单边主义

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马社:部分西方国家用ESG实施贸易保护主义,对电动汽车设置限制就是典型例证
Feng Huang Wang Cai Jing· 2025-06-29 07:17
Group 1 - The "2025 China Enterprises Going Global Summit" was held in Shenzhen, focusing on providing a high-end platform for Chinese companies to address challenges in international expansion amidst global industrial chain restructuring [1] - The summit aimed to facilitate resource connections, rule dialogues, and intellectual exchanges to explore paths for ecological win-win transformations [1] Group 2 - Ma She, former Deputy Director of the European Department of the Ministry of Commerce, highlighted the historical breakthroughs in Chinese enterprises' foreign investments over the past 40 years, which were once welcomed globally [3] - He pointed out that the current global landscape is marked by significant risks and challenges due to political and economic restructuring, including globalization protectionism and unilateralism impacting international trade rules [3] - Ma identified three major risk areas: the rise of political protectionism and unilateral sanctions against China, the increased risk of wars due to geopolitical conflicts, and the shift towards digital and green economies leading to trade investment protectionism under the guise of environmental concerns [3] - He cited ESG as an example of how some countries use development concepts to restrict Chinese enterprises, specifically mentioning unilateral restrictions on Chinese electric vehicles by the US and EU [3]
数字税不许收!特朗普开始施压,加拿大干脆吹响反击,美企瞬间损失数十亿
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-29 05:22
事件导火索是加拿大总理卡尼对美国关税政策及领土野心的零容忍态度。面对美国在关税问题上步步紧逼,甚至未放弃对加拿大的领土觊觎,卡尼政府 果断打出"数字服务税"这张王牌。自6月30日起,加拿大将对全球年收入超7.5亿欧元、在加年收入超2000万加元的跨国企业征收3%数字服务税,且税款 追溯至2022年1月。首当其冲的便是亚马逊、谷歌等美国科技巨头,据估算,未来五年该政策可为加拿大带来59亿加元收入,仅追溯部分就可能让美企损 失20亿美元。 事实上,征收数字服务税并非加拿大独创,欧盟、日本及印度等国均曾将其视为反制美国关税政策的"杀手锏",但始终未付诸实践。此次加拿大率先打 破沉默,或因长期遭受美国施压已至忍耐极限。分析指出,此举不仅直接冲击美国科技产业,更向国际社会传递明确信号:面对单边霸凌,反制手段需 更具针对性与威慑力。 特朗普自执政以来,以关税为武器四处制造贸易摩擦,从加征关税到试图吞并邻国领土,其激进政策引发外国多国强烈不满。此次加拿大以数字税"硬 刚",既是对美国霸凌的直接回应,也暴露出单边主义在全球贸易体系中的脆弱性。当"贸易战"从商品领域蔓延至数字服务,这场博弈的代价或将远超各 方预期。向特朗普这类 ...
龙永图:中美会谈有利于中国,也有利于美国,更顺应了全球民意
Feng Huang Wang Cai Jing· 2025-06-28 23:40
Group 1 - The "2025 China Enterprises Going Global Summit" was held in Shenzhen, focusing on providing a high-end platform for Chinese companies to tackle challenges in globalization and explore win-win transformation paths [1] - The summit was co-hosted by the Global Council for Chinese Enterprises Going Global, emphasizing the need for dialogue on rules and resource connections amid deep restructuring of global industrial chains [1] Group 2 - Long Yongtu, former Vice Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, commented on the US's tariff plan, stating it has pushed globalization to the brink of collapse and will face strong resistance globally [3] - The results of the China-US Geneva talks in May indicated a return to pre-tariff levels, showcasing China's significant contribution to stabilizing global trade and maintaining multilateral trade systems [3] - The recent China-US economic consultations have elevated bilateral relations to a higher level, suggesting a positive outlook for the future of China-US economic relations [3]
国际法专家呼吁重视发展中国家对国际法贡献
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-27 12:02
Group 1 - The forum held on June 26 focused on the contributions of developing countries to international law in the context of the 80th anniversary of the United Nations [1][2] - Participants emphasized the importance of developing countries in promoting international law and maintaining the authority of the UN amidst rising unilateralism and protectionism [1][2] - The establishment of an International Mediation Institute led by developing countries was highlighted as a significant institutional innovation [1] Group 2 - The forum was co-hosted by the Chinese Society of International Law, the Asian Institute of International Law, and Wuhan University, with around 300 attendees including representatives from international organizations and legal experts [2] - Discussions covered various topics including the development of international law, contributions of developing countries in international legislation and judiciary, and the Third World International Law School [2]
中国贸促会:上合组织“中国年”期间,工商合作如火如荼
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-27 10:31
Core Viewpoint - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) will host the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Business Forum during the third Chain Expo, emphasizing regional cooperation and dialogue among businesses [1][2]. Group 1: Forum Details - The forum will take place on July 17 and is themed "Promoting the Shanghai Spirit: Business Community in Action," focusing on actionable outcomes and local development concerns [1]. - Activities will include a series of "SCO Entrepreneurs' Local Tours" in regions such as Xinjiang, Hunan, and Chongqing, aimed at enhancing cooperation in arbitration, cultural tourism, and economic investment [1]. Group 2: Research and Collaboration - The forum will release the "SCO Supply Chain Development Research Report," providing policy recommendations to enhance cooperation in industrial and supply chains among member countries [1]. - Three enterprise matchmaking events will be organized in agriculture, energy, and logistics, alongside exhibition activities to help businesses find optimal partners for resource allocation [1]. Group 3: Current Economic Climate - The current environment for China-Central Asia business cooperation is robust, with a growing willingness for collaboration despite challenges posed by unilateralism and protectionism [2]. - The year marks the "China Year" for the SCO, with significant activities planned to strengthen ties, including multiple delegations of Chinese entrepreneurs visiting SCO member states [2]. Group 4: Recent Achievements - During the second China-Central Asia Summit, 32 contracts and intention agreements were signed between Chinese and Central Asian enterprises, amounting to $11 billion, covering sectors like energy, logistics, and agricultural trade [3].
国际锐评丨为什么“要与中国保持密切联系”
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-06-27 07:08
Group 1 - Qualcomm has been a key player in China's mobile communication evolution over the past 30 years, witnessing China's transformation from a follower to a global leader in technology [1] - The Summer Davos Forum attracted nearly 1,800 participants from over 90 countries, marking the highest attendance in recent years, and hosted around 200 sub-forums focusing on open cooperation [1] - The international economic landscape is undergoing significant changes, with rising unilateralism and protectionism, necessitating constructive actions for international economic cooperation [3] Group 2 - China is seen as a source of new momentum for the global economy, with a large and vibrant consumer market, strong industrial foundation, and continuous innovation [4] - The Chinese market is expanding, with nearly 50 trillion yuan in consumption, over 50 trillion yuan in investment, and over 20 trillion yuan in imports, creating new opportunities for international economic cooperation [4] - The rapid growth of AI technology is a key focus at the Davos Forum, with expectations that its application in new materials research could enhance efficiency by 100 to 1,000 times [6] Group 3 - Foreign companies are increasingly optimistic about investing in China, with many planning for long-term development based on past experiences [6] - In the first five months of the year, China saw the establishment of 24,018 new foreign-invested enterprises, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, indicating strong interest from multinational companies [7] - International institutions like Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan have raised their economic growth forecasts for China for 2025, reflecting confidence in the Chinese market [6][7]
赵乐际同法国国民议会议长共同主持中国全国人大与法国国民议会交流机制第十二次会议
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-26 11:47
央视网消息(新闻联播):全国人大常委会委员长赵乐际26日在人民大会堂同法国国民议会议长布朗- 皮韦共同主持中国全国人大与法国国民议会交流机制第十二次会议并作主旨发言。 赵乐际强调,中国全国人大愿同法国议会一道,落实两国元首重要共识,发挥立法机构职能作用,分享 立法、监督等工作经验,为两国务实合作提供法律保障。中国全国人大愿加强同欧洲议会的交流,助力 中欧关系健康稳定发展。 布朗-皮韦在作主旨发言时表示,法中都坚持多边主义,反对单边主义、保护主义,面对当前严峻的国 际局势,法中加强沟通团结,至关重要。法方希望同中方本着相互尊重和互利精神,加强贸易投资、人 工智能、气候变化、文化教育等各领域合作。法国国民议会愿同中国全国人大深化对话交流,为促进法 中关系发展注入新活力。 赵乐际表示,去年,在中法建交60周年之际,习近平主席成功对法国进行国事访问,与马克龙总统一致 同意弘扬中法建交精神,并赋予其新的时代内涵。上个月,两国元首举行通话,引领中法关系健康稳定 发展。中方愿同法方加强全方位交流合作,推动两国关系迈上更高水平。 李鸿忠参加会议。 赵乐际指出,中法双方要夯实相互理解的友谊之基,搭建互利共赢的合作之桥,深化传统 ...
环球圆桌对话:在制度化中推动中国中亚合作“提质升级”
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-06-24 22:56
Core Points - The second China-Central Asia Summit has established the "China-Central Asia Spirit," emphasizing mutual respect, trust, benefit, and assistance for high-quality development and modernization [1][2][10] - The summit has led to the signing of a permanent friendly cooperation treaty among the six countries, marking a new milestone in political mutual trust and providing a solid foundation for long-term stable relations [3][7] - The summit has identified 2025-2026 as the "High-Quality Development Year" for China-Central Asia cooperation, focusing on trade, investment, connectivity, green mining, agricultural modernization, and personnel exchanges [3][11] Political Cooperation - The signing of the permanent friendly cooperation treaty symbolizes the institutionalization of regional cooperation and establishes long-term obligations among the parties [7] - The treaty is expected to enhance political, economic, and security cooperation, providing a clear direction for future collaboration [7][11] Economic Collaboration - The summit has initiated new cooperation centers in poverty alleviation, educational exchange, and desertification prevention, showcasing China's commitment to sharing development experiences and technological advancements with Central Asia [3][11] - The focus on high-quality development and modernization aligns with Central Asian countries' interests in industrial upgrading and technological innovation, particularly in sectors like green energy and digital economy [12] Cultural and Human Exchange - The summit has resulted in agreements to enhance cultural exchanges, including the establishment of cultural centers and educational institutions in Central Asia [4][10] - Initiatives to facilitate personnel exchanges and promote tourism are expected to strengthen people-to-people ties and cultural understanding [4][10] Future Outlook - The China-Central Asia cooperation mechanism is anticipated to evolve into a stable and high-level collaboration model, addressing regional and global challenges through collective efforts [8][12] - The ongoing commitment to high-quality, sustainable development will contribute to the stability and prosperity of both China and Central Asia, fostering a shared future [12]
美国“午夜之锤”,没有“锤”服伊朗 | 国际识局
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-23 12:16
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. military operation "Midnight Hammer" aimed to incapacitate Iran's nuclear capabilities but ultimately damaged the U.S.'s international credibility instead [1][9]. Group 1: Military Operation Details - The operation involved 125 U.S. military aircraft, including the B-2 bombers, which dropped 14 GBU-57 bunker buster bombs on Iran's Fordow and Natanz nuclear facilities [2][3]. - A U.S. submarine launched 24 Tomahawk cruise missiles targeting the Isfahan nuclear facility, while fighter jets attacked Iranian air defense systems [3]. Group 2: Impact on Iran's Nuclear Facilities - Initial assessments indicated that Iran's nuclear facilities suffered "severe damage," but Iran denied significant impacts, claiming that key components remained operational [5][6]. - The Isfahan facility reportedly had 18 buildings damaged, but the extent of damage to critical nuclear research facilities remains uncertain [7]. Group 3: International Reactions and Consequences - The operation has been criticized as a violation of international law, with concerns that it undermines global trust and could escalate tensions in the region [10]. - U.N. Secretary-General expressed shock at the U.S. actions, labeling them a direct threat to international peace and security [10]. - Critics, including U.S. political leaders, argued that the operation lacked congressional authorization and could lead to further conflict rather than resolution [10].
特朗普骑虎难下,美债被大量抛售,真正痛苦到来,中方送美一句话
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-23 02:33
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the significant reduction of U.S. Treasury holdings by China and other foreign investors, indicating a broader trend of declining confidence in U.S. debt instruments [1][10] - In April, China reduced its U.S. Treasury holdings by $8.2 billion, bringing its total to $757.2 billion, while foreign holdings overall decreased by $36.1 billion [1] - The total U.S. debt has surpassed $36 trillion, with a rapid increase of $1 trillion in less than six months, raising concerns about fiscal sustainability [3] Group 2 - The U.S. Treasury market is experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, with foreign official holdings dropping from 45% in 2014 to 28% in 2023, indicating a shift in investment strategies [8] - The Federal Reserve's balance sheet has ballooned due to quantitative easing, complicating the reduction of Treasury holdings, as the Fed has reduced its monthly Treasury purchases from $60 billion to $25 billion [8] - Recent legislative proposals, such as the "Big and Beautiful Tax Cut Act," may exacerbate the debt situation, potentially increasing U.S. debt by over $2 trillion [8] Group 3 - The article discusses the internal conflicts within the U.S. government regarding debt management, with former President Trump proposing to raise the debt ceiling by $5 trillion, facing resistance from the Federal Reserve [3][5] - International investors, including Australian funds, are reducing their exposure to U.S. Treasuries due to perceived risks and low yields, reallocating funds to higher-quality credit assets [5] - The article emphasizes that the global community is concerned about U.S. policy uncertainties, which could lead to a potential debt crisis if not addressed constructively [10]