Core Insights - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by Mengzhou City in Henan Province to ensure timely harvesting and drying of crops amid heavy rainfall, which has significantly delayed the autumn harvest [1][2][3] Group 1: Harvesting and Drying Operations - The drying facility operated by Runtian Agricultural Materials Chain Co., Ltd. has a daily processing capacity of 160 tons, catering to the needs of local corn farmers [1] - As of October 13, Mengzhou has harvested over 77,800 acres of corn, which is 35.39% of the targeted 220,000 acres, and 54,000 acres of peanuts, accounting for 42.28% of the 128,000 acres [3] Group 2: Weather and Agricultural Management - Since September, Mengzhou has experienced 383.4 mm of rainfall, four times the average for the same period, causing waterlogging in low-lying fields and delaying the harvest [1] - The local government has implemented a joint consultation mechanism to analyze weather changes and disseminate over 10 warning messages daily through various channels [2] Group 3: Support and Services for Farmers - More than 60 agricultural technicians have formed 11 service teams to provide one-on-one guidance to farmers, addressing over 100 harvesting challenges [2] - The city has mobilized over 600 corn harvesters and established temporary drying areas in over 120 locations to ensure that crops are dried and stored efficiently [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The heavy rainfall in Henan province since September has significantly impacted the harvest of autumn crops, particularly corn and peanuts, raising concerns about the overall grain yield for the year [1]. Group 1: Harvesting Challenges - Henan has experienced eight significant rainfall events since September, with an average precipitation of 332.4 mm, which is 2.7 times higher than the historical average for this period [1]. - Farmers are utilizing tracked harvesters and modifying wheeled machinery to cope with muddy conditions, with nearly 8,000 tracked corn harvesters deployed to assist in the urgent harvesting efforts [3][4]. - The use of tracked harvesters is crucial as they have a larger ground contact area and better traction, allowing them to operate in wet and muddy fields [3]. Group 2: Drying and Storage Solutions - The high humidity and low temperatures have increased the risk of grain spoilage, necessitating rapid drying processes [6]. - Agricultural cooperatives are investing in drying equipment, with one cooperative operating 16 drying towers capable of processing 800 tons daily, supported by over 1 million yuan in government subsidies [7]. - Farmers are also utilizing open spaces and promoting the use of wire mesh storage containers to facilitate drying and prevent spoilage [8]. Group 3: Impact on Crop Yield - Despite the adverse weather conditions, the reduction in corn yield is considered manageable, with many farmers reporting that the quality and quantity of their crops remain satisfactory [9]. - The local government is actively working to mitigate losses, having processed insurance claims for 65.39 million mu of corn and compensating farmers for losses due to spoilage [9][10]. - The ongoing rainfall has delayed the sowing of winter wheat, prompting agricultural authorities to issue guidance on late sowing techniques [10].

0:00 近期多地遭遇连阴雨天气，给秋粮收割带来挑战。山东、山西、河南、河北、安徽等地迅速行动，与阴雨赛跑、争分夺秒，全力保障秋粮安全， 筑牢粮食丰收底线。 ■山东 近日，持续的阴雨天气给山东菏泽曹县143万亩玉米收割带来严峻挑战。曹县上下正与时间赛跑，多措并举抢收玉米。在曹县一些村庄的玉米地 里，连绵的秋雨让田地变得泥泞不堪。面对不利天气，曹县迅速启动应急响应，农业部门及时调度农机参与抢收。 从良种推广到机械收割、产后服务，曹县全力保障粮食产前、产中、产后全流程服务。目前，曹县玉米收割进度已过半，预计10月20日前全面完 成收割任务。 ■河南 在河南省新乡市卫辉市上乐村镇的农田中，履带式收割机正在玉米田间推进。为抢抓雨歇间隙，每台收割机都配备两三名机手，只要天气和墒情 允许，收割机就不间断进行收获作业。 连续阴雨天，玉米收获后要及时晾晒，减少霉变风险。当地开放村委大院、文化广场等公共场所供农民晾晒，全市烘干塔全力运转，为湿度较大 的玉米提供烘干服务。 ■安徽 近期，安徽省宿州市萧县进入秋粮收获期。当地调动2600余台玉米联合收割机，各类精量播种机1万余台，确保有足够的机具投入生产。 目前，河南省农业部门公布 ...

近期多地遭遇连阴雨天气，给秋粮收割带来挑战。山东、山西、河南、河北、安徽等地迅速行动，与阴雨赛跑、争分夺秒，全力保障秋粮安全， 筑牢粮食丰收底线。 ■山东 近日，持续的阴雨天气给山东菏泽曹县143万亩玉米收割带来严峻挑战。曹县上下正与时间赛跑，多措并举抢收玉米。在曹县一些村庄的玉米地 里，连绵的秋雨让田地变得泥泞不堪。面对不利天气，曹县迅速启动应急响应，农业部门及时调度农机参与抢收。 ■河南 在河南省新乡市卫辉市上乐村镇的农田中，履带式收割机正在玉米田间推进。为抢抓雨歇间隙，每台收割机都配备两三名机手，只要天气和墒情 允许，收割机就不间断进行收获作业。 从良种推广到机械收割、产后服务，曹县全力保障粮食产前、产中、产后全流程服务。目前，曹县玉米收割进度已过半，预计10月20日前全面完 成收割任务。 连续阴雨天，玉米收获后要及时晾晒，减少霉变风险。当地开放村委大院、文化广场等公共场所供农民晾晒，全市烘干塔全力运转，为湿度较大 的玉米提供烘干服务。 目前，河南省农业部门公布了2900个粮食烘干中心（点）、近5000台粮食烘干机的分布情况，以便群众就近联系，保障湿粮及时烘干，减少粮食 损失，守护粮食安全。 阴雨天气下 ...

(乡村行·看振兴)山西闻喜：抓住晴好窗口期 抢收、抢烘、抢种守护"粮袋子" 中新网运城10月13日电 (李庭耀 杨秀文)10月以来，持续降雨给山西省运城市闻喜县秋收工作带来"抢收 窗口期短、田间湿度大、机械作业难"的三重考验。作为山西省优质小麦生产基地，该县秋粮收成直接 关系"粮、菜、果、药"等主导产业根基，当地构建"上下联动、镇村协同、干群同心"的工作格局，守护 丰收果实。 山西省运城市闻喜县抢收、抢烘、抢种守护"粮袋子"。 温徐旺 摄 闻喜县裴社镇小王沟村组建的"抢收服务队"穿梭垄间，已帮助困难群众抢收玉米300余亩。 在该县桐城、河底等乡镇，村委大院、文化广场化身临时晾晒场，解决农户"晒粮难"的燃眉之急。农 业、气象等部门建立日会商制度，动态监测雨情墒情；农技服务队下沉一线，手把手指导科学收割技 术，减损保粮。 闻喜县后宫乡的抢收秘诀是紧盯天气变化、收种进展、重点区域、关键环节。20余台收割机开足马力， 3个烘干点24小时运转，抢收、抢烘、抢种无缝衔接，确保秋粮应收尽收。 从机器轰鸣的田野到彻夜运转的烘干房，从党员干部的身影到农技人员的足迹，闻喜县正以精准调度和 务实举措与时间赛跑，抓住晴好窗口期，将保 ...

Group 1 - Continuous rainfall since September has severely impacted the harvest of key crops such as corn, peanuts, and soybeans in major agricultural regions including Henan, Shandong, Hebei, and others, leading to a situation of "drought and flood" [1][2] - The Henan Provincial Meteorological Bureau reported that rainfall and rainy days have broken records since 1961, with the ongoing heavy rain affecting the harvest progress and crop quality [1][2] - Farmers are facing difficulties in harvesting due to wet conditions, with many fields still growing crops instead of being harvested, highlighting the urgency of the situation [1][2] Group 2 - To mitigate losses from the continuous rain, various departments and farmers are actively working to expedite the harvest of crops, with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs forming a task force to coordinate emergency machinery and subsidies [2][3] - During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, farmers in Henan were seen utilizing all available resources to harvest corn and peanuts, with local industries actively purchasing high-moisture corn to help reduce losses [2][3] - The government and agricultural departments are mobilizing resources to support affected areas, including the allocation of 484 million yuan in disaster relief funds to assist in harvesting, drying, and drainage efforts [3]

根据农情调度，目前全国秋粮收获过四成。中稻已收获过五成，玉米已收获过四成，大豆已收获四成半，双季晚稻陆续开镰。全国秋收工作进入关键阶段。 同时，伴随寒露到来，黄淮海冬小麦陆续进入适播期。 近期，农业农村部已派出4个工作组分别赴河南、安徽、江苏、山东一线，开展"三秋"生产指导服务。 陕西渭南：360万亩玉米抢收 烘干场开足马力 今年，渭南市玉米种植面积360万亩左右，截至10月9日，已收获70多万亩，接近总面积的20%。 山东临清：开辟玉米晾晒区 雨后抢烘保归仓 为了保障雨后秋粮能够安全入库，在山东省临清市，当地依托购销企业，为农户提供收购和烘干服务。此外还开辟了多处粮食晾晒区，确保秋粮颗粒归仓。 在临清市戴湾镇，购销企业的工作人员在雨中抓紧将农户的玉米转移到烘干设备里。为了提升效率，这家企业配套研发了粮食智能脱水预处理设备，在玉米 集中收获期，可将鲜玉米棒的含水率精准降至入库标准。 今年秋收期间，陕西渭南出现了连阴雨天气，给玉米收割与晾晒带来较大困难。当地在天气转晴的时候加紧收割，同时，烘干厂也开足马力，全力保障秋粮 抢收。 在渭南市大荔县的玉米地里，收割机正在加紧作业，玉米棒采收、秸秆粉碎、脱粒一次性完成。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant impact of excessive rainfall on agricultural activities in Henan province during the critical "three autumns" production period, with record-breaking precipitation affecting crop harvesting and sowing operations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Weather Impact on Agriculture - Since September, Henan has experienced 8 instances of significant rainfall, with an average precipitation of 328.9 mm, which is 2.7 times higher than the normal level for the same period [1]. - As of October 6, the average rainfall reached 50.3 mm, 3.1 times more than the typical amount for this time of year, leading to 76% of monitoring stations reporting wet soil conditions [1][2]. - The ongoing rainy weather is expected to continue, with forecasts indicating scattered rainfall from October 10 to 20, which may increase the risk of sprouting and mold for unharvested autumn crops [2]. Group 2: Harvesting and Drying Measures - As of October 6, 7263 million acres of autumn crops have been harvested, accounting for 62% of the total area, with a daily harvesting rate of 426 million acres [2]. - To mitigate post-harvest losses, Henan has activated a comprehensive grain drying support system, establishing 2900 drying centers with 4963 drying machines available [2]. - Specific regions, such as Shangqiu, have set up 194 drying points with a daily drying capacity of 17,600 tons, while Zhoukou has allocated 10 million yuan for emergency drying and handling of substandard grain [2]. Group 3: Soil Management and Sowing Schedule - The province is actively working on managing wet soil conditions by implementing drainage and tillage practices to prepare for timely wheat sowing [3]. - The optimal sowing periods for wheat vary by region, with northern Henan scheduled from October 8 to 15, central and eastern regions from October 10 to 20, and southern regions from October 15 to 25 [3]. - The meteorological department emphasizes the need for continuous monitoring of weather conditions to ensure smooth agricultural production during this critical period [3].

Core Viewpoint - Henan province, utilizing less than 1/16 of the nation's arable land, produces nearly 1/4 of China's grain, but is currently facing severe challenges in autumn harvest due to increased rainfall, which has been 2.4 times higher than usual since September [2]. Group 1: Weather Impact on Harvest - Since September 30, rainfall in Henan has exceeded 25mm in most areas, with some regions receiving over 100mm, leading to muddy and soft soil conditions that complicate harvesting efforts [2]. - Farmers are urged to take advantage of breaks in rainfall to conduct urgent harvesting, drying, and sunning operations to mitigate the impact of the weather on the autumn harvest [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Machinery and Support - The use of tracked harvesters has become essential for harvesting in muddy conditions, as traditional harvesters are unable to operate effectively [4]. - In Huojia County, three drying machines are operational, processing 440 tons of corn daily, and have been running continuously for two weeks to support local farmers [4]. Group 3: Coordination and Preparedness - Huojia County's agricultural machinery service center is conducting a comprehensive survey of machinery availability and has repaired 94 tracked harvesters to ensure efficient harvesting [5]. - A WeChat group has been established for machinery coordination, with over 300 tracked harvesters from Hubei and Anhui provinces on standby for emergency support [5]. - As of October 4, 6485 million acres of autumn crops have been harvested in Henan, accounting for 55% of the total, with a daily harvesting rate of 4.31 million acres [5].

Core Insights - The article highlights the urgent measures taken by Zhoukou City in Henan Province to address the challenges posed by continuous rainfall during the autumn harvest, focusing on the adaptation of agricultural machinery and financial support for farmers [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Machinery Adaptation - Zhoukou City has modified harvesting machinery to operate in waterlogged and muddy conditions, enhancing their efficiency by nearly 50%, allowing for an additional 3 to 4 acres harvested per hour [1]. - The modifications include replacing traditional wheels with rubber tracks to increase ground contact area by over three times, and adding dual-wheel structures to reduce slippage in muddy fields [1]. Group 2: Financial Support and Emergency Measures - The local government allocated 10 million yuan (approximately 1.4 million USD) for emergency drying and handling of substandard grain, with half of the funds directed towards subsidizing drying costs for farmers [2]. - Zhoukou City has established multiple working groups to facilitate insurance claims for farmers affected by crop losses due to the adverse weather conditions, aiming to alleviate economic losses [2]. Group 3: Preparedness and Coordination - The province has prepared 200,000 harvesting machines and formed 742 emergency service teams to ensure timely harvesting, while also mapping out the locations of 4,963 drying machines for easy access by farmers [2].