Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Green Plains reported consolidated revenues of $584 million for Q4 2024, which is approximately 18% lower than the same period a year ago, primarily due to lower market prices for ethanol, dried distillers grains, and renewable corn oil [26][28] - The company experienced a net loss of $54.9 million or negative $0.86 per share, compared to a net income of $7.2 million or $0.12 per share for the same period in 2023 [10][28] - EBITDA for Q4 was negative $18.9 million, a significant decline from $44.7 million in the prior year [11][28] - SG&A costs were $25.6 million, which is $7.2 million lower than the prior year due to reduced personnel costs and adjustments to incentive accruals [29] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The plant utilization rate was 92% during Q4, down from 95% in the same period last year, with an average utilization rate of 94% over the trailing four quarters [27] - The company shut down a 120 million gallon facility in Fairmont due to market conditions and flooding issues, which is expected to remain in cold idle for the foreseeable future [9][10] - The overall protein complex is under pressure from oversupply, but there are bright spots in the aquaculture market, with significant sales to major customers [19][20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Strong exports are anticipated, with the company on pace to set a new record of approximately 1.9 billion gallons, expected to exceed that in 2025 [14] - The global market remains tight on corn, which could lead to higher prices if planting intentions do not increase [16] - The company noted that the soybean oil market is tight globally, which could benefit their corn oil products [95] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on cost savings and margin expansion, identifying up to $50 million in annualized cost savings, with $30 million already implemented [7][57] - A strategic shift from innovation to commercialization is underway, with a focus on rationalizing costs and improving profitability [6][54] - The company is optimistic about the potential of carbon capture initiatives, expecting significant cash flow contributions starting later this year [22][41] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed disappointment over the negative EBITDA for Q4 but highlighted a positive EBITDA of $44.7 million for the full year 2024 [11][28] - The management is closely monitoring planting intentions and believes favorable industry fundamentals are in place, despite current market pressures [16] - The company is optimistic about the future contributions from carbon capture and the potential for significant rerating of the company's valuation [24][54] Other Important Information - The company has made significant progress in its clean sugar initiative, receiving necessary certifications and approvals [46][85] - The company anticipates capital expenditures for 2025 to be in the range of $20 million to $35 million, excluding carbon capture equipment [34] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide details on the $50 million cost savings initiative? - Management indicated that the initiative aims to increase overall profitability by rationalizing costs and focusing on commercializing products rather than further innovation [60][61] Question: What is the status of the aquaculture projects in South America? - Management confirmed successful penetration into the market, with significant sales achieved and ongoing interest from customers [66][68] Question: Can you discuss the timeline for carbon capture projects? - Management expects the first carbon capture contributions to begin in late Q3 or early Q4 2025, with construction of necessary infrastructure already underway [73][74] Question: How is the company addressing the sugar initiative and its market development? - Management stated that they are awaiting food safety certifications and are optimistic about future sales once these are obtained [81][84] Question: What is the expected impact of the restructuring on cash flow? - Management anticipates minimal cash impact from the restructuring, estimating charges to be under $10 million, with some potentially being non-cash [192][193] Question: How does the company view the current ethanol market and future demand? - Management believes that increased demand during the summer driving season could help improve margins, but challenges remain due to elevated stocks and production levels [204][206] Question: What is the outlook for corn oil demand and pricing? - Management is optimistic about strong demand for corn oil, particularly in renewable diesel markets, and expects pricing to improve as contracts are secured [210][212]

Table of Contents For the transition period from ____ to _____ Commission file number 001-32924 GREEN PLAINS INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 or o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 1811 Aksarben Drive, Omaha, NE 68106 ...

Company Performance - Green Plains Renewable Energy (GPRE) reported a quarterly loss of $0.86 per share, significantly worse than the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of $0.28, and compared to earnings of $0.12 per share a year ago [1] - The earnings surprise for this quarter was -207.14%, following a previous quarter where the company exceeded expectations with earnings of $0.35 per share against an estimate of $0.11, resulting in a surprise of 218.18% [2] - The company posted revenues of $584.02 million for the quarter ended December 2024, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 6.59%, and down from $712.39 million in the same quarter last year [3] Stock Performance and Outlook - Green Plains shares have declined approximately 12.6% since the beginning of the year, while the S&P 500 has gained 3.4% [4] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the upcoming quarter is -$0.27 on revenues of $651.6 million, and for the current fiscal year, it is $0.07 on revenues of $2.75 billion [8] Industry Context - The Chemical - Specialty industry, to which Green Plains belongs, is currently ranked in the bottom 20% of over 250 Zacks industries, indicating potential challenges for stock performance [9] - The performance of Green Plains may also be influenced by the overall outlook for the industry, as historical data shows that the top 50% of Zacks-ranked industries outperform the bottom 50% by more than 2 to 1 [9]

Exhibit 99.1 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Green Plains Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results Results for the Fourth Quarter 2024 and Future Outlook: OMAHA, Neb., Feb 7, 2025 (BUSINESS WIRE) - Green Plains Inc. (NASDAQ:GPRE) ("Green Plains" or the "company") today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2024. Net loss attributable to the company was $54.9 million, or $(0.86) per diluted share for the fourth quarter compared to net income attributable to the company of ...

Core Viewpoint - Wall Street anticipates a year-over-year decline in earnings for Green Plains Renewable Energy (GPRE) due to lower revenues, with a focus on how actual results compare to estimates impacting stock price [1][2]. Earnings Expectations - The earnings report is expected on February 7, 2025, with a consensus estimate of a quarterly loss of $0.28 per share, reflecting a year-over-year change of -333.3% [3]. - Revenues are projected to be $625.2 million, down 12.2% from the previous year [3]. Estimate Revisions - The consensus EPS estimate has been revised 170% lower in the last 30 days, indicating a significant reassessment by analysts [4]. - The Most Accurate Estimate for Green Plains is lower than the Zacks Consensus Estimate, resulting in an Earnings ESP of -41.49% [10][11]. Earnings Surprise Prediction - The Zacks Earnings ESP model suggests that a positive or negative reading indicates the likely deviation of actual earnings from the consensus estimate, with a strong predictor for positive readings [7][8]. - Green Plains currently holds a Zacks Rank of 3, making it challenging to predict an earnings beat conclusively [11]. Historical Performance - In the last reported quarter, Green Plains exceeded expectations with earnings of $0.35 per share against an estimate of $0.11, resulting in a surprise of +218.18% [12]. - Over the past four quarters, the company has only beaten consensus EPS estimates once [13]. Market Context - The performance of Green Plains may not solely dictate stock movement, as other factors can influence investor sentiment [14]. - Despite not appearing as a compelling earnings-beat candidate, other market factors should be considered when evaluating the stock [16]. Industry Comparison - Linde (LIN), another player in the Zacks Chemical - Specialty industry, is expected to report earnings per share of $3.93 for the same quarter, indicating a year-over-year change of +9.5% [17]. - Linde's revenues are projected at $8.36 billion, up 0.7% from the previous year, with a recent EPS estimate revision of 1.4% down [18].

Green Plains Inc. (NASDAQ:GPRE) Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call October 30, 2024 9:00 AM ET Company Participants Phil Boggs - EVP of Investor Relations and Finance Todd Becker - President and CEO Jim Stark - CFO Devin Mogler - SVP, Corporate & IR Leslie van der Meulen - EVP, Product Marketing and Innovation Conference Call Participants Jordan Levy - Truist Securities Sumara Jain - UBS Andrew Strelzik - BMO Capital Markets Salvator Tiano - Bank of America Kristen Owen - Oppenheimer Matthew Blair - TPH Craig ...

Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 _______________________ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) ☒ Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2024 OR ☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ______ Commission File Number 001-32924 GREEN PLAINS INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in it ...

Group 1: Earnings Performance - Green Plains Renewable Energy (GPRE) reported quarterly earnings of $0.35 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.11 per share, and matching the earnings from the same quarter last year [1] - The earnings surprise for this quarter was 218.18%, contrasting with a previous quarter where a loss of $0.16 per share was expected, but the company reported a loss of $0.38, resulting in a surprise of -137.50% [2] - Over the last four quarters, the company has only surpassed consensus EPS estimates once [2] Group 2: Revenue Performance - For the quarter ended September 2024, Green Plains posted revenues of $658.74 million, which missed the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 0.11%, and represented a decline from year-ago revenues of $892.77 million [3] - The company has not been able to beat consensus revenue estimates over the last four quarters [3] Group 3: Stock Performance and Outlook - Green Plains shares have declined approximately 53.9% since the beginning of the year, while the S&P 500 has gained 21.9% [4] - The current consensus EPS estimate for the upcoming quarter is $0.14 on revenues of $651.47 million, and for the current fiscal year, it is -$1.04 on revenues of $2.51 billion [8] - The Zacks Industry Rank indicates that the Chemical - Specialty sector is currently in the bottom 33% of over 250 Zacks industries, suggesting potential challenges for stock performance [9]

Exhibit 99.1 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Green Plains Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results Results for the Third Quarter of 2024 and Future Outlook: • Net income attributable to Green Plains of $48.2 million, or EPS of $0.69 per diluted share, compared to net income attributable to Green Plains of $22.3 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, for the same period in 2023 • EBITDA of $83.3 million, inclusive of a $30.7 million gain on sale of assets • Consolidated crush margin of $58.3 million in the third qua ...

Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 _______________________ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) ☒ Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2024 OR ☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ______ Commission File Number 001-32924 GREEN PLAINS INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its cha ...