Group 1 - The next round of China-US economic talks is scheduled for July 27-30 in Sweden, focusing on mutual respect and cooperation [2] - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially launch on December 18, 2025, as part of its development strategy [2] - The Ministry of Public Security emphasizes that current "smart driving" systems in vehicles have not achieved full automation, highlighting the legal responsibilities of drivers [2] Group 2 - A new round of coal production checks is being initiated to stabilize coal supply, as confirmed by the National Energy Administration [3] - The National Development and Reform Commission is working on enhancing cooperation between state-owned and private enterprises to boost economic vitality and competitiveness [3] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is focusing on stabilizing the pig market and promoting the transformation of the pig industry [3] Group 3 - The Ministry of Science and Technology has released ethical guidelines for automated driving technology to mitigate ethical risks in its development [4] - The Dalian Commodity Exchange has adjusted trading limits and margin requirements for industrial silicon and polysilicon futures [4] - The Supreme People's Court has issued new regulations to protect the rights of homebuyers, effective July 24, 2025 [5] Group 4 - Companies such as Hanjian He Shan and China Railway Industry have reported no significant changes in their operational environments [6][7] - There are uncertainties regarding the participation of companies like *ST Zhengping and Huaxin Cement in the Yaxia Hydropower Project [10][11] - Watson Bio has signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with a state-owned capital operation company [16] Group 5 - The establishment of China Fusion Energy Co., Ltd. marks a significant development in the nuclear fusion industry, indicating a trend towards commercialization [21] - The Hainan Free Trade Port's upcoming closure will lead to significant changes in tax policies, enhancing its attractiveness for tourism and retail [21]

昆仑资本、中国核电等股东方共同增资中国聚变公司： 中核集团、中国核电、中国石油集团昆仑资本有限 公司、上海未来聚变能源科技有限公司、国家绿色发展基金股份有限公司、浙能电力及四川重科聚变能源 科技有限公司共同向中国聚变公司投资约 114.92 亿元，增资完成后公司注册资本将上升至 150 亿元； 股权结构为：中核集团 50.35% 、中国核电 6.65% 、昆仑资本 20% 、上海聚变 11.81% 、国绿基金 3.19% 、浙能电力 5% 、四川聚变 3% 。 中国核聚变行业再添生力军： 在中国聚变公司揭牌成立前，国内核聚变行业的主力军为聚变新能。 2024 年聚变新能通过增资扩股，其注册资本增至 145 亿元，股东涵盖安徽省与合肥市国有平台、中央企业、 中国科学院及社会资本。中国聚变公司的成立标志着中核集团在核聚变领域的拓展决心，并依托昆仑资 本、中核电力等央企资金拓展核聚变领域的布局。目前国内形成了以中国聚变公司、聚变新能两大主体为 主力，众多商业化公司（能量奇点、星环聚能、星能玄光等）百花齐放的行业格局。中国聚变公司的成立 有力推动了产业化的进程，国内核聚变行业迎来黄金发展时期。 风险提示： 核聚变行业 ...

Market Overview - A total of 58 stocks in the A-share market hit the daily limit, with 51 stocks after excluding 7 ST stocks, and an overall limit rate of 50.88% [1] Top Performers - China Electric Power Construction Company (中国电建) had the highest limit order volume with 7.5033 million hands, followed by Tibet Tianlu (西藏天路) with 2.0645 million hands, and China Railway Construction Heavy Industry (铁建重工) with 1.8256 million hands [2] - In terms of limit order funds, 20 stocks had over 100 million yuan in limit orders, with China Electric Power Construction leading at 5.08 billion yuan, followed by Tibet Tianlu at 2.632 billion yuan, and China Railway Construction Heavy Industry at 1.3 billion yuan [4] Industry Highlights Hydropower Sector - China Electric Power Construction is a leading player in hydropower and pumped storage construction, with new hydropower contracts signed in 2024 amounting to 142.896 billion yuan, representing 18.73% of its energy business, a year-on-year increase of 26.35% [4] - Other stocks in the hydropower sector that hit the limit include Tibet Tianlu, Poly United (保利联合), and Shanhe Intelligent (山河智能) [5] Nuclear Fusion Sector - The establishment of China Fusion Energy Co., in which China Nuclear Power (中国核电) has a stake, was announced, indicating a focus on controlled nuclear fusion technology [8] - Key players like GuoJi Heavy Equipment (国机重装) are actively developing critical components for fusion devices [8] Pharmaceutical Sector - Zhendong Pharmaceutical (振东制药) is focusing on innovative drugs, particularly in oncology and dermatology [9] - Seer Medical (塞力医疗) has developed a therapeutic vaccine for hypertension, which is recognized as a national Class I innovative drug [9] - HanShang Group (汉商集团) has a diverse portfolio of 92 pharmaceutical products across various therapeutic areas [9] Related ETFs - The Green Power ETF (绿电ETF) tracks the China Securities Green Power Index, with a recent five-day change of 1.56% and a price-to-earnings ratio of 17.54 times [11]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the defense and military industry [1] Core Insights - The establishment of China Fusion Energy Co., Ltd. marks a new phase in the commercialization of controlled nuclear fusion in China, with a registered capital of 15 billion yuan [3] - A total of 11.492 billion yuan has been jointly invested by seven central state-owned enterprises, with China National Nuclear Corporation holding a 50.35% stake [3] - The company aims to lead global fusion energy development and will focus on major projects like the "Circulation No. 4" high-temperature superconducting Tokamak device [3] - The formation of this company is expected to accelerate the commercialization process of the industry, with global investments in the sector reaching 7.1 billion USD [3] - The report suggests that the establishment of the company will lead to significant growth in orders for core components such as superconducting materials and magnet systems by 2027 [3] - The report highlights potential investment opportunities in companies like Western Superconducting, Lianchuang Optoelectronics, and China Nuclear Power [3] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The defense and military industry is experiencing a significant transformation with the establishment of China Fusion Energy Co., Ltd. [3] - The company is positioned to integrate research resources in the Yangtze River Delta, enhancing national strategic foresight [3] Investment Opportunities - The report emphasizes the long-term potential of controlled nuclear fusion as a sustainable energy source, driven by advancements in high-temperature superconducting materials and AI control systems [3] - Suggested companies for investment include Western Superconducting, Lianchuang Optoelectronics, Yongding Co., Jingda Co., Guoguang Electric, Antai Technology, China Nuclear Power, and Shanghai Electric [3]

Market Overview - The market experienced fluctuations with mixed performance across the three major indices, with the Shanghai Composite Index briefly surpassing 3600 points before retreating [1] - The overall market saw a high rate of stock volatility, with a 50% rate of stocks hitting their daily limit down [1] - The total trading volume for the day reached 1.9 trillion yuan [1] Hot Topics Yarlung Tsangpo River Hydropower Project - Stocks related to the Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project continued to surge, with companies like China Power Construction and Huaxin Cement hitting their daily limit up [4] - The project has garnered significant market attention, leading to a valuation recovery for infrastructure stocks due to low valuations and high dividend yields [5] Consumer Sector - The consumer sector showed strong activity, with companies such as Hanchang Group and Nanjing New百 hitting their daily limit up [6] - The World Health Organization raised alarms regarding the spread of the chikungunya virus, which could impact public health and consumer behavior [6] Nuclear Fusion Sector - The nuclear fusion sector saw notable movements, with companies like GuoJi Heavy Industry and XueRen Group experiencing significant gains [8] - The establishment of China Fusion Energy Co., a subsidiary of China National Nuclear Corporation, was announced, with an investment of approximately 11.49 billion yuan from various stakeholders [8] Stock Performance Yarlung Tsangpo River Project Stocks - Key stocks in this sector included: - ShanHe Intelligent: 10.67 yuan, +10.00%, market cap 11.445 billion yuan - Tibet Tianlu: 12.75 yuan, +10.01%, market cap 16.93 billion yuan - Deep Water Regulation Institute: 27.82 yuan, +20.02%, market cap 6.206 billion yuan [5][16] Consumer Sector Stocks - Notable performers included: - Hanchang Group: 10.92 yuan, +9.97%, market cap 3.22 billion yuan - Nanjing New百: 7.55 yuan, +10.06%, market cap 8.796 billion yuan - Rainbow Group: 22.65 yuan, +10.00%, market cap 2.38 billion yuan [7][16] Nuclear Fusion Stocks - Key stocks included: - GuoJi Heavy Industry: 4.09 yuan, +9.95%, market cap 29.503 billion yuan - XueRen Group: 11.44 yuan, +10.00%, market cap 7.443 billion yuan [9][10]

Core Viewpoint - Marathon Fusion, a San Francisco-based fusion energy startup, claims to have developed a method to transmute mercury into gold through nuclear transmutation, potentially solving the age-old alchemical quest of turning base metals into gold [2][3]. Company Overview - Founded in 2023 by Kyle Schiller and Adam Rutkowski, Marathon Fusion aims to tackle key technological challenges in fusion power plant construction [2][3]. - The company currently employs 12 full-time staff and has secured $5.9 million in private investment along with approximately $4 million in government grants [3]. Technological Innovation - The proposed fusion process utilizes neutrons released during fusion reactions to facilitate the transmutation of mercury into gold, with an estimated annual production of about 5,000 kilograms of gold per gigawatt of power generated [2][3]. - The process involves introducing mercury-198 into the breeding blanket of a fusion reactor, where it can be converted into mercury-197, which then decays into stable gold-197 [3][4]. Market Potential - The global annual gold production is approximately 3,500 tons, and the company believes that the gold market is large enough to absorb additional supply without significantly disrupting prices [5]. - The potential revenue from gold production could double the overall revenue of fusion power plants, as the estimated market value of the gold produced would be comparable to the electricity generated [2][5]. Industry Context - The fusion industry has seen a surge in private investment, with $2.6 billion raised in the past year, bringing the total funding to $9.8 billion across 53 companies [5]. - Despite the theoretical feasibility of fusion energy, achieving net energy output remains a significant challenge, with some experts suggesting that commercial fusion power may still be decades away [5][6].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the electric equipment and new energy industry is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [1]. Core Insights - On July 22, China Fusion Energy Co., Ltd. was established with a total investment of 11.5 billion RMB from various stakeholders, marking a significant step in advancing fusion energy technology in China [2]. - The company will focus on overall design, technology verification, and digital R&D, aiming to build a technology research platform and a capital operation platform [2]. - The capital injection will be used for the construction of the technology research platform and integration of the industrial chain [2]. Company Summaries - **Jinbei Electric**: A leader in ultra-high voltage electromagnetic wire, with products used in nuclear fission projects. The company has developed a fourth-generation ultra-high temperature electromagnetic wire, ending reliance on imports in this field [2]. - **Guangda Special Materials**: A top domestic enterprise in special steel materials and wind power castings, with a strong technical foundation. The company supplies materials for superconducting coil armor and has successfully delivered low-activation martensitic steel [2]. - **Xuji Electric**: A leading enterprise in ultra-high voltage converter valves, with deep expertise in power electronics technology. The company has capabilities in new magnetic field power supply projects for magnetic confinement fusion [2]. - **Dongfang Electric**: A major energy equipment R&D and manufacturing group in China, successfully developing the first batch of blanket shielding modules for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) [2]. - **Shanghai Electric**: The largest comprehensive equipment manufacturing group in China, with a complete nuclear energy equipment manufacturing industry chain covering various nuclear power technologies [3]. Financial Forecasts - **Jinbei Electric**: Market capitalization of 7.6 billion RMB, with projected net profits of 570 million RMB in 2024, increasing to 770 million RMB by 2026 [5]. - **Guangda Special Materials**: Market capitalization of 6.6 billion RMB, with projected net profits of 110 million RMB in 2024, increasing to 410 million RMB by 2026 [5]. - **Xuji Electric**: Market capitalization of 25.3 billion RMB, with projected net profits of 1.12 billion RMB in 2024, increasing to 1.88 billion RMB by 2026 [5]. - **Dongfang Electric**: Market capitalization of 73.2 billion RMB, with projected net profits of 2.92 billion RMB in 2024, increasing to 5.52 billion RMB by 2026 [5].

Group 1: Market Overview - Investors are awaiting earnings reports from major tech companies like Google and Tesla, while digesting tariff-related news, leading to a decline in semiconductor and AI sectors, which ended the Nasdaq's seven-day rally [1] - The S&P 500 index rose by 0.06%, and the Dow Jones increased by 0.40%, while the Nasdaq fell by 0.39% [2] - Nvidia dropped over 2.5%, while Google A shares rose by 0.65%, marking the longest consecutive rise since the end of 2010 [2] Group 2: Commodity and Currency Movements - U.S. Treasury yields fell across the board, with the 10-year yield dropping nearly 3 basis points [3] - The U.S. dollar experienced a three-day decline, decreasing by nearly 0.5% [3] - Gold prices surged over 1%, reaching $3,400, marking a one-month high [4] Group 3: Sector Developments - The global first Tesla restaurant opened, featuring "Cybertruck" and humanoid robots for food delivery, with some customers waiting 13 hours [6] - The UK approved a £38 billion project for the Sizewell C nuclear power station [7] - OpenAI announced a partnership with Oracle to expand a 4.5 GW data center, accelerating AI infrastructure [8] Group 4: Investment Trends - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission emphasized the role of state-owned enterprises in supporting high-quality development in Tibet, focusing on infrastructure investment [11] - A report indicated that the lithium carbonate futures rose over 2.7%, with a 13% increase over the past seven trading days, driven by regulatory actions in lithium resource production [15] - The Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to release positive policy signals regarding its construction and operation, which could significantly boost the regional economy [16] Group 5: Aging Population and Healthcare - The National Health Commission released a plan to promote integrated medical and elderly care services, responding to the growing demand for elderly health services [17] - The elderly population in China is projected to exceed 300 million by 2025, with the market size for elderly care expected to grow to ¥16.1 trillion, reflecting a growth rate of over 15% [17]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent surge in coal and cement stocks driven by government policies aimed at stabilizing coal supply and the anticipated demand from the construction of the Yajiang Hydropower Station, which is expected to significantly impact the cement and steel industries [1][2][6]. Coal Industry - The National Energy Administration has mandated the suspension of overproducing coal mines to ensure stable coal supply, leading to a positive market reaction in coal stocks [1]. - Coal stocks saw a rapid increase in value, with companies like Shanxi Coking Coal and Haohua Energy hitting the daily limit [9]. Cement Industry - The Yajiang Hydropower Station, with an investment of 1.2 trillion yuan, is projected to consume 25%-35% of Tibet's annual cement production over its 10-year construction period, significantly tightening regional supply and demand [2]. - Local manufacturers expect cement prices to rise from 500-600 yuan per ton to 700 yuan per ton due to increased demand [2]. - UBS estimates that the project will consume approximately 4.3 million tons of cement annually, boosting demand in Tibet by one-third [2]. Steel Industry - The Yajiang Hydropower Station is expected to require around 4 million tons of steel, which is 0.4% of China's annual crude steel production [5]. - The project will necessitate high-quality steel due to its location in the Tibetan Plateau, which demands materials that can withstand low temperatures and corrosion [5]. Engineering Machinery - Investment in engineering machinery for the new project is estimated to reach between 72 billion to 96 billion yuan, which could alleviate concerns about growth prospects in the engineering machinery sector [6]. - The project signals the government's acceleration of infrastructure projects to stimulate demand, particularly in the real estate sector [6]. Market Performance - The A-share market has seen a significant uptick, with over 100 stocks hitting the daily limit in consecutive days, indicating a bullish trend in cyclical stocks [7][9]. - The three major indices continued to rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.62%, and the cement and steel sectors performing particularly well [9]. Investment Trends - Individual investors have re-emerged as a significant source of market liquidity since July, with a notable increase in margin trading activity [13]. - The TMT sector has been a primary focus for net buying among various market participants, contributing to the overall market rally [15].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the electrical equipment industry [10]. Core Insights - Recent advancements in nuclear fusion technology have garnered significant attention from the capital markets, driven by breakthroughs such as China's "East Super Ring" achieving high-confinement plasma operation and substantial increases in industry capital expenditures [4][7]. - Major countries have introduced supportive policies, leading to a surge in social capital inflow, indicating that the nuclear fusion sector is approaching a pivotal point [4][30]. - The value proportion of power supply equipment is high, with significant technical barriers, particularly in magnet power supply parameters and converters being core devices [4][8]. Summary by Sections Nuclear Fusion Progress and Commercialization - The nuclear fusion sector is witnessing positive developments, with commercial viability becoming increasingly attainable. Key milestones include the successful operation of high-confinement plasma and increased capital expenditures in the industry [7][26]. - The plasma physics research institutes have reported a significant year-on-year increase in contract amounts since 2024, indicating a robust growth trajectory [29]. Importance of Power Supply in Fusion - Achieving a certain threshold in fusion triple product is crucial for effective power output, highlighting the importance of providing sufficient energy input [8]. - The power supply for tokamak devices is categorized into pulsed and steady-state loads, with pulsed loads having higher value proportions and technical requirements [8]. Competitive Landscape and Early Mover Advantage - The nuclear fusion development is still exploratory, with no unified standards for power supply parameters, creating high technical barriers [9]. - Companies that have been deeply involved in this field for years are likely to benefit from their early mover advantages as more capital flows into the nuclear fusion sector [9][30]. Investment Trends and Policy Support - The investment in nuclear fusion has seen a turning point since 2020, with the U.S. leading globally, followed closely by China. The cumulative investment in private fusion companies has surged from €1.5 billion to €9.9 billion [35]. - Various countries, including the U.S., Germany, the U.K., and China, have launched initiatives to support nuclear fusion technology development, reflecting a global commitment to advancing this field [30][31]. Focus on High-Value Equipment - The report emphasizes the need to focus on high-value equipment in the nuclear fusion sector, particularly in the context of the ITER project, where core equipment constitutes a significant portion of the investment cost structure [47][48].