national defense and military industry remains highly prosperous, driven by domestic demand and military trade. The aviation sector is steadily growing, propelled by both military and civil aviation. The aerospace sector combines growth elasticity and development certainty [1]. - The Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry Index is a strong national defense and military - industry index that emphasizes aviation and aerospace, featuring stable R & D, stable revenue, and high industry elasticity. It has shown high elasticity during market rebound periods [1]. - The Huaguo Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry ETF (159267) closely tracks the underlying index, aiming to minimize tracking deviation and tracking error. The fund manager has rich experience, and the fund manager, Huaan Fund, has a large asset management scale and a long - standing history [1]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Aviation and Aerospace Maintain High - level Prosperity, with Both Military and Civilian Sectors Advancing Simultaneously 3.1.1 National Defense and Military Industry Maintains High - level Prosperity, with Domestic Demand and Military Trade Promoting Growth - The defense budgets of China and the United States have been growing steadily, maintaining a high level of military industry prosperity. From 2023 - 2025, China's defense budget had a year - on - year growth rate of 7.2%. The US Department of Defense has increased its defense construction and equipment funding in recent years [7]. - Domestically, the construction of military mechanization and informatization during the 14th Five - Year Plan is ongoing, and intelligent and unmanned technologies are expected to become new drivers for military construction during the 15th Five - Year Plan. Military orders are gradually being fulfilled, and there is an expectation of a full - scale order explosion [12][15]. - Internationally, due to the changing international situation and China's growing national strength, China's military trade has entered a new historical opportunity. The Middle East has a high demand for military equipment, and China's military trade net export volume has been increasing steadily. In 2024, the net export volume reached 1.059 billion TIV, and China's military trade export accounted for about 4% of the global military market [17][21]. 3.1.2 Military and Civil Aviation Drive the Stable Growth of the Aviation Sector - **Military Aviation**: Aircraft manufacturers are expected to gain new growth momentum from the 15th Five - Year Plan, with strong domestic demand growth resilience. The demand for high - end fighter jets from the air force and navy is increasing, and there is a large replacement space. Military exports are expected to become a new performance growth point. The market space for military aviation engines in the next decade is expected to reach 1.212 trillion yuan [31][41]. - **Civil Aviation**: Large aircraft have great strategic significance and potential economic value, with a significant economic "multiplier effect". The production capacity of C919 is expected to reach 150 aircraft per year within 5 years. The low - altitude economy is a new format in the aviation industry, with the industry scale expected to exceed one trillion yuan in 2026, and the CAGR from 2021 - 2026E is expected to be 29.6%. Policy support is strong [43][49]. 3.1.3 The Aerospace Sector Combines Growth Elasticity and Development Certainty - **Guidance Equipment**: The guidance equipment industry chain has high elasticity. The importance of advanced missiles and consumable shells is increasing, and the demand for related core materials, chips, and components is accelerating. It is recommended to pay attention to the development opportunities of advanced and consumable equipment [59]. - **Commercial Aerospace**: The satellite industry chain has a pyramid structure, with a huge market potential. The rocket launch market concentration is expected to increase, and the domestic recoverable rockets may enter mass application after 2027. The operation end has a large market value and significant head - concentration effect [66][73]. 3.2 Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry Index: A Strong National Defense and Military - Industry Index that Emphasizes Aviation and Aerospace, Combining Stable R & D, Stable Revenue, and High Industry Elasticity 3.2.1 Index Compilation Method - The index focuses on large - market - value stocks in the Guozheng aerospace and aviation industry. The sample space includes A - shares and red - chip depositary receipts that meet certain conditions and belong to the Guozheng third - level industry "aerospace and aviation". The selection method is to determine the number of securities with a free - floating market - value coverage rate of 85%, and select the top 50 securities by free - floating market - value ranking. It uses free - floating market - value weighting and is adjusted semi - annually [77][78]. 3.2.2 Index Weight and Market - value Distribution - As of July 1, 2025, the index has 50 constituent stocks, with relatively dispersed weights. The top ten constituent stocks account for 49.42%, and the top twenty account for 70.82%. The index significantly overweights the military - aviation equipment industry and is a relatively pure military - industry index focusing on aerospace [80][83]. - The average free - floating market value of the constituent stocks is 12.665 billion yuan, and the average total market value is 29.859 billion yuan. The total market value of AVIC Chengfei is the highest, reaching 224.395 billion yuan. The free - floating market value is concentrated in the range of 5 - 20 billion yuan, and the total market value is concentrated in the range of 20 - 50 billion yuan [85]. 3.2.3 Index Industry/Theme Characteristics - Among the constituent stocks, 48 belong to the national defense and military industry, accounting for 98.20% of the weight. It has a high concentration in the aviation equipment II and military electronics industries. Compared with comparable indices, it has the highest concentration in the military industry and the most prominent industry theme [90][94]. 3.2.4 Fundamental Characteristics - The index shows a strong R & D investment characteristic. Compared with broad - based indices, several national defense and military - industry indices have a significantly higher R & D investment ratio. The Guozheng Aerospace Index has a steadily increasing R & D investment ratio, reaching 4.53% by the end of 2024 [96]. - Since 2022, the Guozheng Aerospace Index has had the strongest profit stability. In 2024, its net profit decreased by only about 5% compared to the end of 2021, while other comparable indices had larger declines. It focuses on aerospace enterprises with heavy - asset attributes, and its net profit is expected to grow rapidly in the new up - cycle of the military industry [99]. 3.2.5 Index Investment Value Analysis - The index has strong military - industry characteristics, and its long - term trend is similar to that of comparable indices. It has shown higher elasticity than indices such as the China Securities Military Industry Index during the rebound on April 7, 2025. During market rebound periods, it has demonstrated high elasticity among military - industry indices [101][103]. 3.3 Huaguo Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry ETF (159267) - The Huaguo Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry ETF (159267) was established on July 21, 2025, and officially listed on August 1, 2025. The current fund manager is Liu Xuanzi. The fund closely tracks the underlying index, aiming to minimize tracking deviation and tracking error, with a management fee rate of 0.50% and a custody fee rate of 0.10% [107]. 3.4 Fund Manager and Fund Manager Information 3.4.1 Fund Manager Introduction - Huaan Fund Management Co., Ltd. was established in 1998 and is one of the first five fund management companies approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. As of December 31, 2024, its public fund scale exceeded 650 billion yuan, and its non - monetary public fund asset management scale exceeded 400 billion yuan. It manages 275 public funds, serving over 100 million investors and achieving over 100 billion yuan in cumulative dividends for investors. It has 42 public ETF products, with a total scale of 135.071 billion yuan [108]. 3.4.2 Fund Manager Introduction - Liu Xuanzi has a master's degree and 11 years of experience in the fund industry. She currently manages 18 passive index funds, including 14 non - linked funds and 8 ETFs, with a total non - linked product scale of 5.009 billion yuan [110].

2025年8月5日，三大指数集体收涨，沪指收复3600点，收盘价创阶段新高。国防军工板块延续升势，代码有"八一"的国防军工ETF（512810）盘中摸高 1.59%，场内最高价创2022年8月11日以来新高！全天成交额连续3日突破1亿元。 国防军工ETF（512810）80只成份股45涨5平30跌，商业航天领涨，航天智装一度20CM涨停，航天科技涨停封板。地面兵装继续上攻，长城军工4天3板再创 历史新高。航发动力、中航沈飞等权重股收跌拖累指数表现。 | 序号 | 代码 | 名称 | 现价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交额 ▼ | 总市值1 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 002265 | 建设工业 | 41.89 c | 4.00% | 49.15亿 | 433亿 | | 2 | 600879 | 航大电子 | 11.06 c | 2.50% | 38.68 Z | 365亿 | | 3 | 601606 | 长城军工 | 42.71 c | 9.99% | 37.84 Z | 309亿 | | 4 | 600967 | 内蒙一机 | 21.51 ...