Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the establishment of the "Science and Technology Innovation Growth Tier" on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aimed at enhancing the inclusivity and adaptability of the system for unprofitable technology companies [2][3]. Group 1: Establishment of the Growth Tier - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued guidelines for setting up the Sci-Tech Innovation Growth Tier to better serve unprofitable technology companies with significant technological breakthroughs and promising commercial prospects [4][5]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) is developing supporting business rules to implement these guidelines and enhance the service capabilities of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2][5]. Group 2: Mechanisms and Standards - The new rules will establish mechanisms focusing on three main areas: implementation standards and procedures, risk disclosure, and improving information disclosure quality [5]. - Companies in the Growth Tier will have special identification management for their stocks, requiring investors to sign a risk disclosure agreement when investing in newly registered companies [5]. Group 3: Pre-Review Mechanism - A pre-review mechanism for stock issuance applications is being proposed to help technology companies manage sensitive information before formal applications [6][8]. - The pre-review process will not replace the formal application review but will provide feedback to issuers and underwriters before the official submission [8][9]. Group 4: Professional Institutional Investors - The article emphasizes the importance of professional institutional investors in identifying and selecting quality technology companies, which will help guide financial capital towards early, small, and long-term investments in hard technology [10][11]. - The SSE plans to establish rules to encourage issuers to voluntarily disclose information about professional institutional investors, which will be considered in the review process but not as a mandatory condition for listing [11][12].

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the establishment of a "Growth Layer" within the Sci-Tech Innovation Board to enhance the inclusivity and adaptability of the system, aiming to better support technological innovation and new productive forces in China [1][2]. Group 1: Main Principles - The reform focuses on problem-oriented and goal-oriented strategies to facilitate the integration of technological and industrial innovation [2]. - Emphasis is placed on supporting high-quality technology enterprises, recognizing their long profit cycles and significant R&D investments [2]. - The approach will prioritize stability and pilot programs, balancing reform with risk prevention and regulatory strength [2]. Group 2: Establishment of the Sci-Tech Growth Layer - The Growth Layer is designed for technology companies that have significant breakthroughs and commercial potential but are currently unprofitable [3]. - Unprofitable tech companies will be included in the Growth Layer, with specific criteria for exiting the layer based on profitability and revenue thresholds [3]. - Companies in the Growth Layer will be required to disclose reasons for their unprofitability and associated risks prominently [4]. Group 3: Enhancing System Inclusivity for Quality Tech Enterprises - Introduction of a system for professional institutional investors to support companies meeting the fifth listing standard on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [5]. - A pre-review mechanism for IPO applications will be piloted to improve the efficiency of the review process for tech companies [5]. - The scope of the fifth listing standard will be expanded to include more emerging technology sectors [5]. Group 4: Implementation and Risk Management - A focus on risk monitoring and early correction mechanisms to maintain market stability while promoting high-quality development [8]. - Strengthening communication and training for market participants to ensure effective implementation of reforms [8]. - Enhancing investor education to improve understanding of technological innovation and associated risks [8].