Core Viewpoint - The 80th anniversary of Taiwan's liberation has sparked strong reactions in Hong Kong and Macau, emphasizing the importance of remembering the historical significance of Taiwan's return to China and opposing "Taiwan independence" [1][2][3] Group 1: Historical Significance - The liberation of Taiwan is viewed as a crucial part of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the post-war international order, with legal documents like the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation affirming China's sovereignty over Taiwan [1] - Historical evidence supports that Taiwan has always been a part of China, and any attempts at "Taiwan independence" are seen as a betrayal of history and a challenge to the post-war international order [1] Group 2: Legislative Actions - The 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee has officially designated October 25 as Taiwan Liberation Memorial Day, which is expected to reinforce the historical and legal facts regarding Taiwan's status as an inseparable part of China [2] - The establishment of Taiwan Liberation Memorial Day is viewed as a significant step in promoting national unity and guiding peaceful development of cross-strait relations [2] Group 3: National Strength and Unity - The strengthening of the nation is linked to the prosperity of Taiwan, with the current status of China as the world's second-largest economy enhancing its ability to maintain national unity and territorial integrity [3] - There is a call for the younger generation to recognize the importance of national strength and unity, emphasizing that a strong nation leads to a prosperous Taiwan [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of commemorating the historical event of Taiwan's return to China on October 25, 1945, as a significant milestone in the context of national unity and the ongoing challenges faced by the Chinese nation today [1]. Group 1: Historical Context - The article outlines the historical background of Taiwan's return, highlighting the impact of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the significance of international legal documents such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, which affirm China's sovereignty over Taiwan [2]. - It stresses that Taiwan's return is an undeniable historical fact and a major outcome of the victory in the anti-fascist war, which should not be distorted or denied [2]. Group 2: Unity and Peace - The article calls for the promotion of unity among the Chinese people, emphasizing that the fate of Taiwan is closely linked to that of the mainland, and that only through solidarity can both sides resist external interference and safeguard national sovereignty [3]. - It references the historical resistance of Taiwanese people against Japanese colonial rule and the importance of a united front during the anti-Japanese war as a key to achieving victory and restoring Taiwan [3]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The article discusses the necessity of national strength for the well-being of both sides, asserting that a strong and unified China is essential for the prosperity of all Chinese people, including those in Taiwan [4]. - It mentions the recent approval of the 15th Five-Year Plan by the Chinese Communist Party, indicating a commitment to modernization and national rejuvenation, which Taiwan is expected to be a part of [4]. - The establishment of a Taiwan Liberation Memorial Day is presented as a way to solidify this historical milestone and respond to the shared aspirations of people on both sides of the strait [4]. Group 4: Responsibilities and Aspirations - The article highlights the historical responsibilities of both sides to promote patriotism, safeguard the common homeland, and foster peaceful development of cross-strait relations [5]. - It concludes with a call for both sides to work together against separatist movements and to deepen integration, ultimately aiming for a shared future and collective honor as Chinese citizens [5].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Taiwan Recovery Memorial Day reflects the collective will and sentiment of all Chinese people, including Taiwanese compatriots, marking a significant historical event in the context of Taiwan's return to Chinese sovereignty after World War II [4][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - Taiwan was ceded to Japan by the Qing government in 1895 after the First Sino-Japanese War and was returned to Chinese sovereignty on October 25, 1945, following Japan's defeat in World War II [1]. - The decision to establish Taiwan Recovery Memorial Day was passed by the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, highlighting the importance of this historical event [1][4]. Group 2: Collective Sentiment and Significance - The establishment of Taiwan Recovery Memorial Day is seen as a response to public sentiment and reflects the shared aspirations of all Chinese people, emphasizing the historical connection between Taiwan and the mainland [4]. - The sacrifices made by over 650,000 Taiwanese during the anti-Japanese struggle are acknowledged, reinforcing the narrative that Taiwan's recovery is a part of the broader Chinese national identity [4]. Group 3: Current Relevance - The memorial day serves as a counter to "Taiwan independence" rhetoric and aims to strengthen national unity and territorial integrity, especially in light of current political tensions [5]. - The commemoration of Taiwan's recovery is viewed as essential for fostering cross-strait relations and promoting a shared historical memory among the Chinese people [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering Taiwan's history and the sacrifices made for its return to China, highlighting the role of Taiwan's youth in fostering cross-strait exchanges and promoting national unity [1]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Taiwan's return to China on October 25, 1945, marked the end of 50 years of Japanese colonial rule, symbolizing a significant moment in modern Chinese history [1]. - The victory in the Anti-Japanese War is portrayed as a collective achievement of all Chinese people, including those from Taiwan, underscoring the sacrifices made by countless individuals [1]. Group 2: Youth Perspective - Taiwanese youth are encouraged to act as bridges for cross-strait communication, ensuring that the true history of Taiwan is remembered and acknowledged [1]. - The sentiments expressed by various Taiwanese youth highlight a commitment to oppose "Taiwan independence" and to promote traditional Chinese culture while engaging in cross-strait exchanges [1].

新华社北京10月24日电 全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于设立台湾光复纪念日的决定 1945年，包括台湾同胞在内的全体中华儿女前仆后继、浴血奋战，取得中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西 斯战争的伟大胜利，台湾随之光复，重回祖国怀抱。台湾光复是中国人民抗日战争胜利的重要成果，是 中国政府恢复对台湾行使主权的重要铁证，是台湾作为中国一部分的历史事实和法理链条的重要一环， 是两岸同胞的共同荣光和全体中华儿女的民族记忆。为维护世界反法西斯战争胜利成果和战后国际秩 序，展现坚持一个中国原则和捍卫国家主权、统一、领土完整的坚定意志，强化两岸同胞共同民族历史 记忆，弘扬爱国主义精神，激励两岸同胞在新时代新征程中为国家统一、民族复兴作出新的贡献，根据 《中华人民共和国宪法》，第十四届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十八次会议决定： 将10月25日设立为台湾光复纪念日。国家通过多种形式举行纪念活动。 责编：张靖雯、侯兴川 （2025年10月24日第十四届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十八次会议通过） ...

（2025年10月24日第十四届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十八次会议通过） 1945年，包括台湾同胞在内的全体中华儿女前仆后继、浴血奋战，取得中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西 斯战争的伟大胜利，台湾随之光复，重回祖国怀抱。台湾光复是中国人民抗日战争胜利的重要成果，是 中国政府恢复对台湾行使主权的重要铁证，是台湾作为中国一部分的历史事实和法理链条的重要一环， 是两岸同胞的共同荣光和全体中华儿女的民族记忆。为维护世界反法西斯战争胜利成果和战后国际秩 序，展现坚持一个中国原则和捍卫国家主权、统一、领土完整的坚定意志，强化两岸同胞共同民族历史 记忆，弘扬爱国主义精神，激励两岸同胞在新时代新征程中为国家统一、民族复兴作出新的贡献，根据 《中华人民共和国宪法》，第十四届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十八次会议决定： 将10月25日设立为台湾光复纪念日。国家通过多种形式举行纪念活动。 新华社北京10月24日电 全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于设立台湾光复纪念日的决定 ...

Core Points - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has officially established October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day, recognizing the historical significance of Taiwan's return to Chinese sovereignty after World War II [1][2] - The decision aims to reinforce the notion that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China and to promote national unity and patriotism among Chinese citizens [2] Summary by Sections Legislative Decision - The decision was made during the 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, emphasizing the importance of commemorating Taiwan's return to China as a significant outcome of the anti-Japanese war [1] - The law mandates various forms of commemorative activities to be held nationwide [1] Historical Context - The surrender ceremony in Taiwan took place on October 25, 1945, marking the end of Japanese rule and the restoration of Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan and the Penghu Islands [2] - The establishment of Taiwan Recovery Day responds to repeated requests from national representatives and Taiwanese compatriots for recognition and commemoration of this historical event [2] National Unity and International Relations - The decision is seen as a means to solidify the international community's adherence to the One China principle and to inspire unity among Chinese citizens for national rejuvenation [2]

全国人大常委会法制工作委员会主任沈春耀就决定草案向常委会作说明时介绍，1945年10月 25日中国战区台湾省受降仪式在台北举行，至此台湾、澎湖列岛重归中国主权管辖之下。近 年来，全国人大代表、全国政协委员和台湾同胞多次提出建议，要求设立台湾光复纪念日，并 举行纪念活动。设立台湾光复纪念日，在国家层面举行纪念活动，有利于体现台湾是中国不可 分割一部分这一无可辩驳的历史事实，巩固国际社会坚持一个中国的格局，引领两岸同胞传 承、弘扬伟大抗战精神，激励全体中华儿女为祖国统一、民族复兴而团结奋斗。 （ 新华社北京10月24日电 ） 来源：新华社 利 好 来 袭！刚 刚， 重磅发布！ 十四届全国人大常委会第十八次会议24日经表决，通过了关于设立台湾光复纪念日的决定， 以法律形式将10月25日设立为台湾光复纪念日，并规定国家通过多种形式举行纪念活动。 决定指出，1945年，包括台湾同胞在内的全体中华儿女前仆后继、浴血奋战，取得中国人民 抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争的伟大胜利，台湾随之光复，重回祖国怀抱。台湾光复是中国人 民抗日战争胜利的重要成果，是中国政府恢复对台湾行使主权的重要铁证，是台湾作为中国一 部分的历史事实和法理链 ...

Core Viewpoint - The decision to establish October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day is a significant step in affirming Taiwan's status as an inseparable part of China, reflecting historical facts and legal principles regarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity [1][2]. Group 1 - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has officially designated October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day, mandating various commemorative activities to be held by the state [1]. - The decision emphasizes the historical significance of Taiwan's return to Chinese sovereignty following the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War in 1945 [1][2]. - Establishing Taiwan Recovery Day aims to strengthen the collective historical memory of both sides of the Taiwan Strait and promote patriotism among the Chinese people [1][2]. Group 2 - The decision was influenced by repeated suggestions from National People's Congress representatives, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference members, and Taiwanese compatriots advocating for the establishment of this commemorative day [2]. - The recognition of Taiwan Recovery Day is seen as a means to reinforce the international community's adherence to the One China principle and to inspire unity among all Chinese people for national rejuvenation [2].

Core Viewpoint - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has officially established October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day, emphasizing its significance in the context of China's sovereignty and historical memory [1][2]. Summary by Sections Legislative Decision - The decision to establish Taiwan Recovery Day was passed during the 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, highlighting the importance of commemorating the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the return of Taiwan to China [1][2]. Historical Context - The date marks the 1945 surrender ceremony in Taiwan, which symbolized the return of Taiwan and the Penghu Islands under Chinese sovereignty [2]. National and International Implications - Establishing Taiwan Recovery Day is seen as a way to reinforce the historical fact that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China, aiming to consolidate the international community's adherence to the One China principle [2].