豺别称亚洲野狗或红狼，体长1米左右，栖息于山地草原、荒漠、亚高山草甸及疏林等多种生境类型， 晨昏活动较为频繁，是中国国家一级重点保护野生动物，被列入"世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)濒危物种红 色名录"。 孙登付介绍，在日前整理2025年红外相机素材时，经过工作人员反复核对，确认于2025年4月至5月在怀 头他拉西北部山地记录到两次豺，为德令哈市新记录种。 孙登付表示，本次发现表明德令哈市的动物群落具备较为完整的食物链和稳定的栖息环境，为该省针对 性开展豺的保护管理提供重要信息。 德令哈位于青藏高原东北部、柴达木盆地东北边缘，处于青藏高原生态系统的过渡地带，是中国西部生 态屏障的重要组成部分。(完) 青海德令哈首次发现世界濒危物种豺 中新社西宁12月1日电 (记者 孙睿)"我们通过红外相机在怀头他拉西北部山地拍摄到两次世界濒危物种 豺的影像，这也是德令哈市首次发现豺。"青海省德令哈市林业和草原局局长孙登付1日向中新社记者 说。 编辑：万可义 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号( ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a significant seizure of illegal ivory products by customs officials in Qingdao, emphasizing the ongoing efforts to combat wildlife trafficking and protect endangered species [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Customs Enforcement - Qingdao Customs, specifically the Jimo Customs, detected an anomaly during the inspection of an incoming express shipment, leading to the discovery of 32 suspected ivory necklaces [1] Wildlife Protection - The 32 necklaces were confirmed to be made from the ivory of African and Asian elephants, totaling 858 grams [1] - Both African and Asian elephants are listed as endangered species under Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) [1] Legal Framework - The trade, possession, and mailing of ivory and other products from endangered species are prohibited unless accompanied by a valid import/export permit and proper customs procedures [1] - Serious violations may lead to criminal prosecution under Chinese wildlife protection laws [1] - The customs authorities have initiated a case for further investigation regarding this incident [1]

Core Points - A recent incident at Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport Customs resulted in the seizure of 75.5 grams of ivory products from a traveler, including four suspected ivory bracelets and one suspected ivory pendant [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Context - The African elephant is listed as an endangered species under Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) [2]. - The trade, carrying, or mailing of ivory and products from endangered species is prohibited unless legally held with an import/export permit and proper customs procedures [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of international scientific cooperation and China's role as a strong advocate and active practitioner in this field, highlighting the need for mutual respect and benefit to enhance global scientific development [1]. Group 1: Contributions of Chinese Scientists - Renowned zoologist Hu Jinchuo, a pioneer in giant panda research, established the "Hu Method" for panda protection, significantly raising awareness and setting a benchmark in international endangered species conservation [1][3]. - In 1974, Hu led China's first giant panda resource survey in Sichuan, despite challenging conditions, and developed a method to infer panda demographics from their feces, completing the first population census of 2,459 pandas across three provinces [3][5]. - Hu established the world's first giant panda field observation station, "Wuyi Shed," in 1978, which became a hub for international collaboration in panda research, enhancing the precision and systematic nature of studies [5]. Group 2: International Collaboration and Achievements - In 1980, Hu signed a collaboration agreement with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), marking China's first international cooperation in endangered species protection, which led to the sharing and comparison of panda research data globally [5]. - Hu played a key role in the successful application for the designation of Sichuan's panda habitat as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2005, showcasing a comprehensive conservation system and solid research outcomes [5].

Core Points - The event on September 23 marked the 13th "Beijing Wetland Day," where six milu deer were introduced to the Hanshiqiao Wetland for wild training, indicating progress in endangered species protection and wetland ecological restoration in Beijing [1][2] Group 1: Milu Deer Introduction and Training - Six milu deer, three males and three females aged 3-6 years, were relocated from Daxing to Hanshiqiao Wetland, equipped with satellite tracking collars for monitoring during their wild training [1][2] - The introduction of milu deer aims to enhance biodiversity and ecological balance in the wetland, as they can help control overgrowth of wetland plants like reeds [2][3] Group 2: Milu Deer Population and Habitat - The Beijing Milu Deer Ecological Experiment Center currently houses about 170 milu deer, which face space limitations in their current habitat of over 500 acres, necessitating relocation to more suitable environments [2][3] - The Hanshiqiao Wetland provides 100 acres of living space for the relocated milu deer, allowing for minimal human intervention and a more natural adaptation process [2][3] Group 3: Monitoring and Research - Continuous monitoring of the milu deer population will be conducted to ensure their health and adaptation to the new environment, with data collected on their behavior and dietary habits [3] - The use of satellite tracking will provide insights into the long-term movement patterns of the milu deer, aiding in habitat optimization and conservation efforts [3] Group 4: Wetland Protection and Restoration - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the restoration of severely degraded ecological areas, with a focus on integrated ecological restoration and the construction of composite wetland ecosystems [4][5] - As of the end of 2024, Beijing's wetland area is projected to reach 61,200 hectares, with a wetland protection rate of 83.15%, supporting a diverse range of plant and animal species [4][5]

Core Insights - The monitoring of the endangered species Dugong in the waters near Yongshu Reef marks the first recorded continuous activity of this species in the area, filling a significant gap in species distribution data [1] - This discovery represents the first scientific evidence of live Dugong in the Nansha Islands and central South China Sea in nearly 30 years [1] Summary by Sections - **Discovery and Monitoring**: Since mid-July 2023, environmental protection personnel and researchers have observed Dugong activity in the waters near Yongshu Reef, with the first sighting occurring on July 8, 2023 [1] - **Observation Details**: The team conducted close observations on August 2-3, capturing images of the Dugong, confirming its presence in the area [1] - **Significance**: The findings not only document the presence of an extremely endangered species but also contribute to the understanding of marine biodiversity in the South China Sea [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful reintroduction of the critically endangered species, the large-flowered stone butterfly, into its natural habitat in Yunnan, China, showcasing China's commitment to biodiversity conservation and the innovative approaches taken in species protection efforts [1][2][10]. Group 1: Species Conservation Efforts - The large-flowered stone butterfly was rediscovered by Chinese researchers in 2021 after being considered "lost" for over a century, leading to breakthrough cultivation in laboratories [2][3]. - The reintroduction of the species involved careful planting of seedlings into their native soil, demonstrating a significant step in the conservation of endangered species [1][12]. - The Southwest China Wild Biological Germplasm Resource Bank has become a critical support system for the conservation efforts, housing a vast collection of rare and endangered plant seeds [2][3]. Group 2: Germplasm Resource Bank - The Southwest China Wild Biological Germplasm Resource Bank is the only national-level facility of its kind in the country, preserving 27,000 species and 330,000 samples of wild biological germplasm, making it the largest in Asia [2][3]. - The resource bank has achieved international leading levels in the long-term preservation of various wild plant seeds, plant tissues, DNA, fungi, and microorganisms [3]. Group 3: Technological and Community Engagement - The conservation efforts are supported by advanced technologies, including genetic diversity analysis and innovative breeding techniques, which have led to the successful cultivation of hundreds of seedlings of the large-flowered stone butterfly [2][10]. - Community involvement has shifted from hunting to conservation practices, contributing to the overall success of biodiversity initiatives in the region [8].

Group 1 - The Beijing Science and Technology Week has showcased 12 research achievements from municipal parks, which positively impact urban park ecology, biodiversity, and resident well-being [1] - The artificial population of the critically endangered Baikal teal has exceeded 100 individuals, marking a significant milestone in conservation efforts since the initiation of a systematic protection project in 2019 [2] - Research on the invasive Juniper scale insect has led to the identification of its host plants and life cycle, resulting in comprehensive control measures to mitigate its impact [3] Group 2 - Technological advancements have significantly improved the restoration of cherry blossoms in Yuyuantan Park, with a custom formula increasing new shoot growth by 32% and root vitality by 50% [4] - The National Botanic Garden has established a resource bank for crabapple species, collecting over 200 classification units and 800 specimens, contributing to species conservation [4] - The research on the "Xiangshan Route Map" has provided valuable insights into Qing Dynasty history and geography, aiding in the preservation of historical sites [5][6] Group 3 - The Beijing Municipal Park Management Center emphasizes the role of scientific research in enhancing urban park management, contributing to ecological system construction and enriching public green space experiences [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the critically endangered species, the Yangtze Giant Softshell Turtle (Rafetus swinhoei), highlighting that only one individual remains in China, making it one of the rarest animals in the world [2][4][7]. Group 1: Species Information - The Yangtze Giant Softshell Turtle is the largest freshwater turtle, with a carapace length of up to 1.5 meters and a weight of 115 kilograms [7]. - Historically, this species was widely distributed in the Yangtze River basin and other regions, but its population has drastically declined, with only two known individuals remaining globally, both of which are male [7][8]. - The last known individual in China, named "Su Su," has been living in the Suzhou Upfangshan Forest Animal World since the 1950s [2][10]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - Previous attempts to breed "Su Su" with a female turtle named "Xiang Xiang" from Changsha Zoo were unsuccessful, as all offspring died shortly after hatching [10]. - Experts suggest that conservation efforts should include both in-situ and ex-situ strategies, such as establishing protected areas and artificial breeding centers [12]. - Research on the breeding biology of the turtle has led to significant advancements, including the establishment of a breeding base for the species, which could provide insights for the conservation of other endangered species [12].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs expresses willingness to continue international cooperation in the protection of endangered species, particularly giant pandas, highlighting the successful arrival of pandas "He Feng" and "Lan Yun" in Austria for a new phase of cooperation [1] Group 1: International Cooperation - The giant pandas "He Feng" and "Lan Yun" have successfully arrived at the Schönbrunn Zoo in Austria, marking the start of a new round of China-Austria giant panda conservation cooperation [1] - This cooperation project is the first international giant panda protection initiative to be launched in 2025, reflecting the strong collaborative mechanism established between China and Austria [1] Group 2: Conservation Efforts - The China-Austria giant panda conservation cooperation demonstrates the fruitful results achieved through bilateral collaboration over more than 20 years [1] - China expresses its commitment to work with international partners in the field of endangered species protection, contributing to global ecological conservation efforts [1]