Group 1 - The article emphasizes the historical atrocities committed by Japanese fascists during World War II, which caused significant suffering to people worldwide, including the United States [1] - It criticizes the United States for seemingly forgetting this history and for attempting to whitewash Japan's wartime crimes, which is seen as a serious affront to historical justice and the feelings of the victims [1] - The article marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people in the Anti-Japanese War and the global anti-fascist war, urging the U.S. to abandon geopolitical calculations and uphold a correct view of World War II history [1]

Core Viewpoint - The spokesperson of the Ministry of National Defense criticized the U.S. for its remarks on Japan's role in World War II, emphasizing the need for a correct historical perspective and urging the U.S. to abandon geopolitical calculations [1] Group 1: Historical Context - The spokesperson highlighted the atrocities committed by Japanese fascists during World War II, which caused immense suffering to people worldwide, including the U.S. [1] - The statement referred to the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the global anti-fascist war, underscoring its significance [1] Group 2: U.S.-Japan Relations - The spokesperson accused the U.S. of "historical amnesia" for glossing over Japan's wartime actions and for attempting to beautify Japan's invasion history [1] - The comments from the U.S. were seen as a serious affront to historical justice and a significant injury to the feelings of the victims [1] Group 3: Call to Action - The spokesperson urged the U.S. to uphold a correct view of World War II history and to work with the international community to defend the post-war international order [1] - There was a call for collective efforts to strive for a more peaceful future for humanity [1]

新华社明斯克8月14日电（记者赵冰 陈汀）白俄罗斯外交部第一副部长卢卡舍维奇日前在明斯克接 受新华社记者专访时表示，白中共同维护正确二战史观具有重要意义。 他说："中国人民的不懈抗争为自己赢得了光明的未来，这值得国际社会和白俄罗斯深深的敬 意。"他还表示，当今世界出现了篡改历史的倾向，"让人们了解当年战争的真相至关重要"。"战胜德国 和日本法西斯的共同经历将我们团结在一起，我们珍视先辈的伟大功绩。" 卢卡舍维奇说，中国奋起反抗日本军国主义的侵略，为世界反法西斯战争取得胜利作出重要贡献。 他表示："中国在抗日战争期间遭受令人震惊的巨大伤亡，我们对此感同身受。因为在伟大卫国战争 中，白俄罗斯三分之一的居民惨遭杀害。" ...

Group 1 - The film "Nanjing Photo Studio" has sparked significant public interest, highlighting the historical events of the Nanjing Massacre and contributing to the popularity of domestic war-themed films during the summer season [1] - The historical narrative emphasizes the importance of remembering the atrocities committed by the Japanese military during the Nanjing Massacre, which serves as a reminder of the consequences of national weakness and the need for vigilance against historical revisionism [2] - The Nanjing Massacre is recognized as a pivotal event in the history of the Chinese people's resistance against Japanese aggression, with over 35 million casualties during the Anti-Japanese War and direct economic losses exceeding $100 billion, alongside indirect losses of around $500 billion [2] Group 2 - The correct understanding of World War II history is essential for building a foundation for current and future global peace, as China's prolonged resistance against Japanese forces played a crucial role in the broader context of the anti-fascist struggle [3] - The narrative stresses the significance of China's contributions to the victory in the global anti-fascist war, asserting that without China's efforts, the situation for the Allies would have been considerably more challenging [3] - In the face of contemporary global challenges, there is a renewed emphasis on patriotism, unity, and self-reliance among the Chinese people, highlighting the importance of learning from history to ensure lasting peace [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall has obtained the complete roster of the Japanese Army's Unit 1644, which conducted biological warfare during the invasion of China, highlighting the atrocities committed and aiming to enhance historical education and awareness [1][2]. Group 1 - The complete roster of Unit 1644 includes the real names and detailed personal information of its members, providing reliable historical material for systematic research on the unit and its biological warfare operations [1] - The memorial hall plans to utilize the newly acquired roster to deepen the exploration of archival materials and enhance exhibitions and historical education, promoting a correct understanding of World War II history [1] - The existence of the Unit 1644's sites in Nanjing and surrounding areas should be preserved to facilitate public memory reconstruction and promote peace education [1] Group 2 - The public release of the complete roster is expected to encourage collaborative research between Chinese and Japanese scholars regarding Unit 1644 [2]

Core Points - The photo exhibition titled "Fighting Side by Side, Moving Forward Together" commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War [1] - The exhibition features 61 photographs that highlight the historical bravery of the Chinese people during the war and the deep friendship formed between the Chinese and Soviet peoples [1] - Chinese and Russian officials emphasized the significant sacrifices made by both nations in defeating invaders and defending national sovereignty, which contributed to the ultimate victory in the World Anti-Fascist War [1][2] Summary by Sections Event Overview - The exhibition opened on June 5 at the Chinese Cultural Center in Moscow, showcasing the results of recent exchanges and cooperation between China and Russia [1] - The event is supported by the Chinese Embassy in Russia and organized by several institutions, including the Xinhua News Agency and the Russian-Chinese Friendship Association [2] Historical Significance - Officials highlighted the historical contributions of both nations to the victory over fascism, establishing a strong foundation for the ongoing development of Sino-Russian relations [2] - The exhibition serves as an important step in remembering history and honoring the sacrifices made by both nations during the war [1][2] Future Implications - The event is seen as a precursor to China's upcoming commemoration of the 80th anniversary of its victory in the Anti-Japanese War, which is expected to attract global attention [2]

Core Points - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Russia from May 7 to 10, 2025, marks his 11th visit since taking office and his first attendance at the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War in 10 years [1] - The visit aimed to strengthen Sino-Russian relations amidst a rapidly changing international landscape, emphasizing friendship and justice [1][3] - Over 20 cooperation documents were signed during the visit, indicating a strong commitment to deepening bilateral ties [2] Group 1: Political Outcomes - A joint statement was signed by both leaders to further deepen the comprehensive strategic partnership, providing new strategic guidance for bilateral relations [2] - Both countries reaffirmed their commitment to viewing each other as priority partners and resisting any attempts to undermine their traditional friendship [2] - The leaders emphasized the importance of multilateralism and the need to address global issues through equal dialogue and consultation [2][4] Group 2: Historical Context - The visit commemorated the sacrifices made during World War II, highlighting the historical significance of the victory over fascism [3] - Xi Jinping's participation in the Victory Day celebrations was aimed at promoting a correct understanding of World War II history and defending the post-war international order [3][4] Group 3: Global Implications - The joint statements made during the visit reflect a commitment to uphold international law and the authority of the United Nations, countering unilateral sanctions and "long-arm jurisdiction" [4] - The visit is seen as a significant action in the context of global governance, with China positioning itself as a responsible major power amid rising unilateralism and hegemonic expansion [5][6]

Group 1 - The celebration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War reflects China's respect for history and its determination to uphold the achievements of World War II [1][2] - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of remembering history to create a better future, advocating for a correct view of World War II and the necessity of international cooperation [3][4] - The event highlighted the contributions of China and the Soviet Union as key players in the fight against fascism, reinforcing the message that justice will ultimately prevail over evil [3][4] Group 2 - The establishment of the United Nations post-World War II is recognized as a significant milestone for global peace and development, with a call to maintain its authority in the face of current global challenges [4] - Xi Jinping's proposals for a community with a shared future for mankind aim to address global deficits in peace, development, security, and governance, promoting a fair and just international order [5] - The participation of military forces from over ten countries, including China, in the parade symbolizes the unity of peace-loving nations in facing global challenges [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering the contributions of Russia and China during World War II and the need to uphold the historical narrative of their sacrifices and cooperation in the fight against fascism [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Contributions - Russia and China made significant sacrifices and contributions during World War II, with the war impacting nearly every Russian family [2]. - The Soviet Union provided valuable assistance to China during its resistance against Japanese militarism, including military advisors and equipment [2]. - Chinese forces also aided the Soviet Union during its most challenging times in the Great Patriotic War [2]. Group 2: Shared Historical Memory - Both nations share a common historical memory from the anti-fascist war, which has fostered a deep friendship between their peoples [2]. - The Chinese Communist Party played a crucial role in uniting various factions against Japanese aggression, which helped alleviate military pressure on the Soviet Union [2]. Group 3: Current Relations and Future Outlook - The article expresses hope that the upcoming visit of President Xi Jinping will further deepen the relationship between Russia and China [3]. - Both nations are committed to resisting attempts by certain countries to deny their historical contributions and to uphold international justice and order [3].

Core Viewpoint - President Xi Jinping's article emphasizes learning from history, particularly the lessons of World War II, to oppose all forms of hegemony and to work together for a better future for humanity [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - Xi Jinping highlights the importance of a correct view of World War II history, stressing that the victory over fascism was achieved through immense sacrifices, particularly by China and the Soviet Union [2][3][4]. - The article references the shared historical memories of China and Russia during World War II, reinforcing the notion of enduring friendship between the two nations [2][3]. - Various international scholars agree on the necessity of preserving historical truths to prevent the repetition of past tragedies, emphasizing the collective responsibility to uphold the memory of World War II [2][4]. Group 2: Global Governance and Cooperation - Xi Jinping calls for a global governance system based on fairness and justice, opposing unilateralism and hegemony, which aligns with the interests of developing countries [5][6]. - The article proposes three global initiatives aimed at addressing deficits in peace, development, security, and governance, advocating for dialogue and cooperation rather than division [5][6]. - The emphasis on building a community with a shared future for mankind reflects a commitment to inclusive and equitable global governance [5][6]. Group 3: Taiwan and International Order - Xi Jinping asserts that Taiwan's return to China is a crucial part of the outcomes of World War II and the post-war international order, which is widely recognized by the international community [4]. - The article warns that denying the results of World War II could severely disrupt the existing international order, highlighting China's firm stance on its core interests [4].