全国科学技术名词审定委会22日发布2025年度学科研究前沿热点词。68条热点词涵盖民用航空、医 学、公共卫生与预防医学、博物馆学、计算机科学技术、水利科学技术、煤炭科学技术、音乐、非物质 文化遗产、编辑与出版学、测绘学11个学科领域。 其中，民用航空研究前沿热点词包括空中丝绸之路、负碳航空等10条，医学研究前沿热点词包括稳 态医学、智能麻醉等10条，公共卫生与预防医学研究前沿热点词包括人类卫生健康共同体、东方健康膳 食模式等9条，博物馆学研究前沿热点词包括博物馆热、现象级展览等9条，计算机科学技术研究前沿热 点词包括强化学习、共身智能等6条，水利科学技术研究前沿热点词包括国家水网、智能大坝等5条，煤 炭科学技术研究前沿热点词包括深部固体资源流态化开采、无损充填开采等5条，音乐研究前沿热点词 包括沉浸式歌剧、大运河音乐等5条，非物质文化遗产研究前沿热点词包括春节、非遗研学等4条，编辑 与出版学研究前沿热点词包括耳朵经济、文化数字化、古籍活化3条，测绘学研究前沿热点词包括时空 智能、地理信息知识与创新领导力2条。 （原载于《科技日报》 2025-11-23 04版） 全国科学技术名词审定委员会相关负责人表示，上述 ...

Core Insights - China Southern Airlines (CSA) has launched a direct cargo flight route from Shanghai to Santiago, marking its first direct cargo route to South America and the longest cargo route from mainland China [2][4] - The new route aims to enhance trade cooperation between China and Chile, expanding services from simple goods transportation to high-value services like warehousing, regional distribution, and supply chain finance [4][5] - CSA's cold chain logistics company will officially operate in October 2025, focusing on the growing international fresh produce trade, particularly cherries from Chile [5][7] Group 1: Logistics and Trade Development - The new cargo route will connect the two major hubs of Santiago and Shanghai, creating a comprehensive logistics service system that integrates air transport and distribution [4] - The route is expected to significantly reduce the logistics transportation time for China-Chile trade to under 24 hours [12][13] - The flight utilizes a Boeing 777F freighter with a total weekly capacity of approximately 500 tons [12] Group 2: Market Impact and Future Prospects - Chile is the largest exporter of cherries to China, with over 90% of its cherry exports going to the Chinese market, and the export volume is projected to reach 131 million boxes for the 2025/26 season [10] - CSA plans to continue expanding its international cargo flight network to facilitate the export of more Chinese products to South America and expedite the delivery of South American goods to Chinese consumers [7][16] - The collaboration between CSA and Chilean partners aims to ensure the freshness and quality of Chilean products during transportation, exploring further growth opportunities in the market [12]

上图 一架飞机从郑州新郑国际机场起飞。河南日报社全媒体记者 徐聪 摄 下图 列车驶出郑州航空港站。刘畅 摄 □本报记者杨凌赵同增 时代的齿轮转动不息，郑州航空港与"747"的不解之缘，正随着每一次航班的起降而愈发深刻。 每天凌晨，执飞国际货运航线的747全货机就开始在郑州新郑国际机场频频起降，往返于郑州航空港与 洛杉矶、墨西哥等地，出口的跨境电商货物、进口的生鲜频繁进出，助力我省"买全球、卖全球""建成 连通境内外、辐射东中西的物流通道枢纽"。 以5G、人工智能为代表的新一代信息技术迅猛发展，推动电子信息、智能装备、新能源汽车、低空经 济等领域新产业孕育、新风口涌现，为做大做强先进制造业、加速培育新质生产力提供了广阔舞台。 ——"中原747"越飞越远。开通国际货运航线45条，通航国际（地区）城市48个，货运网络覆盖全球超 30个国家和地区，是河南链接世界的"空中快车道"。 ——"中原747"越飞越快。"十四五"前4年，GDP年均增长10.4%，比全国高4.9个百分点。今年前三季 度，GDP同比增长11.1%，比全国高5.9个百分点，增速不仅领跑河南，在全国亦位居前列。 ——"中原747"越飞越稳。建成内陆地区 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Super Hub Expo in Hong Kong marks a significant step in consolidating the city's position as an Asian transportation hub, showcasing the latest technologies and innovations in the transport and logistics sector [1] - The event aims to promote multimodal transport development and deepen regional cooperation, creating a favorable environment for Hong Kong's future role in the transport sector [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The expo features a three-day program that includes professional exchanges, business matching, and award ceremonies, effectively promoting cross-sector collaboration and sustainable development in the transport ecosystem [1] - Key figures from the industry, including representatives from the Civil Aviation Administration of China and the Hong Kong government, participated in the event, emphasizing its importance [1] Group 2: Government Support - The Chairman of the Hong Kong Airport Authority highlighted the necessity of continuous infrastructure investment for the future of the aviation industry, mentioning the three-runway system as a major project [7] - The event received strong support from various government departments, showcasing its significance in the industry and making the "Air Silk Road Forum" a focal point of the expo [7] Group 3: Industry Participation - The expo expanded its coverage to include air cargo, rail transport, and the emerging low-altitude economy, attracting over 100 leading brands such as ARUP, AECOM, and NEC [8] - More than 200 major airports, ground service companies, airlines, and civil aviation authorities participated, marking the initiation of numerous professional exchanges and business opportunities [9] Group 4: Business Networking - The expo aims to create a vibrant business ecosystem in the Asian multimodal transport sector, featuring various activities and high-quality networking opportunities [10] - Specific initiatives include GAD Asia for practical financing and sustainable airport business growth, closed-door airport dialogues for senior executives, and structured one-on-one business matching sessions [10] Group 5: Thematic Discussions - The expo includes over 100 thematic seminars covering topics such as sustainable transport, digital transformation, and green aviation technology, providing valuable learning and networking opportunities [12][13] - The "Low Altitude Economy Forum" emerged as a key highlight, supported by the Hong Kong government's regulatory sandbox policy, showcasing innovations in urban air mobility [14]

海南航空 A330 系列新飞机亮相上海虹桥国际机场（空中客车供图） 持续推动绿⾊航空体系建设，围绕飞机深度减重、航班精细化管理、飞行节油操作、地⾯零碳管控等关 键环节，构建起覆盖全流程的立体碳排放管理⽹络。截至⽬前，已累计减少二氧化碳排放超过327万 吨，相当于约12万亩森林一年的二氧化碳吸收量，充分展现了海南航空在绿⾊低碳飞行方⾯的扎实行动 与显著成效。 上海是海南航空在东部地区的重点骨干航线市场，以打造骨干精品航线为主，航线⽹络覆盖北京、广 州、深圳、海⼝、西安等全国9个主要城市，⽇均进出港航班超过40班。为持续提升旅客出行体验，海 南航空着力打造京沪精品快线，并逐步提⾼宽体机运营比例，构建以上海为中心、辐射范围达三小时航 程的精品快线⽹络，进一步优化空中交通便捷性。在国际航线方⾯，上海—布鲁塞尔航线保持每周往返 6班次的稳定运营，该航线作为连接上海与欧洲的直达空中通道，不仅促进了两地经贸合作与⼈文往 来，也成为向世界展示上海海派文化的国际窗⼝。 今年8⽉，海南航空与洲际酒店集团联合打造的上海浦东海翼轩贵宾室正式投⼊运营。该贵宾室以"花园 绿洲"为设计灵感，融合海南航空"梦之羽"品牌元素与洲际酒店的奢华风 ...

《中国民航报》、中国民航网 记者郭瑛 通讯员李越、明乐乐 报道：10月31日，由中国民用航空局主 办、民航局空管局承办、中南空管局具体实施的首届太平洋岛国空管人员培训班在广州圆满结束。来自 斐济、瑙鲁、巴布亚新几内亚、萨摩亚、所罗门群岛5国的13名民航从业者，顺利完成为期两周的系统 培训。 精雕细琢细节，细化空管国际培训"空域图" 中南空管局以"理论筑基、实操赋能、文化融情"为思路，精准对接太平洋岛国实际需求，紧密结合南太 各国民航发展现状与管制运行特点，构建"专业理论授课、管制模拟机训练、管制现场沉浸式观摩"三位 一体的综合性培训方案。"我们需要让培训内容'解渴'，让中国经验能真正帮助到太平洋岛国。"正是基 于这份研究，培训方案从一开始就跳出"通用模板"，朝着"量身定制"的方向推进。 中南空管局充分调动ICAO英语五级资质教员资源方面的优势，组建了业务能力与英语水平兼备的教学 团队，从教学大纲到教学课件，均严格执行中南课程研发"三审三校"制度，经过两轮全员试讲磨课，最 终培训课程涵盖15门理论课程、2门模拟机训练课程及3项实地参观，共选派15名教员参与授课，超半数 理论课程采用双教员制，模拟机训练实行一对一 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 7th Air Silk Road International Cooperation Forum (ASRIF) will be held in Shaanxi on November 27-28, 2025, focusing on high-quality development of the "Air Silk Road" and promoting collaboration and future planning [1]. Group 1: Event Overview - The forum will gather over 300 guests, including officials from relevant ministries and local governments, representatives from international organizations, and executives from the aviation industry [1]. - The event will feature a rich content system, including a main forum, parallel forums, a special event called "Air Silk Road Night," and on-site visits [1]. Group 2: Main Forum Highlights - Keynote speeches will be delivered by prominent figures such as Huang Qifan, former mayor of Chongqing, and Xie Xingquan, Vice President of the International Air Transport Association for North Asia, focusing on the development of the Air Silk Road and international air transport trends [2]. - Discussions will cover topics such as expanding openness in the northwest region, building the Xi'an Xianyang International Aviation Hub, constructing a green and smart Air Silk Road, and promoting the integration of air travel and the economy [2]. Group 3: Parallel Forum Themes - The parallel forums will address three main themes: the first forum will explore cross-national collaboration in low-altitude infrastructure development, the second will focus on integrating education and industry in low-altitude economic development, and the third will promote the integration of aviation and cultural tourism [3]. - The "Air Silk Road Night 2025" event will host over 200 guests to facilitate government-business exchanges and commercial negotiations [3]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of Shaanxi - Shaanxi, as the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, holds a strategic position that connects the Greater Guanzhong area, the northwest, and extends to Central Asia and Europe [3]. - Hosting the forum in Shaanxi is seen as a continuation of the Silk Road spirit and a crucial step in transforming the concept of the "Air Silk Road" into practical collaboration and regional synergy [3].

Core Insights - Zhengzhou Airport has achieved a cumulative cargo volume of 825,200 tons as of November 3, surpassing last year's total cargo volume by 58 days, with a year-on-year growth of 24.76% [1] - The airport's international cargo volume has set multiple records, including exceeding 500,000 tons for the first time this year and achieving a single-day cargo flight volume of over 100 flights [1] - The airport has become a significant hub for cross-border e-commerce and fresh cold chain goods, with a focus on enhancing collaboration with customs and port authorities [1][2] Cargo Volume and Growth - As of the end of October, Zhengzhou Airport's international cargo volume reached 524,000 tons, accounting for 64.3% of total cargo volume, with a year-on-year increase of 40.6% [1] - Cross-border e-commerce cargo volume has doubled, reaching 209,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 104.1% [2] - Fresh cold chain imports exceeded 16,500 tons, with a remarkable year-on-year growth of 190% [2] Operational Efficiency - The airport has implemented new security channels and expanded export operation areas, enhancing the efficiency of e-commerce cargo transport [2] - Customs procedures have been streamlined, reducing overall clearance time to under 6 hours [3] - The airport can simultaneously accommodate 8 cargo aircraft and 1 medium-sized aircraft, demonstrating industry-leading operational capabilities [4] Airline Partnerships and Network Expansion - Zhengzhou Airport has attracted 36 cargo airlines, with 29 operating in international regions, and has opened 68 cargo routes [4] - The airport has established new cargo routes to various international destinations, enhancing its global connectivity [4] - Major global cargo airlines have begun operations at Zhengzhou Airport, further solidifying its position as a key logistics hub [3][4]

Core Insights - Zhengzhou Airport has achieved significant milestones in cargo transportation, with a total cargo volume of 825,200 tons by November 3, surpassing last year's total by 58 days and showing a year-on-year growth of 24.76% [2] - The airport's international cargo volume has also set new records, with the annual cargo volume exceeding 500,000 tons for the first time and a single-day cargo flight count surpassing 100 [2][3] - The growth in cargo volume is attributed to improved customs efficiency and enhanced service capabilities, particularly in cross-border e-commerce and fresh cold chain logistics [2][3] Cargo Volume and Performance - As of the end of October, Zhengzhou Airport's international cargo volume reached 524,000 tons, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 40.6% [2] - The airport has facilitated 209,000 tons of cross-border e-commerce cargo, marking a substantial year-on-year growth of 104.1% [3] - Fresh cold chain imports exceeded 16,500 tons, with a remarkable year-on-year increase of 190%, positioning Zhengzhou Airport as a key distribution center for salmon in Central China [3] Operational Enhancements - The airport has introduced six dedicated security inspection channels and expanded the export operation area by 3,600 square meters to enhance logistics efficiency [3] - A new regulatory model has been implemented, reducing overall customs clearance time to under six hours, prioritizing fresh goods for unloading and inspection [3] - The "Air Silk Road" initiative has attracted major global cargo airlines, with eight of the top ten cargo airlines now operating at Zhengzhou Airport, expanding its global cargo network [3] Future Outlook - The leadership of Zhongyu Aviation Group emphasizes the commitment to achieving annual targets and supporting the development of a unified national market and dual circulation economy [4]

Core Insights - Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport has achieved significant milestones with the opening of the new T3 terminal and the fifth runway, leading to a record monthly passenger flow of over 7.6 million in October 2025, a year-on-year increase of over 11% [1] - The airport aims to enhance its hub capabilities and global connectivity, positioning itself as a key link between the Greater Bay Area and the world, thereby strengthening China's position in the global aviation landscape [1] Hub Capability Enhancement - The airport has transitioned from "three runways and two terminals" to "five runways and three terminals," establishing a comprehensive air route network with over 240 destinations and more than 160 international routes [2] - The recent International Airport Expo in Guangzhou highlighted the airport's growing international hub status, with participation from over 170 airports and 190 aviation-related enterprises from more than 70 countries [2] - Baiyun Airport is evolving from a "single hub" to a "super node" that drives regional collaboration, enhancing its role as a core city for international aviation exchanges [2] Operational Performance - From January to October 2025, Baiyun Airport handled 450,000 flights, a year-on-year increase of 7.6%, and transported 68.74 million passengers, up 8.83% [3] - The airport's international passenger traffic saw a significant increase, with 14.15 million international travelers, reflecting a growth of 18.74% [3] - The airport aims to reach an annual passenger throughput of 120 million by 2030 and 140 million by 2045, with a cargo capacity of 600,000 tons [3] Route Network Expansion - The T3 terminal's operation has significantly improved the airport's international route density and transfer efficiency, with over 20 new or enhanced routes to Southeast Asia and the Middle East [4] - The airport has optimized its transfer processes, reducing transfer times by 25% and achieving over 99% luggage tracking accuracy [5] - Baiyun Airport is positioned as the primary gateway from Southern China to Africa and the Middle East, with plans to expand routes to Southeast Asia, South Asia, and beyond [5] Connectivity and Economic Impact - The Greater Bay Area's total passenger throughput is expected to exceed 200 million by 2024, reflecting the region's economic vitality and openness [6] - Baiyun Airport serves as a critical link for the Bay Area's transportation network, integrating various transport modes to facilitate seamless transfers [6] - The airport's development is integral to the Bay Area's economic growth, projected to reach 14.79 trillion yuan by 2024, positioning it among the world's top economic regions [6] Cultural and Future Development - The T3 terminal incorporates cultural elements into its design, enhancing the travel experience and showcasing the region's cultural charm [7] - Baiyun Airport aims to become a world-class airport, collaborating with nearby airports to create a world-class airport cluster and striving to establish a "global 12-hour air traffic circle" [7] - The airport is committed to optimizing its route network and enhancing regional collaboration to support high-quality development in China's civil aviation sector [7]