Core Points - The Madrid Zoo celebrated the 5th birthday of giant pandas "Jinxi" and "Zhuyou" on September 20, coinciding with the Mid-Autumn Festival [1] - The event attracted a large crowd, highlighting public interest in the pandas and their significance in biodiversity conservation [1] - Spain and China have a long-standing partnership in giant panda conservation, dating back over 40 years, with six pandas successfully bred since 2010 [1] Group 1 - The birthday celebration included performances by the Shenzhen Art Troupe, enhancing cultural exchange [3] - The zoo director emphasized the importance of pandas in global biodiversity and the significance of the event for public awareness [1] - The event featured special birthday cakes prepared for the pandas, showcasing the zoo's commitment to animal care [3]

Core Points - The area of ecological protection red lines in China has exceeded 30% of the land area [1] - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has made new progress in ecological protection and restoration supervision during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] Group 1: Ecological Protection Achievements - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has conducted the "Green Shield" initiative, which has identified and addressed 4,545 key issues related to national nature reserves [1] - A significant number of biodiversity protection projects have been implemented, with 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 74% of key wildlife populations effectively protected [1]

Core Points - The State Council Information Office held a press conference on September 19 to discuss the high-quality completion of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on ecological environment protection and high-quality development [1] Group 1: Ecological Protection Progress - The Minister of Ecology and Environment, Huang Runqiu, reported new advancements in ecological protection and restoration supervision [1] - The area of ecological protection red lines in China exceeds 30% of the land area [1] - The "Green Shield" initiative has strengthened supervision of natural protected areas, identifying and addressing 4,545 key issues related to national nature reserves, with rectification nearly completed [1] Group 2: Biodiversity Conservation - A series of major projects for biodiversity conservation have been implemented, effectively protecting 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 74% of key national wildlife populations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the progress in ecological protection and restoration in China, emphasizing the integration of high-level ecological protection with high-quality development [1] Group 1: Ecological Protection Achievements - The area of ecological protection red lines in China exceeds 30% of the land area [1] - The "Green Shield" initiative has strengthened supervision of natural protected areas, identifying and addressing 4,545 key issues related to national nature reserves, with rectification nearly completed [1] - Major biodiversity protection projects have been implemented, effectively protecting 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 74% of key national wildlife populations [1]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's article on building a unified national market, recognizing its significance and adhering to the basic requirements of "five unifications and one openness" [2] - The meeting discussed the need to reform and innovate investment attraction work, promote the market-oriented allocation of factors, and enhance the integration of domestic and foreign trade [2] - The meeting highlighted the importance of creating a first-class business environment that is market-oriented, law-based, and internationalized, aiming to establish an inland open highland [2] Group 2 - The meeting stressed the need to deepen the rectification of corruption and misconduct around the public, focusing on key areas such as school meals, rural collective assets, and elderly care [3] - It was emphasized to strengthen case analysis and improve regulatory mechanisms to protect the interests of the public, ensuring that anti-corruption efforts are felt by the community [3] - The meeting called for a comprehensive approach to enhance the overall effectiveness and coordination of the rectification work [3] Group 3 - The meeting reviewed the "Wuhan Biodiversity Protection Plan (2025-2035)" and emphasized the need to enhance responsibility and urgency in biodiversity protection [4] - It was highlighted to focus on key tasks such as rare and endangered species protection and the prevention of invasive species, while also implementing ecological management systems [4] - The meeting called for the development of eco-tourism and carbon sink industries, establishing mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products [4]

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of new technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data is opening new pathways for biodiversity conservation, particularly in collaboration between China and Latin America [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Application - The South China National Botanical Garden plans to apply artificial intelligence and other new technologies to biodiversity conservation efforts in collaboration with Peru [1]. - A biodiversity observation and identification application called BioGrid, developed by the South China National Botanical Garden, is intended to be promoted in Peru and throughout Latin America [1]. - The application of artificial intelligence models will enhance habitat and ecosystem assessments, enabling real-time monitoring of changes in various ecosystems [3]. Group 2: Biodiversity in Peru - Peru is a significant genetic resource, being the origin of many staple crops and home to three major ecosystems: the Andes, the Amazon rainforest, and the Pacific desert [1]. - The economic development level in Peru is relatively low, leading to insufficient biodiversity research, making it a priority for collaboration [2]. - Collaborative research has been ongoing since 2010, focusing on the genetic diversity and conservation strategies for the Andean queen pineapple [2]. Group 3: Urgency of Biodiversity Protection - The urgency of biodiversity protection in Latin America is highlighted due to climate change impacts, such as glacier retreat in the Andes, which threatens local biodiversity, agriculture, and water security [2]. - Latin American countries are primarily engaged in basic biodiversity research, with significant gaps in genomics and biodiversity monitoring [3]. - The application of new technologies is expected to enhance data collection and species identification capabilities, supporting long-term biodiversity conservation efforts [4].

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's article on advancing the construction of a unified national market, recognizing its significance and adhering to the basic requirements of "five unifications and one openness" [2] - The meeting discussed the need to enhance product quality, regulate low-price disorderly competition, and promote comprehensive reforms in factor market allocation to better integrate and serve the national unified market [2] - The meeting highlighted the importance of actively participating in global industrial and supply chains, expanding foreign trade and investment, and improving the business environment to create a high-level inland open highland [2] Group 2 - The meeting focused on deepening the rectification of corruption and misconduct issues affecting the public, particularly in education, rural collective assets, and elderly care sectors, to purify the grassroots political ecology [3] - It was stressed to enhance regulatory oversight and improve systems to maintain a long-term mechanism for safeguarding public interests [3] - The meeting called for a coordinated effort to ensure that the public feels the impact of anti-corruption measures in their daily lives [3] Group 3 - The meeting reviewed the "Wuhan Biodiversity Protection Plan (2025-2035)" and emphasized the need to enhance responsibility and urgency in biodiversity protection [4] - Key tasks include conducting baseline surveys, protecting endangered species, and implementing measures against invasive species [4] - The meeting also discussed the importance of developing eco-tourism and carbon sink industries, as well as establishing mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products [4]

细角疣犀金龟，又称五角大兜虫，体长50~55毫米，宽26-28毫米。雄虫背面隆拱，深棕褐色，触角10节，前胸背板甚隆拱，有前指强大的角突2对。雌 虫无角突，体型略小于雄虫。以腐木和腐殖土为食，能促进其分解，在森林物质循环中具有重要作用，多栖息于森林环境中。主要分布于云南、广西等地。 裳凤蝶是凤蝶科裳凤蝶属的一种大型蝴蝶。成虫雌蝶体长47-52毫米，翅展120-140毫米；雄蝶体长45-50毫米，翅展110-130毫米，触角、头部和胸部为 黑色，头、胸侧边有红色的绒毛。雌蝶前翅呈黑色或褐色，后翅中室及其周围亚外缘区各室的弯月斑均呈金黄色，其余部分黑色。雄蝶前翅黑色略透明，各 翅脉两侧为白色，后翅金黄色，在外缘区有黑色三角斑，尾翼呈金黄色，无斑点。主要分布于云南、海南、广东、广西、香港等地。 近日，云南永德大雪山国家级自然保护区管护局和西南林业大学科学家团队在对保护区开展昆虫调查时，观测并记录到两种国家二级保护动物——细角 疣犀金龟和裳凤蝶，这是该区域首次记录到这两个物种，同时填补了永德大雪山保护区在这一类群的新种分布及国家重点保护的空白，为保护区的生物多样 性研究提供了重要基础资料。 r 0-3 9 8 T 1 ...

去年，杭州还向社会发布了全国省会城市中首部生物多样性保护白皮书——《杭州的生物多样性保 护》，系统介绍保护成效；出台《杭州市生物多样性保护战略与行动计划（2024—2035年）》，部署四 大优先领域，提出25项优先行动和46个建议项目清单。 清凉峰国家级自然保护区是华南野生梅花鹿的家园。 万吉鲁·马塔伊希望，荒地能变绿洲，于是她带领肯尼亚的女性植树造林，"绿带行动"改变了贫瘠 的土地；刘海龙希望，海洋不再受困于塑料污染，于是他带领志愿者在海岸线清理了超500吨垃圾，用 净滩行动守护了"蓝色国土"；章叔岩希望，华南梅花鹿能在杭州清凉峰数代繁衍，于是他连续26年带领 团队关注山上的鹿群，见证它们从濒危的80只增长到300余只…… 有时候，让地球家园变得更美好的一大步，可能就始于一个小小的心愿。 9月22日，第五届世界生物圈保护区大会将在杭州召开。为了让更多的市民一起加入保护生物圈的 行动，让我们生活的环境越来越美好，9月17日起，杭州市生态环境局特别推出"守护生物圈微心愿"接 力活动，开启全民线上许愿，等待志愿者认领环保微心愿。 逐渐形成生物多样性保护公众参与新模式 多年来，杭州持续推进生态文明建设，良好的生态也 ...

Group 1 - The fifth World Biosphere Reserve Conference will be held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang from September 22 to 25, marking the first time the event is hosted in Asia and expected to attract around 4,000 representatives from over 150 countries and regions [1] - The conference will release the "UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Programme and its World Network of Biosphere Reserves Hangzhou Strategic Action Plan (2026-2035)" and the "Hangzhou Declaration," emphasizing China's commitment to ecological challenges and building a global community of life [1][2] - China has 34 biosphere reserves, the highest number in Asia, showcasing its active participation in the UNESCO program and its dedication to ecological civilization [1][2] Group 2 - Significant progress has been made in the protection of endangered species through the establishment of national parks and wildlife protection projects, leading to the recovery of populations of species such as the giant panda and Yangtze finless porpoise [2] - The "China Ecosystem Research Network" has been established, consisting of 44 national field stations, to monitor ecosystems and provide comprehensive scientific data for ecological decision-making [2] - New technologies for species identification and monitoring have been developed, integrating satellite remote sensing and drones to support the construction of "smart reserves" [2][3] Group 3 - China's involvement in UNESCO's scientific programs has contributed to global scientific governance and the implementation of sustainable development goals [3] - The "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" outlines a blueprint for global biodiversity governance, with China actively promoting its implementation [3] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasizes a balanced approach to protecting aquatic resources while promoting ecological fisheries and sustainable development [4] Group 4 - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration highlights the importance of natural protected areas in maintaining ecological security and the role of high-tech support in monitoring and managing these areas [5] - Zhejiang Province has initiated a "zero-carbon conference" in collaboration with Ant Forest, with over 335,000 participants contributing to carbon offsetting efforts [5] - China's advancements in ecological civilization support the goals of the upcoming World Biosphere Reserve Conference and contribute to global ecological initiatives [5]