Group 1 - The ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin are crucial for the rejuvenation and sustainable development of the Chinese nation, emphasizing the importance of protection and governance [1][2] - The Yellow River Basin has seen continuous improvement in water quality, with the water quality of the Lanzhou section achieving a 100% excellent rate in various assessments [1] - The implementation of ecological protection measures in the Yellow River's source area has led to an overall improvement in the ecological environment [4] Group 2 - The construction of a green manufacturing system is being promoted, with 1,210 provincial and above-level green factories cultivated in Henan, achieving a green transformation coverage rate of 85.6% in key industries [5] - By 2035, the ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin is expected to be fully improved, with a healthy and stable ecosystem and leading levels of water resource conservation and utilization [6] - The Yellow River Basin has established a comprehensive flood prevention and disaster reduction system, continuously enhancing water security levels [5]

8 齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者 于民星 9月30日，山东省政府新闻办举行新闻发布会，邀请省水利厅主要负责同志等介绍"十四五"时期山东加快推进水利高质量发展情况。 着力深化水资源节约集约利用机制改革。坚持从政策、制度、规划等多个层面强化水资源刚性约束，培育节水型生产生活方式。在全国率先将规划水资源论 证作为工业园区等扩区调区前置条件，严控"两高"项目取水许可审批，有效抑制不合理用水需求。将再生水、淡化海水等纳入水资源统一配置，推动非常规 水利用领域和规模不断扩大，2024年利用量达到20.52亿立方米。建立用水权有偿使用和交易制度，以水权余量有偿转让激发用水户节水内生动力，累计开 展水权交易9.35亿立方米，居全国第1位。2024年全省万元GDP用水量、万元工业增加值用水量分别较2020年下降21.28%、19.69%，保持全国领先水平。 着力深化水价形成机制改革。针对全省主客水不同价、同源水不同价等问题，积极推动多水源供水区区域综合水价改革，遴选18个县（市、区）探索形 成"异进同出、同地同价"的水价形成机制，实现多源配置能力、社会节水意识、公平用水权益"三提升"。比如，德州市通过改革推动客水配置"统管统配、 近 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese government has made significant progress in water conservancy development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, enhancing flood safety, water supply security, food security, and ecological safety [4][5]. Investment and Infrastructure - Water conservancy construction investment has exceeded 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years, reaching a historical high of 1.3529 trillion yuan in 2024, with a total expected investment of 5.4 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," which is 1.6 times that of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - A total of 172 major water conservancy projects have commenced since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," with 95,000 reservoirs, 200 large and medium-sized water diversion projects, and 6,924 large and medium-sized irrigation areas completed by the end of 2024 [5]. Disaster Management and Water Resource Allocation - The proportion of flood disaster losses to GDP has decreased from 0.28% during the "13th Five-Year Plan" to 0.18% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The national water network coverage is expected to reach 80.3% by the end of this year, with significant projects like the South-to-North Water Diversion and other major water diversion projects enhancing water resource allocation [6]. Water Conservation and Efficiency - Water resource utilization has improved, achieving zero growth in total water consumption despite economic growth, with water usage per unit of GDP and industrial output decreasing by 17.7% and 23.6% respectively compared to 2020 [7]. - The area of effective irrigation has increased to 6.38 million hectares, with unconventional water utilization reaching 25.1 billion cubic meters [7]. Agricultural Support and Rural Water Supply - The government has focused on modernizing irrigation systems and ensuring rural water supply, with a target of 96% for rural tap water coverage by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [8]. - The construction of 30 major water diversion and key water source projects has been prioritized to support food production in major grain-producing areas [8]. Ecological Restoration and Soil Conservation - The area affected by soil erosion in the Loess Plateau has been reduced by over half, with significant measures taken to improve vegetation and soil conservation [11]. - The ecological environment of rivers and lakes has improved, with a focus on restoring flow in historically dried rivers and enhancing ecological water flow standards [10].

9月29日，国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期水利高质量发展成就。 南水北调东中线一期工程累计调水超830亿立方米 水利部部长李国英在发布会上介绍，我国是世界上水情最复杂、江河治理难度最大、治水任务最繁重的国家之一。"十四五"以来，我国水利基础设施建设取 得新进展，2022年，水利建设完成投资首次迈上万亿元大台阶并连续3年突破历史纪录，2024年达13529亿元，预计"十四五"水利建设完成投资超5.4万亿 元，是"十三五"的1.6倍。 "'十四五'以来，新开工重大水利工程172项，水利基础设施布局、结构、功能和系统集成加快优化。截至2024年底，我国共建成水库9.5万座、大中型调水工 程200项、大中型灌区6924处、堤防31.8万公里，形成了世界上规模最大、功能最全、惠及人口最多的水利基础设施体系。"李国英表示。 与此同时，我国水资源节约集约利用能力和水平进一步提升。建设了一大批水源工程、调水工程、灌区工程，预计"十四五"末国家水网覆盖率达80.3%，耕 地灌溉面积达10.9亿亩，农村自来水普及率达96%，为国家重大战略实施、粮食稳产丰收、城乡居民安居乐业提供 ...

我国是世界上水情最复杂、江河治理难度最大、治水任务最繁重的国家之一。水利部在29日的新闻发布会上介绍，"十四五"以 来，我国水利发展取得新成效，为保障防洪安全、供水安全、粮食安全、生态安全作出了新贡献。 新华社权威速览 ·非风"十四五 水旱灾害防御取得新成效 水库防洪库容1856亿立方米 堤防保护人口6.6亿人 国家蓄滞洪区容积1090亿立方米 水文测站13.3万处 战胜了3981条河流超警以上洪水 "十四五"以来 洪涝灾害损失占国内生产总值的比例 由"十三五"的0.28%下降至0.18% 新华社权威速览 ·非凡 "十四五 新华社权威速览 ·非凡 "十四 水资源节约集约利用能 和水平进一步提升 预计"十四五"末国家水网覆盖率达8 耕地灌溉面积达10.9亿亩 农村自来水普及率达96% 2024年 万元国内生产总值用水量 万元工业增加值用水量较"十三五"末 分别下降17.7%和23.6% 农田灌溉水有效利用系数 从"十三五"末的0.565提高到0.58 新华社权威速览 ·非凡 ·十四) 水利现代化治理能力 和水平进一步提升 长江保护法、黄河保护法、地下水管理 节约用水条例等颁布实施 120万名河湖长为守护河湖履职 ...

Core Viewpoint - China has made significant progress in water conservancy development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, contributing to flood safety, water supply security, food security, and ecological safety [1] Group 1: Water Infrastructure Development - Investment in water conservancy construction reached over 1 trillion yuan for the first time in 2022, marking three consecutive years of record-breaking investment [2] - A total of 172 major water conservancy projects were initiated since the start of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - By the end of 2024, China will have built 95,000 reservoirs, 200 large and medium-sized water diversion projects, 6,924 large and medium-sized irrigation areas, and 318,000 kilometers of embankments, forming the world's largest and most comprehensive water conservancy infrastructure system [2] Group 2: Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention - The flood control capacity of reservoirs is 185.6 billion cubic meters, protecting a population of 660 million [4] - The national flood retention area has a capacity of 109 billion cubic meters, with 133,000 hydrological monitoring stations established [4] - The proportion of flood disaster losses to GDP decreased from 0.28% during the "13th Five-Year Plan" to 0.18% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] Group 3: Ecological Environment Improvement - Several rivers, including the Grand Canal and the Xiliao River, have been fully restored after decades of disconnection [6] - The ecological flow compliance rate for key rivers and lakes reached 98.6%, with 140,000 issues of "disorderly occupation, mining, stacking, and construction" addressed [6] - An estimated 340,000 square kilometers of soil erosion control area will be added, with a soil conservation rate of 73% [6] Group 4: Water Resource Utilization - The national water network coverage is expected to reach 80% by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan," with irrigated farmland area reaching 109 million acres and rural tap water coverage at 96% [7] - By 2024, water consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP and per 10,000 yuan of industrial added value is projected to decrease by 17.7% and 23.6%, respectively, compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water in farmland increased from 0.565 at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" to 0.58 [7]

9月29日，国新办举行新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期水利高质量发展成就并答记者问。水利部部长李 国英介绍，"十四五"以来，我国水资源节约集约利用能力和水平进一步提升。我国建设了一大批水源工 程、调水工程、灌区工程，预计"十四五"末国家水网覆盖率达80.3%，耕地灌溉面积达10.9亿亩，农村 自来水普及率达96%，为国家重大战略实施、粮食稳产丰收、城乡居民安居乐业提供了水资源保障。加 快建立水资源刚性约束机制，健全农业节水增效、工业节水减排、城镇节水降损等节水制度政策体系， 强化以水定城、以水定地、以水定人、以水定产，在我国经济总量连跨大台阶、粮食产量连年丰收的情 况下，用水总量实现零增长。 （文章来源：21世纪经济报道） ...

"我国构建了财政资金、金融信贷、社会资本共同发力的水利投融资新格局，'十四五'前4年年均使用非 财政资金3957亿元，是'十三五'的2.3倍。水利基础设施投资信托基金发行、跨省域用水权交易、多种水 生态产品价值转化交易实现新突破并乘势推进。"李国英说。 不仅水利基础设施建设取得新进展，我国水资源节约集约利用能力和水平也得到进一步提升。李国英 称，"十四五"以来，建设了一大批水源工程、调水工程、灌区工程，预计"十四五"末国家水网覆盖率达 80.3%，耕地灌溉面积达10.9亿亩，农村自来水普及率达96%，为国家重大战略实施、粮食稳产丰收、 城乡居民安居乐业提供了水资源保障。加快建立水资源刚性约束机制，健全农业节水增效、工业节水减 排、城镇节水降损等节水制度政策体系，强化以水定城、以水定地、以水定人、以水定产，在我国经济 总量连跨大台阶、粮食产量连年丰收的情况下，用水总量实现零增长，2024年万元国内生产总值用水 量、万元工业增加值用水量较"十三五"末分别下降17.7%和23.6%，农田灌溉水有效利用系数从"十三 五"末的0.565提高到0.58。 李国英表示，下一步，水利部门将在全面完成"十四五"规划目标任务的基 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Lianyungang City is transforming water resource constraints into water resource guarantees through innovative practices in water management [1][5] Group 2 - Donghai County has implemented a tailwater recycling irrigation project, saving approximately 4.5 million cubic meters of fresh water through the use of tailwater for irrigation [2] - In 2024, Donghai County will invest 37.6 million yuan in a pilot project for agricultural tailwater management, incorporating advanced irrigation facilities [2] - The area covered by agricultural tailwater recycling in Lianyungang City has exceeded 200,000 acres, significantly reducing total water usage and enhancing water efficiency [3] Group 3 - Lianyungang Port Group has signed an agreement with China Everbright Water to supply treated reclaimed water, with an initial capacity of 40,000 tons per day, expanding to 80,000 tons in the future [4] - The city is developing a network for reclaimed water utilization, which will alleviate the pressure on conventional water sources [4] Group 4 - The Western Gangling area faces challenges in water resource allocation, prompting the city to conduct research and propose solutions to enhance irrigation capacity and promote efficient water use [5] - The approach combines both "opening up" new water sources and "saving" through efficient irrigation techniques, aligning with the principle of "water determines land" [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Yellow River has achieved continuous flow for 26 years since 1999, supported by effective water resource management and allocation strategies, despite facing drought conditions in certain regions [1][2]. Group 1: Water Resource Management - The Yellow River Water Resources Commission has implemented the "Four Waters and Four Determinations" principle to enhance water resource conservation and efficient utilization, successfully completing annual water allocation tasks [1]. - In the 2024-2025 period, over 22.3 billion cubic meters of water were supplied from the Yellow River to the basin and related areas, supporting ecological protection and high-quality development [1]. Group 2: Drought Response and Ecological Support - The Yellow River basin experienced varying degrees of drought in the summer of 2024 and spring-summer of 2025, leading to significant water demand for drought relief [1]. - The commission proactively planned and deployed resources to ensure water supply safety, food security, and ecological safety in drought-affected provinces [1]. - Cross-basin water replenishment efforts included 0.08 billion cubic meters of emergency water supply to the South Four Lakes, effectively alleviating local drought conditions [2]. Group 3: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Cumulative ecological water replenishment efforts included 3.74 billion cubic meters to the Uliangsuhai and 1.72 billion cubic meters to the estuarine delta, improving local water ecological environments [2]. - The commission is actively promoting the restoration of the Qinhai and Heihe rivers as part of ongoing ecological recovery initiatives [2].