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如何打好秋收秋种这场硬仗?
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-29 16:00
Core Insights - The article highlights the challenges faced in the agricultural sector due to continuous rainfall affecting the autumn harvest and sowing, with various regions implementing measures to ensure food security and support affected farmers [1][2][6]. Group 1: Harvesting Challenges - Continuous rainfall has led to waterlogged fields, making it difficult for machinery to operate, resulting in delayed harvests, such as in Henan where corn harvesting was delayed by nearly 20 days [1]. - Farmers are adapting by modifying harvesting equipment, such as replacing tires with all-terrain tracks to improve efficiency in muddy conditions [1][2]. Group 2: Equipment and Resource Management - There is an increased demand for tracked harvesters, with the Ministry of Agriculture coordinating the distribution of these machines across affected regions [2]. - Various provinces, including Henan, have mobilized thousands of tracked harvesters to support the urgent harvesting efforts [2]. Group 3: Drying and Storage Solutions - Timely drying of harvested grains is crucial for preventing spoilage, with companies employing segmented drying methods to manage high moisture levels in corn [3]. - In Shanxi, a network of 164 drying points has been established to address post-harvest drying challenges [3]. Group 4: Technical Support and Funding - The Ministry of Agriculture has deployed teams to provide technical guidance to farmers, aiming to reduce losses and ensure effective harvesting practices [4]. - The central government has allocated 4.84 billion yuan in disaster relief funds to support agricultural recovery efforts in affected provinces [4]. Group 5: Future Planting Strategies - Despite the challenges, the overall outlook for grain production remains positive, with an increase in planting areas and favorable conditions in many regions [5]. - The focus is now shifting to winter wheat sowing, with strategies being developed to manage late planting due to wet conditions [6][7]. Group 6: Expert Recommendations - Experts suggest using cold-resistant, early-maturing wheat varieties and implementing drainage solutions to improve soil conditions before sowing [7]. - Emphasis is placed on the importance of quality in autumn and winter sowing to ensure successful summer crop yields next year [7].
科技服务秋收 无人机架起空中“运粮桥”确保秋粮应收尽收
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-27 04:34
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the innovative use of technology, such as drones and small harvesters, to improve the efficiency of rice and corn harvesting in Jiangxi and Shandong provinces, especially in challenging terrains and weather conditions [2][10][19] - In Jiangxi province, 2.16 million acres of late rice are being harvested with the help of drones and small harvesters, significantly enhancing the efficiency of harvesting in mountainous areas [2][3] - In Shandong province, a female drone operator has created an aerial transport solution to assist farmers in moving corn during continuous rainfall, showcasing the adaptability of technology in agriculture [10][13][15] Group 2 - The use of tracked harvesters in Jiangxi's rice fields allows for efficient operations, completing multiple tasks such as cutting, threshing, and loading in one go [3] - In areas with steep terraces, small harvesters were first introduced in 2025 to tackle the challenges posed by narrow fields [5] - The integration of agricultural service centers in Jiangxi provides farmers with a "point-to-order" service for machinery scheduling and grain drying, streamlining the entire harvesting process [9] Group 3 - The female drone operator in Shandong, who has experience with plant protection drones, adapted her skills to transport grain, demonstrating the versatility of drone technology in agriculture [19][21] - Her team plans to expand operations by adding more drones and establishing temporary service points in each township to facilitate easier access for farmers [24] - As of now, the corn harvest progress in Gaoqing County, Shandong, has reached 90%, indicating a successful implementation of these innovative methods [24]
风雨之下稳粮仓——河南农业生产的“韧性密码”
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 23:51
Core Insights - The agricultural resilience of Henan province is crucial for food security in China, especially given the challenges posed by extreme weather conditions [5][15] - The introduction of high-yield and drought-resistant crop varieties, such as Zhengmai 1860 and Qiuye 368, has significantly improved crop yields despite adverse weather [6][8] - Technological advancements in farming practices and machinery are enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of agricultural operations in Henan [10][13] Agricultural Resilience - Henan's agricultural sector faces severe challenges due to extreme weather, including droughts and floods, impacting food production [4][15] - The province has implemented strategies to enhance agricultural resilience, focusing on the development of drought-resistant and flood-resistant crop varieties [5][15] - The introduction of advanced breeding techniques has led to the creation of high-yield varieties that can withstand extreme weather conditions [6][7] Crop Varieties and Yields - Zhengmai 1860 has shown impressive yields, with an average of 766.4 kg per mu in demonstration fields, outperforming traditional varieties [6] - Other varieties like Qiuye 368 and MY73 have also demonstrated strong resistance to adverse weather, contributing to stable yields [7][8] - The promotion of these resilient crop varieties is accelerating the modernization of Henan's corn industry [8] Technological Innovations - The integration of smart irrigation systems and precision farming technologies is improving water management and crop monitoring [11][12] - The deployment of advanced machinery, such as tracked harvesters, has proven effective in adverse weather conditions, facilitating timely harvesting [13][14] - The establishment of a multi-layered technological support system is aiding farmers in adopting modern agricultural practices [10][11] Infrastructure and Support - Henan has invested in irrigation infrastructure, with over 56.94 billion cubic meters of water allocated for agricultural use [11] - The province has also enhanced its disaster response capabilities, with a focus on preemptive measures and improved water management systems [17] - Financial support for farmers has increased, with over 178.27 billion yuan in loans provided to support agricultural operations [18] Challenges and Future Directions - Despite advancements, there are still gaps in the availability of specialized crop varieties that can withstand extreme weather [15] - The integration of smallholder farmers into modern agricultural practices remains a challenge, as many still rely on traditional methods [16] - Ongoing efforts to strengthen the agricultural disaster response system and improve post-harvest infrastructure are essential for enhancing food security [18]
无人机照明、烘干设备“连轴转”……多方联动打好秋收“攻坚战”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-20 04:49
Group 1: Impact of Weather on Harvesting - Continuous rainy weather has adversely affected the autumn grain drying work in Shandong, prompting the establishment of grain drying centers led by cooperatives to mitigate losses from moisture and mold [1] - In Xiangfen County, the use of tracked harvesters has been implemented to ensure timely corn harvesting despite increased soil moisture from recent rains, which hindered the use of wheeled harvesters [5][3] - As of now, 180,000 acres of corn have been harvested in Xiangfen County, with 380,000 acres still in the process of being harvested [7] Group 2: Emergency Measures and Equipment Utilization - In response to the weather conditions, local authorities in Xiangfen have activated an emergency plan, providing information on harvesting machines and launching large drying points to ensure grain safety [7] - In Suzhou, Anhui, over 1,000,000 acres of corn are being harvested day and night, with 2,817 harvesting machines prepared, including 401 tracked harvesters [12] - The drying facilities in Anhui have been operating at full capacity since the start of the autumn harvest, with over 20,000 drying machines deployed, achieving a daily drying capacity exceeding 700,000 tons [14]
科技筑牢农业减灾“防护堤”
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-20 01:16
Core Viewpoint - Food security is a critical national issue, with autumn grain being a key factor in ensuring overall food safety in China. The recent adverse weather conditions have posed significant challenges to autumn harvests, highlighting the importance of technology in mitigating these risks [1][2]. Group 1: Impact of Weather on Agriculture - Continuous rainfall since September has severely affected regions like Henan, Anhui, and Shandong, leading to waterlogging in fields and difficulties in harvesting [1]. - The current autumn harvest is facing numerous challenges, with the need for rapid progress in both harvesting and planting [1]. Group 2: Role of Technology in Agriculture - The application of smart agricultural machinery, such as tracked harvesters, has significantly improved efficiency in adverse conditions [1]. - High-efficiency drying equipment and precise weather forecasting have played crucial roles in maintaining grain quality and guiding agricultural activities [1][2]. Group 3: Progress in Autumn Harvest - As of now, over 90% of autumn grain crops have been harvested in Henan, with Hebei at 85% and the national average nearing 70% [1]. - Major grain-producing areas are racing against time to complete the autumn harvest [1]. Group 4: Strategic Shifts in Agricultural Practices - The strategy of "storing grain in technology" is essential for transforming traditional agricultural production methods [1]. - The shift from relying on resources and labor to emphasizing technological innovation is a necessary response to global challenges such as climate change and geopolitical tensions [1]. Group 5: Infrastructure and Disaster Resilience - The recent weather events have exposed shortcomings in grain drying and storage facilities, necessitating improvements in agricultural infrastructure [2]. - High-standard farmland construction is crucial for disaster resilience, enabling rapid drainage during floods and ensuring crop growth during droughts [2].
打好黄淮海秋收硬仗 要上哪些“硬手段”?
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-20 00:04
Core Insights - The current autumn harvest progress is comparable to the same period in 2023 and 2024, with expectations to exceed 70% by October 20 [3] - Historical data shows that the autumn harvest progress reached 75.3% in 2023 and 76.5% in 2024 by the same date [3] Group 1: Harvest Progress - As of October 15, the autumn harvest progress in the Huanghuaihai region exceeded 60%, and by October 18, it surpassed 70%, indicating a 10% increase in just three days [3] - The overall harvest progress is considered to be within a reasonable range [3] Group 2: Factors Contributing to Harvest Efficiency - Enhanced scheduling of agricultural machinery has played a crucial role, ensuring that resources like tracked harvesters, mobile dryers, and high-power pumps are deployed to areas of greatest need [5] - Technical guidance has been strengthened through the establishment of emergency expert working groups by the Ministry of Agriculture and various provinces, providing tailored technical solutions for different regions [5] - The application of the BeiDou navigation system, smart agricultural machinery, and high-power equipment has addressed bottlenecks faced during the harvest process [5]
抢收秋粮 农机显身手
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-10-19 22:53
Group 1 - The article highlights the impact of recent rainfall on the autumn harvest in Weinan, delaying the process by nearly 10 days, but favorable weather from October 12 to 15 has allowed farmers to begin harvesting [1] - Weinan City has mobilized 156 tracked harvesters to assist farmers, with over 90,000 agricultural machines deployed during the "Three Autumns" period, including more than 4,600 corn harvesters and 9,900 seeders [1] - Agricultural experts have developed a forecast map for the harvest and sowing periods to ensure timely collection of autumn grains and proper sowing of winter wheat [1] Group 2 - The Weinan Agricultural and Rural Bureau has established 13 hotlines for machine services, formed 78 emergency operation teams, and set up 207 grain drying points with a daily drying capacity of 17,000 tons [2] - As of October 15, Weinan has harvested 1.2479 million acres of autumn grains, with a progress rate of 32.67%, including 1.1852 million acres of corn and 6.27 million acres of soybeans [2] - In Xi'an's Huayin District, local committees have coordinated the arrival of additional harvesters to assist with the harvest, ensuring that corn can be harvested in a timely manner to avoid delays in wheat sowing [2] Group 3 - Similar harvesting efforts are taking place in Xianyang's Wugong County, where tracked harvesters are actively working, and drying machines are operating at full capacity [3] - Farmers in Wugong County have received support from neighboring provinces to expedite the harvest of 5,000 acres of corn before frost sets in, preventing quality degradation [5] - The province is implementing various measures to support the "Three Autumns" production, including the coordination of harvesting and drying equipment and providing subsidies for mobile drying equipment [5]
多地“攥指成拳”打响秋收“攻坚战” 排涝、抢收、抢烘有序开展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-17 09:38
Core Viewpoint - Recent continuous rainfall in multiple regions poses significant challenges to the autumn grain harvest, prompting urgent efforts for harvesting and drying in Shanxi province [1] Group 1: Harvesting Efforts - In Yongji City, the use of tracked harvesters has been implemented to tackle waterlogged fields, enhancing harvesting efficiency in muddy conditions [3] - In Datong City, the transportation of harvested corn requires assistance from agricultural vehicles and excavators due to the muddy terrain [6] - In Jiexiu City, tracked harvesters are effectively operating in muddy cornfields, ensuring a seamless process from harvesting to drying [8] Group 2: Drying Operations - Drying facilities are operating at full capacity to process the freshly harvested corn, ensuring quick and efficient drying from the field to storage [4] - In Weinan, drainage efforts are underway to alleviate water accumulation in cornfields, facilitating better harvesting conditions [9][11] - The drying workload has significantly increased due to the high moisture content of the harvested corn, necessitating additional screening equipment to improve drying efficiency [16][18] Group 3: Regional Updates - In Weinan, as of October 16, the corn harvesting area reached 1.3469 million acres, with a progress rate of 36.77% [18] - In Gansu's Dingxi, the potato harvest is also underway, with 291,000 acres entering the critical harvesting phase, supported by coordinated machinery and agricultural technicians [19] - The local government in Dingxi has mobilized 1,902 potato harvesting machines, with over half of the 910,000 acres of potatoes already harvested [23]
雨歇“夺”粮忙
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-10-16 23:07
Core Insights - The article highlights the urgency and efforts of farmers in Shaanxi Province to harvest corn before adverse weather conditions worsen, emphasizing the collaboration between farmers and local authorities to mitigate the impact of recent rainfall on crop yields [2][5][6]. Group 1: Harvesting Efforts - Farmers are actively working to harvest corn, with a focus on timely collection to prevent crop loss due to waterlogged fields [2][3]. - A total of 650 acres of corn are being harvested, with the crop showing good growth despite earlier drought conditions [3]. - The use of specialized machinery, such as tracked harvesters, is being employed to navigate wet and soft soil effectively [4][6]. Group 2: Local Government Support - Local authorities are mobilizing resources, including organizing teams to assist farmers in the harvesting process [5][6]. - The government is coordinating the use of agricultural machinery to optimize harvesting efficiency, particularly in challenging weather conditions [6]. - As of October 15, the province has harvested 14.53 million acres of autumn grain, accounting for 48.6% of the total area expected to be harvested [7].
中华全国供销合作总社紧急通知
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-10-15 12:58
Core Viewpoint - The Central Cooperative Society emphasizes the importance of ensuring autumn grain harvest and winter sowing supplies in response to adverse weather conditions affecting agricultural production in the Huang-Huai-Hai region [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Grain Production - Autumn grain production is crucial, accounting for a significant portion of the annual grain output, which is targeted to stabilize around 1.4 trillion jin [1]. - The Huang-Huai-Hai region contributes over one-third of the national grain output, making its production status vital for both autumn harvest and next year's summer grain yield [1]. Group 2: Measures for Harvest and Sowing - Cooperative societies are urged to enhance organization and mobilize resources to assist farmers in timely harvesting and drying of autumn grain [2]. - The use of suitable machinery, such as tracked harvesters, is recommended to adapt to wet field conditions, along with the establishment of emergency harvesting teams [2]. Group 3: Supply of Agricultural Inputs - Cooperative societies must ensure adequate supply of agricultural inputs for autumn and winter sowing, focusing on quality and availability [3]. - Strategies include increasing seedling planting volume and applying fertilizers effectively to mitigate the impact of adverse weather on crop health [3]. Group 4: Fertilizer Winter Storage - The winter storage of fertilizers is critical for the upcoming spring planting season, with cooperative societies tasked to adhere to government storage management protocols [4]. - Continuous market analysis and risk management strategies are necessary to ensure stable fertilizer supply and prevent shortages during critical planting periods [4][5]. Group 5: Political Awareness and Coordination - There is a call for enhanced political awareness and responsibility among cooperative societies to support grain production and supply stability [5]. - Collaboration with agricultural, meteorological, and local government departments is essential to monitor agricultural conditions and implement effective responses to challenges [5].