在明确健全横向生态保护补偿机制的前提下，有关部门此次还联合发布了《关于深入推进大江大河 干流横向生态保护补偿机制建设的实施方案》（以下简称《实施方案》）。《实施方案》明确，中央财 政积极发挥协调引导作用，在长江、黄河干流建立统一的横向生态保护补偿机制，组织相关省参与，实 现经济利益省际合理横向转移。积累经验后，逐步推广至其他重点流域。要统一核算补偿资金，分别从 空间、时间两个维度，依据各省干流入境、出境国家地表水考核断面水质变化以及本省干流全部断面水 质较以前年度变化情况，统一核算各省出资或受偿金额。 《意见》明确，要推动建立覆盖更加全面、权责更加清晰、方式更加多元、治理更加高效的横向生 态保护补偿机制，实现生态产品供给地与受益地良性互动，真正让保护者、贡献者得到实惠。生态环境 部生态环境管理与政策研究所所长、研究员董战峰表示，《意见》的出台为各地完善生态补偿机制提供 更明确的指导。 董战峰：横向的生态补偿在不同领域、不同地方进展不一样，效果也不一样。如何在探索中不断解 决这个问题，能够形成行之有效的经验和模式，我想也是《意见》希望达到的一个目标。 央广网北京6月5日消息（记者 王逸群）据中央广播电视总台中国 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the establishment of a regional center for the recycling and utilization of used power batteries in Sichuan Province, aiming to create a comprehensive and efficient recycling system for retired batteries by the end of 2024 [1][2] - By the end of 2024, the number of new energy vehicles in Sichuan is expected to reach 1.402 million, with a peak in battery retirements anticipated in the next 2-3 years [1][2] - The national new energy vehicle ownership is projected to reach 31.4 million by the end of 2024, highlighting the growing importance of battery recycling as the volume of retired batteries increases [1][2] Group 2 - The recycling of retired batteries can meet significant portions of annual demand for lithium (24%), cobalt (31.2%), and nickel (16.8%), which is crucial for the sustainable development of the new energy vehicle industry [2] - The current standardized recycling rate of power batteries in China is below 25%, with many batteries ending up in unregulated small workshops, indicating a need for stricter regulations [2] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes the importance of comprehensive supervision across the battery lifecycle, from production to disposal, to prevent environmental pollution and ensure safety [2] Group 3 - Sichuan Province, rich in lithium resources, accounts for about 20% of the national power battery production, and is developing a complete industrial chain from lithium mining to battery recycling [3] - The establishment of a recycling system is expected to promote technological innovation and create a sustainable industrial ecosystem [3]

重点任务还对丰富补偿要素、完善补偿标准、创新补偿形式等方面进行了明确。 央视网消息：6月4日，财政部、生态环境部、国家发展改革委、水利部、国家林草局5部门发布关于进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制的意 见，明确相关工作的重点任务和时间表。 根据意见，进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制的重点任务包括，对长江、黄河等重点流域干流，中央层面建立统一的流域横向生态保护补偿机 制。统一核算各省出资或受偿金额，实现经济利益省际合理横向转移，体现生态产品价值导向。 流域省可在中央层面建立统一机制基础上，选择具备重要生态服务价值、受益主体明确的流域，自主协商开展跨省横向生态保护补偿机制建 设，并积极开展覆盖全辖区的横向生态保护补偿机制建设。 根据5部门的实施方案，要推动建立全面覆盖、权责对等、共建共享的大江大河干流横向生态保护补偿机制，实现生态产品供给地与受益地良 性互动。 鼓励地方在总结流域横向生态保护补偿有效经验的基础上，积极探索对其他具有外溢性的生态环境要素开展横向生态保护补偿的实现路径。因 地制宜拓展森林、草原、大气、湿地、荒漠、海洋、水流、耕地等生态环境要素横向生态保护补偿机制。 根据意见，到2027年，长江、黄河干流统一 ...

新华财经北京6月4日电（记者申铖）记者4日从财政部了解到，财政部、生态环境部、国家发展改革 委、水利部、国家林草局日前联合出台意见，进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制。 意见提出，推动建立覆盖更加全面、权责更加清晰、方式更加多元、治理更加高效的横向生态保护补偿 机制，实现生态产品供给地与受益地良性互动，真正让保护者、贡献者得到实惠。健全奖罚分明的制度 机制，坚持"谁污染、谁治理，谁保护、谁受益"，强化激励约束，吸引更多社会资本参与生态文明建 设。 意见明确，中央层面统一建立大江大河干流补偿机制。对长江、黄河等重点流域干流，中央层面建立统 一的流域横向生态保护补偿机制，依据各省（自治区、直辖市、计划单列市，含新疆生产建设兵团，以 下统称省）干流入境、出境国家地表水考核断面水质变化以及本省干流全部断面水质较以前年度变化情 况，统一核算各省出资或受偿金额，实现经济利益省际合理横向转移，体现生态产品价值导向。 意见提出，拓展补偿领域。鼓励地方在总结流域横向生态保护补偿有效经验的基础上，积极探索对其他 具有外溢性的生态环境要素开展横向生态保护补偿的实现路径。加快探索其他生态环境要素指标设定、 数据监测、保护成本核算、量化考 ...

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a rebound on Wednesday, with the ChiNext Index leading the gains. The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3376.20 points, up 0.42%, with a trading volume of 446.8 billion yuan. The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 10144.58 points, up 0.87%, with a trading volume of 706.2 billion yuan. The ChiNext Index closed at 2024.93 points, up 1.11%, with a trading volume of 319.5 billion yuan [1]. Sector Performance - The consumer sector showed strong performance, with beauty care and beer concepts leading the gains. Stocks like Lehui International hit the daily limit. Solid-state battery concept stocks also surged, with companies like Chuan Yi Technology reaching the daily limit. The computing power concept stocks rebounded, with Tai Chen Guang rising over 10%. Conversely, the unmanned vehicle concept stocks faced adjustments, with Fu Long Ma nearing the daily limit [2]. Institutional Insights - According to Jifeng Investment Advisory, the market is currently consolidating below the 3400-point level, with policy support and long-term capital inflows expected to drive further upward movement in the A-share market. Investors are advised to buy on dips, focusing on sectors like consumer goods, semiconductors, and robotics that benefit from policy support [3]. - CITIC Construction expressed optimism about strategic metals such as antimony, bismuth, tungsten, and molybdenum, which have shown significant price increases due to resource scarcity and rigid supply. The demand from new energy, new materials, and military industries is expected to continue driving these trends, suggesting a focus on investment opportunities in strategic metals [3]. Market Sentiment - According to Furong Fund, the equity market remains in a volatile range, with fluctuations driven by the relative positions of capital and stock prices. The previously high-performing technology sector has seen a decline in trading volume, but the industry continues to develop positively. The technology sector may be entering a mid-term layout phase, with a focus on AI, semiconductors, and robotics as key growth areas [4].

方案实施范围先聚焦长江、黄河干流流经省份。其中，长江流域包括青海省、西藏自治区、四川省、云 南省、重庆市、湖北省、湖南省、江西省、安徽省、江苏省、上海市；黄河流域包括青海省、四川省、 甘肃省、宁夏回族自治区、内蒙古自治区、陕西省、山西省、河南省、山东省。后续根据政策效果，适 时将其他重点流域省份纳入实施范围。 中国财政部等五部门还公布了《关于进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制的意见》。意见强调，对长江、 黄河等重点流域干流，中央层面建立统一的流域横向生态保护补偿机制，统一核算各省出资或受偿金 额，实现经济利益省际合理横向转移，体现生态产品价值导向。同时，地方层面自主深化重点流域补偿 机制建设，拓展补偿领域，完善补偿标准，鼓励上下游、左右岸在明确各自权责的基础上建立三方或多 方参与的横向生态保护补偿机制。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） 中新社北京6月4日电 (记者赵建华)中国财政部等五部门4日对外公布了《关于深入推进大江大河干流横 向生态保护补偿机制建设的实施方案》(下称方案)。方案提出，到2027年，长江、黄河干流统一的横向 生态保护补偿机制建成并稳定运行，主要一级支流横向生态保护补偿机制基本建立。到2035年 ...

今天，财政部、生态环境部、国家发展改革委、水利部、国家林草局发布《关于进一步健全横向生态保 护补偿机制的意见》，明确推动建立覆盖更加全面、权责更加清晰、方式更加多元、治理更加高效的横 向生态保护补偿机制，实现生态产品供给地与受益地良性互动，真正让保护者、贡献者得到实惠。健全 奖罚分明的制度机制，坚持"谁污染、谁治理，谁保护、谁受益"，强化激励约束，吸引更多社会资本参 与生态文明建设。 (五)完善补偿标准。流域省可结合水生态环境保护修复成本和发展机会成本、水污染责任划分、水质改 善收益、水资源使用量、资源性收益、受益地区支付能力等因素，综合确定补偿标准，更好体现激励与 约束。鼓励生态产品供给地和受益地按照自愿协商原则，探索将生态产品价值核算结果、生态产品实物 量及质量作为确定补偿标准的参考依据。 (六)创新补偿形式。鼓励上下游、左右岸在明确各自权责的基础上建立三方或多方参与的横向生态保护 补偿机制。推动补偿方式从财政补偿向市场化补偿拓展，吸引社会资本参与开发利用和保护修复的不同 环节，建立开发利用主体和保护修复主体利益连接机制。推动补偿方式从资金补偿向多元化补偿拓展， 鼓励地方通过联建生态产业园区、技术援助、智 ...

5月23日召开的国务院常务会议研究进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制有关举措，明确要推动建立覆盖 更加全面、权责更加清晰、方式更加多元、治理更加高效的横向生态保护补偿机制。 作为破解跨区域生态治理难题的关键制度创新，横向生态保护补偿机制通过市场化、法治化手段重构生 态价值分配体系，不仅能矫正生态外部性导致的市场失灵，更能打破行政壁垒、凝聚治理共识，形 成"保护者获利、使用者付费"的格局。 优化协商机制，放大生态价值转化协同效能 进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制，可以从厘清区域权责、统一补偿标准、完善协商程序方面优化协商 机制。 作，通过园区共建、税收分成等方式实现利益共享；建立生态产品品牌增值机制，将保护区生态优势转 化为特色农产品溢价能力。通过市场化补偿机制，以"保护—增值—反哺"的良性循环激励持续的保护投 入。 健全保障体系，夯实生态价值转化运行基础 进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制，可以从完善法治保障体系、优化财政保障机制、健全监督问责体系 方面健全保障体系。 规范的协商程序能够确保各方在平等、公正的基础上进行协商，提高协商效率和成果的可执行性。可以 召开协商机制建设推进会，搭建各部门、地方之间信息联通的框架， ...

Economic Overview - In April, China's major economic indicators showed stable and relatively fast growth, continuing a positive trend despite facing severe challenges from complex international environments and external shocks [2][3][4] - The overall economic recovery foundation remains unstable, necessitating increased counter-cyclical adjustments in macroeconomic policies and expanded government investment in public goods to stimulate production and employment [2][3][4] Production and Supply - In April, the industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 6.1% year-on-year, while the service production index increased by 6.0%, indicating a relatively fast pace of growth [4][5] - However, both production and supply growth showed signs of slowing down compared to March, primarily due to a market condition of oversupply leading to declining prices, with the Producer Price Index (PPI) falling by 2.7% year-on-year [4][5][6] Domestic Demand - Domestic demand expanded steadily in April, with retail sales of consumer goods increasing by 5.1% year-on-year, supported by policies encouraging the replacement of old consumer goods [5][6] - The total import and export volume reached 38,391 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.6%, although export growth showed a significant decline compared to March [5][6] Investment Trends - Investment growth showed a slight decline, with cumulative year-on-year growth at 4%, and manufacturing investment growth at 8.8%, both lower than the previous quarter [5][6] - Real estate investment continued to decline, with a cumulative year-on-year decrease of 10.3%, indicating a worsening trend [5][6] Policy Recommendations - To effectively stimulate market confidence and unleash domestic demand potential, it is crucial to enhance the government's counter-cyclical policy measures and significantly increase public investment [6][7] - The focus should be on improving the quality of public goods and expanding investment to drive production, employment, and income growth, thereby activating the vast domestic demand market [6][7]